Recent Stressful Life Events and Perceived Stress as Serial Mediators of the Association between Adverse Childhood Events and Insomnia
Behav Med. 2024 Apr 18:1-12. doi: 10.1080/08964289.2024.2335175. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTInsomnia is common in college students and linked to poorer mental and physical health. There is growing evidence that adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) may contribute to insomnia in adulthood. However, beyond the need for additional replication of these findings, there is a need to identify underlying mechanisms that plausibly connect the two experiences. Based on a serial mediation model, the current study examined the role of two theoretically informed mediators: recent stressful life events and perceived stress. A cross-se...
Source: Behavioral Medicine - April 18, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Grant Benham Ruby Charak Ines Cano-Gonzalez Joceline Mena Teran Jordan Kenemore Source Type: research
Arab mothers' viewpoints: Why their children are removed from home
CONCLUSIONS: The study sheds light, for the first time as far as we know, on the perspectives of Arab mothers concerning their children's removal. Early support could avert removal, and social workers should make greater efforts to promote child reunification. It is paramount that professionals build trust with these mothers, through culturally sensitive and empowering engagement.PMID:38636155 | DOI:10.1016/j.chiabu.2024.106793 (Source: Child Abuse and Neglect)
Source: Child Abuse and Neglect - April 18, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: Agat Sold Tehila Refaeli Nada Omar Source Type: research
Multiome in the Same Cell Reveals the Impact of Osmotic Stress on Arabidopsis Root Tip Development at Single-Cell Level
Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024 Apr 18:e2308384. doi: 10.1002/advs.202308384. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCell-specific transcriptional regulatory networks (TRNs) play vital roles in plant development and response to environmental stresses. However, traditional single-cell mono-omics techniques are unable to directly capture the relationships and dynamics between different layers of molecular information within the same cells. While advanced algorithm facilitates merging scRNA-seq and scATAC-seq datasets, accurate data integration remains a challenge, particularly when investigating cell-type-specific TRNs. By examining gene expre...
Source: Adv Data - April 18, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Qing Liu Wei Ma Ruiying Chen Shang-Tong Li Qifan Wang Cai Wei Yiguo Hong Hai-Xi Sun Qi Cheng Jianjun Zhao Jingmin Kang Source Type: research
The Effect of Whey Protein Supplements on Acne Vulgaris among Male Adolescents and Young Adults: A Case-Control Study from North of Jordan
CONCLUSION: This case-control study provides evidence of a positive association between whey protein consumption and acne risk.PMID:38633058 | PMC:PMC11022506 | DOI:10.1155/2024/2158229 (Source: Dermatology Research and Practice)
Source: Dermatology Research and Practice - April 18, 2024 Category: Dermatology Authors: Jihan Muhaidat Almutazballlah Qablan Faris Gharaibeh Ghaith H Albataineh Nour Abdo Diala Alshiyab Firas Al-Qarqaz Source Type: research
Shifting spatial, temporal and demographic patterns of dengue incidence and associated meteorological factors in Jazan Region of Saudi Arabia from 2015-2020
CONCLUSION: Enhanced surveillance, outbreak forecasting, targeted control activities, and integrated prevention policies grounded in continuous evidence assessment can effectively address endemic dengue transmission in Jazan. This study provides key insights to optimize data-driven decision-making for dengue control in Saudi Arabia.PMID:38634364 | DOI:10.4103/JVBD.JVBD_15_24 (Source: Journal of Vector Borne Diseases)
Source: Journal of Vector Borne Diseases - April 18, 2024 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Ahmad Y Alqassim Mohammed Badedi Mohammed A Muaddi Abdullah A Alharbi Mohammad A Jareebi Anwar M Makeen Maged El-Setouhy Osama B Albasheer Abdullah Sabai Ahmed Sahly Source Type: research
Molecular characterization of equine herpes viruses type 1 and 4 among Arabian horse populations in Egypt during the period between 2021 and 2022
CONCLUSION: The current investigation showed that molecular methods are appropriate assays for an efficient and accurate diagnosis of EHVs. Furthermore, it supports earlier research findings about the prevalence of EHV-1 and 4 in Arabian horse populations in Egypt.PMID:38633187 | PMC:PMC11018441 | DOI:10.5455/OVJ.2024.v14.i1.48 (Source: Herpes)
Source: Herpes - April 18, 2024 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Ahmed A H Ali Fatma Abdallah Omayma A Shemies Gamilat Kotb Maged R Nafea Source Type: research
Hypomethylating agents are associated with high rates of hematologic toxicity in patients with secondary myeloid neoplasms developing after acquired aplastic anemia
Haematologica. 2024 Apr 18. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2024.285275. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNot available.PMID:38634143 | DOI:10.3324/haematol.2024.285275 (Source: Haematologica)
Source: Haematologica - April 18, 2024 Category: Hematology Authors: Matthew P Connor Neeharika Prathapa Noelle V Frey Saar I Gill Elizabeth O Hexner Ximena Jordan Bruno Catherine E Lai Alison W Loren Selina M Luger Andrew H Matthews Shannon R McCurdy Alexander E Perl David L Porter Arlene Zeringue Joseph H Oved Timothy S Source Type: research
Enteral nutrition practices among very preterm infants in neonatal units: a cross-country comparative study
This study marks the first exploration of EN practices in neonatal units, examining their local and cross-country variations. It provides valuable insights to guide local trials and foster global collaboration among neonatal units to establish a unified knowledge base, standardized practices and promote research and innovation, ultimately contributing to optimal feeding practices for very preterm infants. (Source: Nutrition and Food Science)
Source: Nutrition and Food Science - April 18, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Wesam Alyahya Rayhana AlSharfa Noor Alduhbaki Batool Al-Zahir Marwa Alqalaf Jumanah Alawfi Hussah Altwejri Hanoof Alessa Tunny Purayidathil Rabie Khattab Source Type: research
Evaluation using the SWAT model of the effects of land use land cover changes on hydrological processes in the Gala Lake Basin, Turkey
AbstractChanges in hydrological processes in watersheds are triggered by various factors, including land use land cover changes (LULCC) emerging from human activities. Hence, it is crucial to elucidate the interaction among hydrological processes to improve sustainable water management plans. The current study explored the effects of LULCC on hydrological processes in the Gala Lake catchment over a 30-year temporal period. In this context, to evaluate LULCC, land cover maps were obtained using the supervised classification method with Landsat images (5 TM, 7 ETM+, 8 OLI) of 1993, 2008, and 2023. Hydrological processes were...
