Comparative executive function analysis: Cochlear implants and normal hearing in 7- to 11-year-old children from Iran
. (Source: Cochlear Implants International)
Source: Cochlear Implants International - April 25, 2024 Category: Audiology Authors: Parisa DivsalarMasoud RadmanLeila PourhosseinaliMahin Eslami-ShahrbabakiMaryam AamizadehJila Afsharmanesh1 Psychiatry research center, Institute of Neuropharmacology, Kerman University University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran2 Department of Otolaryngo Source Type: research

Relationship of domestic violence with pregnancy symptoms and pregnancy experience in Iranian pregnant women: a cross-sectional study
Conclusion Considering the relationship between violence and pregnancy symptoms and pregnancy experiences, it is necessary to use appropriate strategies to prevent violence in pregnant women. (Source: BMJ Open)
Source: BMJ Open - April 25, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Aliasghari, F., Effati-Daryani, F., Mohammadi, A., Mirghafourvand, M. Tags: Open access, Obstetrics & Gynaecology Obstetrics and gynaecology Source Type: research

< i > Seriphidium herba-alba < /i > (Asso): A comprehensive study of essential oils, extracts, and their antimicrobial properties
This study not only underscores the therapeutic potential ofSeriphidium herba-alba (Asso) in pharmaceutical applications but also sets a foundation for future research focused on isolating specific bioactive compounds and in vivo testing. (Source: PLoS One)
Source: PLoS One - April 25, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Hazem Aqel Source Type: research

Cancers, Vol. 16, Pages 1668: Germline Genetic Mutations in Adult Patients with Sarcoma: Insight into the Middle East Genetic Landscape
dah Abdel-Razeq Data on germline mutations in soft tissue and bone sarcomas are scarce. We sought to identify the prevalence of germline mutations in adult sarcoma patients treated at a tertiary cancer center. Newly diagnosed patients were offered germline genetic testing via an 84-gene panel. The prevalence of pathogenic germline variants (PGVs) and their association with disease-, and patient- related factors are reported. A total of 87 patients were enrolled, the median age was 48 (19&amp;ndash;78) years, and 47 (54%) were females. Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (n = 12, 13.8%), liposarcoma (n = 10, 11.5%), ...
Source: Cancers - April 25, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Abu-Hijlih Sharaf Salah Bani Hani Alqaisieh Alzibdeh Ababneh Mahafdah Abdel-Razeq Tags: Article Source Type: research

Trust in public health policy in the time of the COVID-19 epidemic in Israel
AbstractThe government of Israel provides universal health care through four health care organizations ( “sick funds”) that enjoy general public trust. In hindsight, the response of the government to the COVID-19 epidemic seems reasonable. In the first year of the epidemic, tests and vaccines were developed and other measures were taken, including social distancing, focusing on risk factors for inf ection and disease severity, and improving treatment. The COVID-19 mortality rate between January 2000 and June 2021 was around 750 per million inhabitants, well below the OECD average of 1300. Still, although the control me...
Source: Israel Journal of Health Policy Research - April 25, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Viruses, Vol. 16, Pages 676: Investigating the Interactions of the Cucumber Mosaic Virus 2b Protein with the Viral 1a Replicase Component and the Cellular RNA Silencing Factor Argonaute 1
ohn P. Carr The cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) 2b protein is a suppressor of plant defenses and a pathogenicity determinant. Amongst the 2b protein&amp;rsquo;s host targets is the RNA silencing factor Argonaute 1 (AGO1), which it binds to and inhibits. In Arabidopsis thaliana, if 2b-induced inhibition of AGO1 is too efficient, it induces reinforcement of antiviral silencing by AGO2 and triggers increased resistance against aphids, CMV&amp;rsquo;s insect vectors. These effects would be deleterious to CMV replication and transmission, respectively, but are moderated by the CMV 1a protein, which sequesters sufficient...
Source: Viruses - April 25, 2024 Category: Virology Authors: Sam Crawshaw Alex M. Murphy Pamela J. E. Rowling Daniel Nietlispach Laura S. Itzhaki John P. Carr Tags: Article Source Type: research

A molecular epidemiological investigation of contagious caprine pleuropneumonia in goats and captive Arabian sand gazelle (Gazella marica) in Oman
Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (CCPP) is a fatal WOAH-listed, respiratory disease in small ruminants with goats as primary hosts that is caused by Mycoplasma capricolum subspecies capripneumoniae (Mccp). Twel... (Source: BMC Veterinary Research)
Source: BMC Veterinary Research - April 25, 2024 Category: Veterinary Research Authors: Haytham Ali, Mahmoud El-Neweshy, Julanda Al Mawly, Martin Heller, Michael Weber and Christiane Schnee Tags: Research Source Type: research

