The impact of phospholipids with high transition temperature to enhance redox-sensitive liposomal doxorubicin efficacy in colon carcinoma model
In this study, we have developed a redox-sensitive (RS) liposomal doxorubicin formulation by incorporating 10,10'-diselanediylbis decanoic acid (DDA) organoselenium compound as the RS moiety. Hence, several RS liposomal formulations were prepared by using DOPE, HSPC, DDA, mPEG2000-DSPE, and cholesterol. In situ drug loading using a pH gradient and citrate complex yielded high drug to lipid ratio and encapsulation efficiency (100%) for RS liposomes. Liposomal formulations were characterized in terms of size, surface charge and morphology, drug loading, release properties, cell uptake and cytotoxicity, as well as therapeutic...
Source: Chemistry and Physics of Lipids - April 15, 2024 Category: Lipidology Authors: Elaheh Mirhadi Anis Askarizadeh Leila Farhoudi Mohammad Mashreghi Saeed Behboodifar Seyedeh Hoda Alavizadeh Leila Arabi Mahmoud Reza Jaafari Source Type: research

The impact of phospholipids with high transition temperature to enhance redox-sensitive liposomal doxorubicin efficacy in colon carcinoma model
In this study, we have developed a redox-sensitive (RS) liposomal doxorubicin formulation by incorporating 10,10'-diselanediylbis decanoic acid (DDA) organoselenium compound as the RS moiety. Hence, several RS liposomal formulations were prepared by using DOPE, HSPC, DDA, mPEG2000-DSPE, and cholesterol. In situ drug loading using a pH gradient and citrate complex yielded high drug to lipid ratio and encapsulation efficiency (100%) for RS liposomes. Liposomal formulations were characterized in terms of size, surface charge and morphology, drug loading, release properties, cell uptake and cytotoxicity, as well as therapeutic...
Source: Chemistry and Physics of Lipids - April 15, 2024 Category: Lipidology Authors: Elaheh Mirhadi Anis Askarizadeh Leila Farhoudi Mohammad Mashreghi Saeed Behboodifar Seyedeh Hoda Alavizadeh Leila Arabi Mahmoud Reza Jaafari Source Type: research

The impact of phospholipids with high transition temperature to enhance redox-sensitive liposomal doxorubicin efficacy in colon carcinoma model
In this study, we have developed a redox-sensitive (RS) liposomal doxorubicin formulation by incorporating 10,10'-diselanediylbis decanoic acid (DDA) organoselenium compound as the RS moiety. Hence, several RS liposomal formulations were prepared by using DOPE, HSPC, DDA, mPEG2000-DSPE, and cholesterol. In situ drug loading using a pH gradient and citrate complex yielded high drug to lipid ratio and encapsulation efficiency (100%) for RS liposomes. Liposomal formulations were characterized in terms of size, surface charge and morphology, drug loading, release properties, cell uptake and cytotoxicity, as well as therapeutic...
Source: Chemistry and Physics of Lipids - April 15, 2024 Category: Lipidology Authors: Elaheh Mirhadi Anis Askarizadeh Leila Farhoudi Mohammad Mashreghi Saeed Behboodifar Seyedeh Hoda Alavizadeh Leila Arabi Mahmoud Reza Jaafari Source Type: research

The impact of phospholipids with high transition temperature to enhance redox-sensitive liposomal doxorubicin efficacy in colon carcinoma model
In this study, we have developed a redox-sensitive (RS) liposomal doxorubicin formulation by incorporating 10,10'-diselanediylbis decanoic acid (DDA) organoselenium compound as the RS moiety. Hence, several RS liposomal formulations were prepared by using DOPE, HSPC, DDA, mPEG2000-DSPE, and cholesterol. In situ drug loading using a pH gradient and citrate complex yielded high drug to lipid ratio and encapsulation efficiency (100%) for RS liposomes. Liposomal formulations were characterized in terms of size, surface charge and morphology, drug loading, release properties, cell uptake and cytotoxicity, as well as therapeutic...
Source: Chemistry and Physics of Lipids - April 15, 2024 Category: Lipidology Authors: Elaheh Mirhadi Anis Askarizadeh Leila Farhoudi Mohammad Mashreghi Saeed Behboodifar Seyedeh Hoda Alavizadeh Leila Arabi Mahmoud Reza Jaafari Source Type: research

