Neutrophil to albumin ratio: a biomarker in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and with liver fibrosis
CONCLUSION: These findings highlight that the novel inflammatory biomarker, NAR, is a convenient and easily accessible non-invasive predictor for NAFLD and NAFLD with liver fibrosis.PMID:38650638 | PMC:PMC11033504 | DOI:10.3389/fnut.2024.1368459 (Source: Atherosclerosis)
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 23, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: Banghe Bao Shuang Xu Peng Sun Liduan Zheng Source Type: research

Delay in the fine-tuning of locomotion in infants with meconium positive to biomarkers of alcohol exposure: a pilot study
CONCLUSIONS: Further analyses and larger studies are needed to estimate the right link between prenatal alcohol exposure and the different range of disorders connected but this study provides an additional step in the field of FASD in order to suggest early treatments for at-risk newborns and infants.PMID:38651773 | DOI:10.1708/4259.42358 (Source: Rivista di Psichiatria)
Source: Rivista di Psichiatria - April 23, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Giovanna Coriale Mauro Ceccanti Marco Fiore Francesca Tarani Ginevra Micangeli Michela Menghi Adele Minutillo Paolo Berretta Giampiero Ferraguti Angela Iannitelli Giovanni Parlapiano Roberto Paparella Marisa Patrizia Messina Mario Vitali Daniela Fiorentin Source Type: research

A case of diffuse large B ‐cell lymphoma with decompensated alcohol‐related liver cirrhosis treated successfully by chemoimmunotherapy
This report describes a case of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with MYD88 L265P and KM2DT mutation and decompensated alcohol-related liver cirrhosis. And the treatment is successful in this patient, who had multiple complications and poor prognostic factors.AbstractThis report describes a case of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with MYD88 L265P and KM2DT mutation and decompensated alcohol-related liver cirrhosis. The lymphoma showed a complete response with no MYD88 L265P mutation after four courses of combination chemotherapy. Lymphoma is one of the most common malignant tumors, but cases of DLBCL with cirrhosis are much rar...
Source: Clinical Case Reports - April 23, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Yan Li, Ling ‐zhijie Kong Tags: CASE REPORT Source Type: research

GSE195829 miRNA seq mouse liver HFD, PCB126, Aroclor1260 exposure
Contributors : Belinda J Petri ; Kellianne M Piell ; Bandrida Wahlang ; Kimberly Z Head ; Kalina Andreeva ; Eric C Rouchka ; Jianmin Pan ; Shesh N Rai ; Matthew C Cave ; Carolyn M KlingeSeries Type : Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencingOrganism : Mus musculusExposure to high fat diet (HFD) and persistent organic pollutants including polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) is associated with liver injury in human populations and with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and steatohepatitis (NASH) in animal models. Exposure of HFD-fed male mice to the non-dioxin-like (NDL) PCB mixture Aroclor1260 or to dio...
Source: GEO: Gene Expression Omnibus - April 23, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Tags: Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing Mus musculus Source Type: research

Independent Associations of Aortic Calcification with Cirrhosis and Liver Related Mortality in Veterans with Chronic Liver Disease
This study ’s purpose was to evaluate AAC and liver-related death in a cohort of Veterans with chronic liver disease (CLD).MethodsWe utilized the VISN 10 CLD cohort, a regional cohort of Veterans with the three forms of CLD: NAFLD, hepatitis C (HCV), alcohol-associated (ETOH), seen between 2008 and 2014, with abdominal CT scans (n = 3604). Associations between MAC and cirrhosis development, liver decompensation, liver-related death, and overall death were evaluated with Cox proportional hazard models.ResultsThe full cohort demonstrated strong associations of MAC and cirrhosis after adjustment: HR 2.13 (95% CI 1.63, 2.7...
Source: Digestive Diseases and Sciences - April 23, 2024 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

Alcohol consumption may be a risk factor for cerebrovascular stenosis in acute ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack
This study aims to explore the potential correla... (Source: BMC Neurology)
Source: BMC Neurology - April 23, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Yiti Liu, Shuo Gu, Maoyuan Gou and Xiaoyan Guo Tags: Research Source Type: research

The Regretted Actions and Inactions of Military Veterans and Psychological Problems
ConclusionOur findings suggest that both acts of commission and acts of omission, and how they are interpreted, are important for understanding psychological problems. (Source: Cognitive Therapy and Research)
Source: Cognitive Therapy and Research - April 23, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research

Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) outperforms acoustic force radiation impulse (ARFI) in predicting oesophageal varices in obese NAFLD cirrhosis
ConclusionIn obese NAFLD-CC, MRE-LSM is significantly higher in patients with varices. MRE combined with PC predicts EVs and HRVs with better accuracy than ARFI.Graphical abstract (Source: Abdominal Imaging)
Source: Abdominal Imaging - April 23, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Molecules, Vol. 29, Pages 1925: An Anthocyanin-Based Eco-Friendly Triboelectric Nanogenerator for pH Monitoring and Energy Harvesting
Ding Nan In recent years, renewable and sustainable triboelectric nanogenerators have attracted attention due to their high energy conversion rate, and enhancing their functionality further contributes to their applicability across various fields. A pH-sensitive triboelectric nanogenerator (pH-TENG) has been prepared by electrostatic spinning technology, with anthocyanin as the pH indicator and environmentally friendly polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as the substrate. Among many friction-negative materials, the pH-TENG exhibits the best combination with fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) and yields an open-circuit voltage...
Source: Molecules - April 23, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Wuliang Sun Junhui Dong Wenbo Li Xiaobo Gao Jun Liu Ding Nan Tags: Article Source Type: research

A Prospective Multimodal Education Intervention for Providers Does Not Increase Hepatic Encephalopathy Treatment Rates
ConclusionThis MMEI did not increase HE treatment rates, suggesting that alternative strategies are needed to identify and address barriers to treatment. (Source: Digestive Diseases and Sciences)
Source: Digestive Diseases and Sciences - April 23, 2024 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 21, Pages 517: The Association between Body Mass Index and Glycohemoglobin (HbA1c) in the US Population & rsquo;s Diabetes Status
IJERPH, Vol. 21, Pages 517: The Association between Body Mass Index and Glycohemoglobin (HbA1c) in the US Population’s Diabetes Status International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health doi: 10.3390/ijerph21050517 Authors: Wenxue Lin Obesity, indicated by Body Mass Index (BMI), is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes. However, its association with glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), a crucial indicator of blood-sugar control, may vary across different populations and disease statuses. Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2017–2018 were analyzed. Partic...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - April 23, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Wenxue Lin Tags: Article Source Type: research

Bystander intervention for problematic alcohol use among graduate and international students: opportunities and challenges
. (Source: Psychology and Health)
Source: Psychology and Health - April 23, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Annelise MennickeSasha ZabelskiBridget N. JulesGabrielle HaleyKeshawn MathewsJessamyn BowlingAva PetersErika MontanaroRobert J. Cramera School of Social Work, UNC Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USAb Department of Public Health Sciences, UNC Charlotte, Charlott Source Type: research

Overactive Bladder Linked to Depressive Symptoms
People who have been diagnosed with overactive bladder are nearly three times as likely to have depression than those without overactive bladder, astudy in theJournal of Affective Disorders has found.Xiansheng Zhang, M.D., Ph.D., of Anhui Medical University in Hefei, China, and colleagues examined responses from adults who participated in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey from 2005 to 2018 and who had complete data related to depression and urinary function. The researchers excluded adults who had conditions that could affect their urination, such as pregnancy, benign prostate issues, certain cancers, or...
Source: Psychiatr News - April 22, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Tags: depression Journal of Affective Disorders National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey nocturia overactive bladder risk factors social functioning urinary problems Source Type: research

Excessive Alcohol Use and Alcohol Use Disorders: A Policy Brief of the American College of Physicians
Ann Intern Med. 2024 Apr 23. doi: 10.7326/M23-3434. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAlcohol is used by more people in the United States than tobacco, electronic nicotine delivery systems, or illicit drugs. Several health conditions, including cancer, cardiovascular disease, and liver disease, are associated with excessive alcohol use and alcohol use disorder. Nearly 30 million people aged 12 years or older in the United States reported past-year alcohol use disorder in 2022, but-despite its prevalence-alcohol use disorder is undertreated. In this policy brief, the American College of Physicians outlines the health effects of...
Source: Annals of Internal Medicine - April 22, 2024 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Ryan Crowley David Hilden Micah Beachy Health and Public Policy Committee of the American College of Physicians Source Type: research

The Relationship Between Self-Reported Childhood Maltreatment and Mental Health in Substance Use Disorders: A 6-Year Retrospective Analysis
CONCLUSIONS: This study underscores the association between self-reported CM and mental health and life satisfaction in patients with substance use disorder. Our results may imply an increased risk of adverse outcomes in patients with high levels of CM, while bearing in mind that both current and retrospective mental health and substance use problems can influence the accuracy of recalling CM.PMID:38648609 | DOI:10.1080/15504263.2024.2338799 (Source: Journal of Dual Diagnosis)
Source: Journal of Dual Diagnosis - April 22, 2024 Category: Addiction Authors: Aleksander H Erga Anastasia Ushakova Maria Elstad Elise Constance Fodstad Anna Belfrage Source Type: research