Early survival benefit of a low-profile endograft in blunt traumatic aortic injury
To demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of a low-profile thoracic endograft (19-23 French) in subjects with blunt traumatic aortic injury. (Source: Journal of Vascular Surgery)
Source: Journal of Vascular Surgery - April 25, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Benjamin W. Starnes, Ravi R. Rajani, Peter Rossi, Niten Singh, Jaime Benarroch-Gampel, Jae S. Cho, Naiem Nassiri, Matthew R. Smeds, Venkat Kalapatapu, Jordan R. Stern, Nii-Kabu Kabutey, Joel Corvera, RelayPro Investigators Source Type: research

The Role of Number of Affected Vessels on Radiologic and Clinical Outcomes of Patients with Blunt Cerebrovascular Injury
There is a lack of data on the role of characteristics of injured vessels on the outcomes of patients with blunt cerebrovascular injuries (BCVIs). The aim of this study was to assess the effect of the number (single vs multiple) of injured vessels on outcomes. (Source: Journal of Vascular Surgery)
Source: Journal of Vascular Surgery - April 25, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Hamidreza Hosseinpour, Louis J. Magnotti, Dih-Dih Huang, Jordan A. Weinberg, Andrew Tang, Omar Hejazi, Collin Stewart, Sai Krishna Bhogadi, Tanya Anand, Bellal Joseph Source Type: research

Insights into treatment of complex Crohn's  perianal fistulas
AbstractComplex perianal fistula is a common complication of Crohn ’s disease (CD) which leads to negative impact on patient’s quality of life. Successful management of the disease requires a multidisciplinary approach, including a gastroenterologist and a colorectal surgeon, applying combined surgical and medical therapy. One of frequently practiced surgical p rocedures is seton placement in the fistula tract, which is used to control perianal sepsis and drain the fistula, while preventing recurrent abscess formation.Darvadstrocel, a suspension of expanded, allogeneic, adipose-derived, mesenchymal stem cells, is safe ...
Source: BMC Proceedings - April 25, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Source Type: research

The relationship between prescription rates of oral corticosteroids for respiratory diseases and deprivation in England
npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, Published online: 25 April 2024; doi:10.1038/s41533-024-00362-1The relationship between prescription rates of oral corticosteroids for respiratory diseases and deprivation in England (Source: npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine)
Source: npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine - April 25, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Erin Barker Jessica Pocock Joe Moss Nick Hex Jordan Rankin Richard Hudson Source Type: research

The burden of headache disorders in the adult general population of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: estimates from a cross-sectional population-based study including a health-care needs assessment
ConclusionA very high symptom burden is associated with a commensurately high burden of impaired participation. The economic cost appears to be enormous. Over a third of the adult population are revealed to require headache-related health care on the basis of being likely to benefit, demanding highly efficient organization of care. (Source: The Journal of Headache and Pain)
Source: The Journal of Headache and Pain - April 25, 2024 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

China set to fetch first rocks from mysterious far side of the Moon
There’s a giant hole on the backside of the Moon. The South Pole–Aitken (SPA) Basin, the Moon’s largest and oldest impact crater, is more than 2500 kilometers wide and 8 kilometers deep—nearly big enough to swallow two Indias and hide the Himalayas. Now, China plans to land in it. The basin may have been blasted out during a barrage of asteroids that pummeled Earth and other inner Solar System bodies billions of years ago, and scientists have long wanted to get their hands on SPA rocks to test the idea. The China National Space Administration (CNSA) aims to provide them with the Chang’e-6 mission, which sci...
Source: Science of Aging Knowledge Environment - April 24, 2024 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Functional Genome Analysis of a Conditionally Pathogenic Rhizobacterial Strain, Pseudomonas putida AKMP7
This study aims to address important gaps in understanding the molecular mechanisms involved in the conditional/opportunistic pathogenesis of plant-associated, beneficial soil bacteria, using genomics approaches.PMID:38658394 | DOI:10.1007/s00284-024-03677-x (Source: Current Microbiology)
Source: Current Microbiology - April 24, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Raja Gopalan Atish K Behera Alka Srivastava Vrishali Murugkar Chandrasekhar Arigela Nandini Dasgupta Gautam Das Minakshi Grover Sridev Mohapatra Source Type: research

Proto-tool use for food processing in wild Arabian babblers: matching processing methods, substrates and prey types
Anim Cogn. 2024 Apr 24;27(1):35. doi: 10.1007/s10071-024-01866-6.ABSTRACTCognition is a powerful adaptation, enabling animals to utilise resources that are unavailable without manipulation. Tool use and food processing are examples of using cognition to overcome the protective mechanisms of food resources. Here, we describe and examine the flexibility of proto-tool use (defined as the alteration of an object through object-substrate manipulation) for food processing in a cooperatively breeding bird, the Arabian babbler (Argya squamiceps). Field observations demonstrate that the birds transport different caterpillar species...
Source: Animal Cognition - April 24, 2024 Category: Zoology Authors: Yitzchak Ben Mocha Francesca Frisoni Oded Keynan Michael Griesser Source Type: research