Novel subtype of obesity influencing the outcomes of sleeve gastrectomy: Familial aggregation of obesity
CONCLUSION: FAO patients is associated with decreased mid-to-long-term weight loss outcomes; the alleviation of T2DM, hyperlipidemia and NAFLD; and decreased incidence of acid reflux postoperatively.PMID:38659480 | PMC:PMC11036498 | DOI:10.3748/wjg.v30.i13.1887 (Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology)
Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology - April 25, 2024 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Ze-Yu Wang Yun-Fei Qu Tian-Ming Yu Zeng-Lin Liu Yu-Gang Cheng Ming-Wei Zhong San-Yuan Hu Source Type: research
Novel subtype of obesity influencing the outcomes of sleeve gastrectomy: Familial aggregation of obesity
CONCLUSION: FAO patients is associated with decreased mid-to-long-term weight loss outcomes; the alleviation of T2DM, hyperlipidemia and NAFLD; and decreased incidence of acid reflux postoperatively.PMID:38659480 | PMC:PMC11036498 | DOI:10.3748/wjg.v30.i13.1887 (Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology : WJG)
Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology : WJG - April 25, 2024 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Ze-Yu Wang Yun-Fei Qu Tian-Ming Yu Zeng-Lin Liu Yu-Gang Cheng Ming-Wei Zhong San-Yuan Hu Source Type: research
Anxiety connects social media use to food and alcohol disturbance and disordered eating when social support is low
Eat Behav. 2024 Apr 18;53:101879. doi: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2024.101879. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFood and alcohol disturbance (FAD) is an understudied form of disordered eating, in which the consumption of calories is restricted in preparation for drinking alcohol. Guided by previous literature, the present study examined the direct, indirect, and interactive relationships between social media use, anxiety, social support, FAD, and disordered eating among young adults. Recruited from a large southwestern public university, the sample included 679 undergraduate students who completed an online survey in spring of 2022 and...
Source: Eating Behaviors - April 25, 2024 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: William D Murley Crystal D Oberle Krista J Howard Jessica K Perrotte Source Type: research
Cannabis Use Characteristics Associated with Self-Reported Cognitive Function in a Nationally Representative U.S. sample
CONCLUSION: While prospective studies are required to confirm, findings suggest cannabis use is linked to worse cognition. There may be some limited recovery of cognition in former users and some cannabis use characteristics predict impairment. These findings add to our understanding of the cognitive impact of cannabis use. As worse cognitive function may impact relapse, findings have implications for personalization of cannabis use disorder treatment.PMID:38664196 | DOI:10.1080/10826084.2024.2340975 (Source: Substance Use and Misuse)
Source: Substance Use and Misuse - April 25, 2024 Category: Addiction Authors: Dafna Sara Rubin-Kahana Kevin Butler Ahmed Nabeel Hassan Marcos Sanches Bernard Le Foll Source Type: research
Association between glycemic status and the risk of gastric cancer in pre-and postmenopausal women: A nationwide cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: The risk of gastric cancer escalates with deteriorating glycemic status in a dose-response manner. Diabetes mellitus is linked with an elevated risk of gastric cancer in postmenopausal women.PMID:38663524 | DOI:10.1016/j.annepidem.2024.04.009 (Source: Annals of Epidemiology)
Source: Annals of Epidemiology - April 25, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Kyung Hee Han Yoon Jin Choi Tae Il Kim Noh Hyun Park Kyung-do Han Dong Ho Lee Source Type: research
Novel subtype of obesity influencing the outcomes of sleeve gastrectomy: Familial aggregation of obesity
CONCLUSION: FAO patients is associated with decreased mid-to-long-term weight loss outcomes; the alleviation of T2DM, hyperlipidemia and NAFLD; and decreased incidence of acid reflux postoperatively.PMID:38659480 | PMC:PMC11036498 | DOI:10.3748/wjg.v30.i13.1887 (Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology)
Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology - April 25, 2024 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Ze-Yu Wang Yun-Fei Qu Tian-Ming Yu Zeng-Lin Liu Yu-Gang Cheng Ming-Wei Zhong San-Yuan Hu Source Type: research
Novel subtype of obesity influencing the outcomes of sleeve gastrectomy: Familial aggregation of obesity
CONCLUSION: FAO patients is associated with decreased mid-to-long-term weight loss outcomes; the alleviation of T2DM, hyperlipidemia and NAFLD; and decreased incidence of acid reflux postoperatively.PMID:38659480 | PMC:PMC11036498 | DOI:10.3748/wjg.v30.i13.1887 (Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology : WJG)
Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology : WJG - April 25, 2024 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Ze-Yu Wang Yun-Fei Qu Tian-Ming Yu Zeng-Lin Liu Yu-Gang Cheng Ming-Wei Zhong San-Yuan Hu Source Type: research
The effects of Atractylodes macrocephala extract BZEP self-microemulsion based on gut-liver axis HDL/LPS signaling pathway to ameliorate metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease in rats
CONCLUSION: BZEPWR and BZEP exert restorative and reversal effects on the pathophysiological damage to the gut-liver axis in MAFLD rats, and the therapeutic mechanism may be related to the regulation of the intestinal flora and the HDL/LPS signaling pathway.PMID:38663104 | DOI:10.1016/j.biopha.2024.116519 (Source: Biomedicine and pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine and pharmacotherapie)
Source: Biomedicine and pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine and pharmacotherapie - April 25, 2024 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Bo Li Xiao-Feng Jiang Ying-Jie Dong Yi-Piao Zhang Xing-Li-Shang He Cheng-Liang Zhou Yan-Yan Ding Ning Wang Yi-Bin Wang Wan-Qi Cheng Ning-Hua Jiang Jie Su Gui-Yuan Lv Su-Hong Chen Source Type: research