The RNA ‐binding protein RBMS3 inhibits the progression of colon cancer by regulating the stability of LIMS1 mRNA
ConclusionsThe discernments delineate RBMS3 as a novel suppressor of cancer via LIMS1, thereby bestowing fresh therapeutic possibilities and illuminating the intricacies of colon cancer. (Source: Cancer Medicine)
Source: Cancer Medicine - April 15, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Yafei Li, Shuoshuo Wang, Guoli Li, Chunyang Gao, Zihan Cui, Mingqi Cong, Jie Hu, Minghui Zhang, Xiaoming Jin, Haiying Sun, Dan Kong Tags: RESEARCH ARTICLE Source Type: research

Dual function of activated PPAR γ by ligands on tumor growth and immunotherapy
AbstractAs one of the peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) members, PPAR γ is a ligand binding and activated nuclear hormone receptor, which is an important regulator in metabolism, proliferation, tumor progression, and immune response. Increased evidence suggests that activation of PPARγ in response to ligands inhibits multiple types of cancer proliferation, metastasi s, and tumor growth and induces cell apoptosis including breast cancer, colon cancer, lung cancer, and bladder cancer. Conversely, some reports suggest that activation of PPARγ is associated with tumor growth. In addition to regulating tumo...
Source: Medical Oncology - April 15, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Fruit but not vegetable consumption is beneficial for low prevalence of colorectal polyps in a high-risk population: findings from a Chinese Lanxi Pre-colorectal Cancer Cohort study
ConclusionsFresh fruit is suggested as a protective factor to prevent colorectal polyps in individuals at high risk of CRC, and should be underscored in dietary recommendations, particularly for high-risk populations. (Source: European Journal of Nutrition)
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - April 15, 2024 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Comparison of the safety and efficacy of robotic natural orifice specimen extraction surgery and conventional robotic colorectal cancer resection: a propensity score matching study
AbstractRobotic resection is widely used to treat colorectal cancer. Although the novel natural orifice specimen extraction surgery (NOSES) results in less trauma, its safety and effectiveness are relatively unknown. In the present study, we used propensity score matching to compare the effectiveness and safety of NOSES and robotic resection for treating colorectal cancer. Present retrospective cohort study included patients who underwent robotic colon and rectal cancer surgery between January 2016 and December 2019 at the Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University. The ...
Source: Journal of Robotic Surgery - April 15, 2024 Category: Surgery Source Type: research

Utility of Microvascular Reconstruction in Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery During Complex Resections and Emergency Salvage
AbstractMajor gastrointestinal surgical resections and subsequent reconstruction can occasionally need arterial or venous resection, can encounter variant anatomy, or may lead to injury to vessels. These can lead to arterial and/or venous insufficiency of viscera like the stomach, liver, colon, or spleen. Left unaddressed, these can lead to, partial or total, organ ischemia or necrosis. This can trigger a cascade of systemic clinical complications resulting in significant morbidity or even mortality. The aim of this case series is to highlight the utility of microvascular plastic surgical principles and practices in counte...
Source: Indian Journal of Surgical Oncology - April 15, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Fruit but not vegetable consumption is beneficial for low prevalence of colorectal polyps in a high-risk population: findings from a Chinese Lanxi Pre-colorectal Cancer Cohort study
ConclusionsFresh fruit is suggested as a protective factor to prevent colorectal polyps in individuals at high risk of CRC, and should be underscored in dietary recommendations, particularly for high-risk populations. (Source: European Journal of Nutrition)
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - April 15, 2024 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Colon cancer inhibitory properties of Caulerpa lentillifera polysaccharide and its molecular mechanisms based on three-dimensional cell culture model
This study provided basic data for the potential application of CLP in adjuvant therapeutic food for colon cancer on multiple levels, while further investigation of detailed mechanism in vivo was still required.PMID:38615857 | DOI:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.131574 (Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules)
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - April 14, 2024 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Xuewei Xia Yulin Wu Zexin Chen Danyi Du Xiaodan Chen Rongxin Zhang Jun Yan Io Nam Wong Riming Huang Source Type: research