Source: Environmental Quality Management - April 18, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Emine Kele ş Özgenç Tags: RESEARCH ARTICLE Source Type: research
The economic burden of obesity in 2024: a cost analysis using the value of a statistical life
Volume 34, Issue 1, February 2024, Page 1-13 . (Source: Critical Public Health)
Source: Critical Public Health - April 18, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Nadia J. SweisDepartment of Business Administration, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan Source Type: research
Rapid molecular epidemiology investigations into two recent measles outbreaks in Israel detected from October 2023 to January 2024
In this study, we validate transmission pathways uncovered by epidemiological investigations using a rapid molecular approach, based on complete measles virus genomes. The presented findings support this rapid molecular approach in complementing conventional contact tracing and highlight its potential for informing public health interventions. (Source: Eurosurveillance)
Source: Eurosurveillance - April 18, 2024 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Efrat Bucris, Victoria Indenbaum, Tal Levin, Yara Kanaaneh, Keren Friedman, Tatyana Kushnir, Revka Shefer, Michal Savion, Matanelle Salama, Noa Di-castro, Kozita Labay, Maya Butera, Baraah Shihada, Zohar Mor, Yaniv Lustig and Neta S. Zuckerman Source Type: research
Optimal Method for Assessing Right Ventricular to Pulmonary Arterial Coupling and Subclinical Right Ventricular Dysfunction in Older Aged Healthy Adults: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.
The ability of the right ventricle (RV) to adapt to increasing afterload, particularly in diseases such as pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)1, is a primary determinant of morbidity and mortality. In the early stages of pulmonary hypertension (PH), cardiac output is maintained through compensatory hypertrophy of the RV chamber to enhance contractility. However, with sustained pressure overload, these maladaptive compensatory mechanisms are insufficient, and the chamber begins to dilate to maintain cardiac output, known as uncoupling of the RV to pulmonary artery (PA) and the onset of clinical heart failure (HF)2,3. (Sou...
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - April 18, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: Vivek P. Jani, Jordan B. Strom, Abhishek Gami, Lauren Beussink-Nelson, Ravi Patel, Erin D. Michos, Sanjiv J. Shah, Benjamin H. Freed, Monica Mukherjee Source Type: research
The emergence of highly resistant and hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae CC14 clone in a tertiary hospital over 8 years
ConclusionsOverall, these results demonstrate the clinical significance of ST2096 clones and illustrate the rapid evolution of an emerging hypervirulent and MDRK. pneumoniae in a clinical setting. (Source: Genome Medicine)
Source: Genome Medicine - April 18, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research
Genes, Vol. 15, Pages 511: An R2R3-MYB Transcriptional Factor LuMYB314 Associated with the Loss of Petal Pigmentation in Flax (Linum usitatissimum L.)
This study found no correspondence between the petal color and seed color, refuting the conclusion that a locus controlling the seed coat color is associated with the petal color, as reported in previous studies. The locus controlling the petal color was mapped using a BSA-seq analysis based on the F2 population. However, no significantly associated genomic regions were detected. Our genome-wide association study identified a highly significant QTL (BP4.1) on chromosome 4 associated with flax petal color in the natural population. The combination of a local Manhattan plot and an LD heat map identified LuMYB314, an R2R3-MYB...
Source: Genes - April 18, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Dongliang Guo Haixia Jiang Liqiong Xie Tags: Article Source Type: research
Validity of self-reported weight and height among female young adults in the United Arab Emirates
This study aims to compare self-reported weight and height with measured values among young female adults in the United Arab Emirates. A cross-sectional study of 131 female university students aged 17–27 reported their weight and height on a self-administere d questionnaire and on the same day had their height and weight measured. Body Mass Index (BMI) values of both self-reported and measured weight and height were calculated and categorized according to the World Health Organization’s cut-off points. Overall, 87% of students had a resultant self-rep orted BMI value within their actual BMI category. The mean differenc...
Source: PLoS One - April 18, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Dalia Haroun Source Type: research