Environmental Suppression Mediates the Relationship between Posttraumatic Stress and Cannabis Use Among Trauma-Exposed College Students
CONCLUSIONS: Results support the utility of the RPI-ES scale as a transdiagnostic risk factor for both PTS and cannabis use and suggest further investigation into treatment approaches that optimize opportunities for (non-substance) rewarding experiences in the treatment of co-occurring PTS and substance misuse.PMID:38662506 | DOI:10.15288/jsad.23-00344 (Source: Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs)
Source: Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs - April 25, 2024 Category: Addiction Authors: Michael Gawrysiak Daniel Loomis Sebastian Ehmann Sam Wayne Mikaela Armao Source Type: research
Sweet taste preference as a moderator of links between internalizing symptoms and alcohol craving
CONCLUSIONS: For those low and moderate in sweet taste preference, internalizing symptoms appeared positively linked with alcohol craving. For those high in sweet taste preference, alcohol craving remained elevated regardless of anxiety symptoms, but appeared to decrease with heightened depressive symptoms. Should future research replicate this finding using controlled research designs that demonstrate temporality and causality, tailored early AUD interventions may be justified based on individuals' levels of sweet taste preference.PMID:38662513 | DOI:10.15288/jsad.23-00107 (Source: Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs)
Source: Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs - April 25, 2024 Category: Addiction Authors: Brianna R Altman Tosca D Braun Cynthia L Battle Michael D Stein Sarah Barter Sydney Iacoi Ryan Koch Ana M Abrantes Source Type: research
Secondhand harms from cannabis use: Findings from Washington State, United States
CONCLUSIONS: Augmenting research on individual harms associated with cannabis use by including secondhand impacts such as social and family problems, along with safety risks, provides a more comprehensive picture of the effects of cannabis use.PMID:38662514 | DOI:10.15288/jsad.23-00342 (Source: Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs)
Source: Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs - April 25, 2024 Category: Addiction Authors: Thomas K Greenfield Christina C Tam William C Kerr Source Type: research
The Role of Positive and Negative Affect in Illicit Substance Use and Alcohol Use: An Ecological Momentary Assessment Study
CONCLUSION: This study further supported the relation between positive affect and both alcohol and illicit substance use.PMID:38662516 | DOI:10.15288/jsad.23-00067 (Source: Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs)
Source: Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs - April 25, 2024 Category: Addiction Authors: Konrad Bresin Olivia Hatfield Michaela S Ahrenholtz Edelyn Verona Source Type: research
Anxiety connects social media use to food and alcohol disturbance and disordered eating when social support is low
Eat Behav. 2024 Apr 18;53:101879. doi: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2024.101879. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFood and alcohol disturbance (FAD) is an understudied form of disordered eating, in which the consumption of calories is restricted in preparation for drinking alcohol. Guided by previous literature, the present study examined the direct, indirect, and interactive relationships between social media use, anxiety, social support, FAD, and disordered eating among young adults. Recruited from a large southwestern public university, the sample included 679 undergraduate students who completed an online survey in spring of 2022 and...
Source: Eating Behaviors - April 25, 2024 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: William D Murley Crystal D Oberle Krista J Howard Jessica K Perrotte Source Type: research
Cannabis Use Characteristics Associated with Self-Reported Cognitive Function in a Nationally Representative U.S. sample
CONCLUSION: While prospective studies are required to confirm, findings suggest cannabis use is linked to worse cognition. There may be some limited recovery of cognition in former users and some cannabis use characteristics predict impairment. These findings add to our understanding of the cognitive impact of cannabis use. As worse cognitive function may impact relapse, findings have implications for personalization of cannabis use disorder treatment.PMID:38664196 | DOI:10.1080/10826084.2024.2340975 (Source: Substance Use and Misuse)
Source: Substance Use and Misuse - April 25, 2024 Category: Addiction Authors: Dafna Sara Rubin-Kahana Kevin Butler Ahmed Nabeel Hassan Marcos Sanches Bernard Le Foll Source Type: research
A sensitive immunosensor via Pd@Au < sub > 0.85 < /sub > Pd < sub > 0.15 < /sub > in situ electrocatalysis generating H < sub > 2 < /sub > O < sub > 2 < /sub > for quenching electrochemiluminescence of Ir(pbi) < sub > 2 < /sub > (acac)@Ti < sub > 3 < /sub > C < sub > 2 < /sub > T < sub > x < /sub > MXene-PVA
Talanta. 2024 Apr 24;275:126125. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2024.126125. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe establishment of rapid target analysis methods for cytokeratin fragment antigen 21-1 (CYFRA 21-1) is urgently needed. [Ir(pbi)2(acac)] (pbi = 2-(4-bromophenyl)-1-hydrogen -benzimidazole, acac = acetylacetonate) as traditional electrochemiluminescence (ECL) luminophores has been confined due to its non-negligible dark toxicity and poor water solubility leading to poor biocompatibility and electrical conductivity as an organic molecule. Hence, to overcome this limitation, [Ir(pbi)2(acac)] can be effectively loaded on the po...
Source: Talanta - April 25, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Xiang Ren Zuoxun Xie Xiaojian Li Dan Wu Huan Wang Yuyang Li Xueying Wang Jinxiu Zhao Qin Wei Source Type: research