Gut Microbial Dysbiosis Differs in Two Distinct Cachectic Tumor-Bearing Models Consuming the Same Diet
This study assessed the effect of two cachectic-producing tumor types on the gut microbiota to determine if a similar dysbiosis could be found. In addition, it was determined if a diet containing an immunonutrient-rich food (walnuts) known to promote the growth of probiotic bacteria in the colon could alter the dysbiosis and slow cachexia. Male Fisher 344 rats were randomly assigned to a semi-purified diet with or without walnuts. Then, within each diet group, rats were further assigned randomly to a treatment group: tumor-bearing ad libitum fed (TB), non-tumor-bearing ad libitum fed (NTB-AL), and non-tumor-bearing group p...
Source: Cancer Control - April 13, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Lauri O Byerley Brittany Lorenzen Hsiao-Man Chang William G Hartman Michael J Keenan Ryan Page Meng Luo Scot E Dowd Christopher M Taylor Source Type: research

NXPH4 can be used as a biomarker for pan-cancer and promotes colon cancer progression
Aging (Albany NY). 2024 Apr 12;16. doi: 10.18632/aging.205648. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNXPH4 promotes cancer proliferation and invasion. However, its specific role and mechanism in cancer remain unclear. Transcriptome and clinical data for pan-cancer were derived from the TCGA database. K-M survival curve and univariate Cox were used for prognostic analysis. CIBERSORT and TIMER algorithms were employed to calculate immune cell infiltration. Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) was employed for investigating the function of NXPH4. Western blot verified differential expression of NXPH4 in colon cancer. Functional assays...
Source: Aging - April 13, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Zhipeng Zhang Pengfei Wang Siwen Chen Dezhi Xiang Jinzhen Chen Wanchang Huang Xiao Liu Tongwen Yi Dawei Wang Yunfei Pu Longfu He Hao Zhang Source Type: research

Lectin-Based Immunophenotyping and Whole Proteomic Profiling of CT-26 Colon Carcinoma Murine Model
Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Apr 4;25(7):4022. doi: 10.3390/ijms25074022.ABSTRACTA murine colorectal carcinoma (CRC) model was established. CT26 colon carcinoma cells were injected into BALB/c mice's spleen to study the primary tumor and the mechanisms of cell spread of colon cancer to the liver. The CRC was verified by the immunohistochemistry of Pan Cytokeratin and Vimentin expression. Immunophenotyping of leukocytes isolated from CRC-bearing BALB/c mice or healthy controls, such as CD19+ B cells, CD11+ myeloid cells, and CD3+ T cells, was carried out using fluorochrome-labeled lectins. The binding of six lectins to white blood c...
Source: Genomics Proteomics ... - April 13, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Anna Farag ó Ágnes Zvara L ászló Tiszlavicz Éva Hunyadi-Gulyás Zsuzsanna Darula Zolt án Hegedűs Enik ő Szabó S ára Eszter Surguta J ózsef Tóvári L ászló G Puskás G ábor J Szebeni Source Type: research

NXPH4 can be used as a biomarker for pan-cancer and promotes colon cancer progression
Aging (Albany NY). 2024 Apr 12;16. doi: 10.18632/aging.205648. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNXPH4 promotes cancer proliferation and invasion. However, its specific role and mechanism in cancer remain unclear. Transcriptome and clinical data for pan-cancer were derived from the TCGA database. K-M survival curve and univariate Cox were used for prognostic analysis. CIBERSORT and TIMER algorithms were employed to calculate immune cell infiltration. Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) was employed for investigating the function of NXPH4. Western blot verified differential expression of NXPH4 in colon cancer. Functional assays...
Source: Aging - April 13, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Zhipeng Zhang Pengfei Wang Siwen Chen Dezhi Xiang Jinzhen Chen Wanchang Huang Xiao Liu Tongwen Yi Dawei Wang Yunfei Pu Longfu He Hao Zhang Source Type: research