Association of Habitual Green Tea Consumption with Sarcopenia Assessed Using SARC-F in Community-Dwelling Japanese Older People: A Cross-Sectional Study
In this study of 364 participants (154 men and 210 women), the prevalence of sarcopenia risk was 9.3%. The multivariable-adjusted OR [95% CI] of green tea consumption for ≥1 cup/d compared with that of <1 cup/wk of sarcopenia was 0.312 [0.129-0.752]. Higher habitual green tea consumption was inversely associated with sarcopenia among Japanese older adults. Further longitudinal studies are required to confirm these findings.PMID:38684381 | DOI:10.3177/jnsv.70.117 (Source: Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology)
Source: Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology - April 29, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Akinori Yaegashi Tohru Kobayashi Nobuya Kimura Mikako Sakaya Rumi Ohta Haruka Yokoyama Source Type: research

Exploring the Risk Factors for Deep Vein Thrombosis after Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy
CONCLUSIONS: D-dimer on the first day after PCNL, postoperative bed rest time and Caprini RAM scores were independent risk factors for DVT after PCNL.PMID:38684495 | DOI:10.62713/aic.3308 (Source: Annali Italiani di Chirurgia)
Source: Annali Italiani di Chirurgia - April 29, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Jia Wei He Zhan Peng Zhu Xiao Yan Cai Yan Feng Su Pei Zhen Li Source Type: research

The relationship between the World Index for Sustainability and Health (WISH) score and mental health in women: A cross-sectional study
The objective of this cross-sectional study was to explore the relationship between a newly developed dietary index for health and sustainability, and psychological disorders among Iranian women. Participants in this cross-sectional study included 479 women living in Tehran with no history of chronic disease. A validated 168-item food frequency questionnaire was used to assess dietary intake. The World Index for Sustainability and Health (WISH) was calculated, consisting of four sub-scores: less healthy, healthy, low environmental impact, and high environmental impact. Participants psychological status was assessed using t...
Source: The British Journal of Nutrition - April 29, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Alireza Jafari Keyhan Lotfi Hadis Mozaffari Behzad Zamani Manije Darooghegi Mofrad Ali Sheikhi Pamela J Surkan Leila Azadbakht Source Type: research

Dietary inflammatory index is associated with severe depression in older adults with stroke: a cross-sectional study
In conclusion, an increase in DII score was associated with a higher likelihood of severe depression in older adults with stroke.PMID:38679919 | DOI:10.1017/S0007114524000850 (Source: The British Journal of Nutrition)
Source: The British Journal of Nutrition - April 29, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Panpan Zhang Yubin Wang Xia Xie Yuan Gao Yurong Zhang Source Type: research

Prenatal and postnatal factors associated with sudden infant death syndrome: an umbrella review of meta-analyses
CONCLUSIONS: Based on the evidence, we propose several risk and protective factors for SIDS. This study suggests the need for further studies on SIDS-related factors supported by weak credibility, no association, or a lack of adequate research.PMID:38684567 | DOI:10.1007/s12519-024-00806-1 (Source: World Journal of Pediatrics : WJP)
Source: World Journal of Pediatrics : WJP - April 29, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Tae Hyeon Kim Hyeri Lee Selin Woo Hayeon Lee Jaeyu Park Guillaume Fond Laurent Boyer Jong Woo Hahn Jiseung Kang Dong Keon Yon Source Type: research

Development and validation of a risk prediction model for hospital admission in COVID-19 patients presenting to primary care
CONCLUSION: We derived a risk model using readily available variables at GP assessment to predict hospital admission for COVID-19. It performed accurately across regions and waves. Further validation on cohorts with acquired immunity and newer SARS-CoV-2 variants is recommended.PMID:38682305 | PMC:PMC11060008 | DOI:10.1080/13814788.2024.2339488 (Source: European Journal of General Practice)
Source: European Journal of General Practice - April 29, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Laure Wynants Natascha Jh Broers Tamara N Platteel Roderick P Venekamp Dennis G Barten Mathie Pg Leers Theo Jm Verheij Patricia M Stassen Jochen Wl Cals Eefje Gpm de Bont Source Type: research

Prevalence, Reach of Anti-smokeless Tobacco Messages and Quit Attempts by Product Type: A Secondary Data Analysis from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS - 2016-17)
CONCLUSION: The reach of media messages and warning labels varies by SLT type. Quit intention and attempts vary by SLT type and access to media messages and warning labels. There is a need to re-strategise the tobacco control Information, Education and Communication (IEC) to reach out with effective messaging to the most unreached.PMID:38679988 | DOI:10.31557/APJCP.2024.25.4.1277 (Source: Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention)
Source: Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention - April 29, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Shraddha Chatterjee Nilesh C Gawde Prakash C Gupta Source Type: research

The mediating role of health behaviors in the association between depression, anxiety and cancer incidence: an individual participant data meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Smoking constitutes a mediating pathway linking depression and anxiety to lung cancer and smoking-related cancers. Our findings underline the importance of smoking cessation interventions for persons with depression or anxiety.PMID:38680088 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291724000850 (Source: Psychological Medicine)
Source: Psychological Medicine - April 29, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Kuan-Yu Pan Lonneke van Tuijl Maartje Basten Judith J M Rijnhart Alexander de Graeff Joost Dekker Mirjam I Geerlings Adriaan Hoogendoorn Adelita V Ranchor Roel Vermeulen L ützen Portengen Adri C Voogd Jessica Abell Philip Awadalla Aartjan T F Beekman Ott Source Type: research

Twin Study: The Factors Affecting the Serum LDL-C and HDL-C Levels and an RNA-Seq Analysis in Mononuclear Cells in Monozygotic Twins
CONCLUSION: We identified the factors affecting the LDL-C or HDL-C levels in monozygotic twins. In addition, some types of inflammatory gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells were suppressed in accordance with the HDL-C levels, thus suggesting the importance of weight management and exercise habits in addition to dietary instructions to control the LDL-C or HDL-C levels.PMID:38684403 | DOI:10.5551/jat.64882 (Source: Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis)
Source: Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis - April 29, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: Sae Nishihara Masahiro Koseki Katsunao Tanaka Takashi Omatsu Hiroshi Sawabe Hiroyasu Inui Ayami Saga Takeshi Okada Tomoaki Higo Tohru Ohama Makoto Nishida Yasushi Sakata Mikio Watanabe Osaka Twin Research Group Source Type: research

The Removal of Total Knee Arthroplasty From the Inpatient-Only List has Improved Patient Optimization
CONCLUSION: Outpatient TKA has increased considerably post-IPO removal. As this regulatory change has allowed older patients with increased comorbidities to undergo oTKA, the need for appropriate preoperative optimization has increased. The current data set demonstrates that surgeons have improved preoperative optimization efforts for select modifiable risk factors.PMID:38684134 | DOI:10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-01132 (Source: The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons)
Source: The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons - April 29, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Niall H Cochrane Billy I Kim William A Jiranek Thorsten M Seyler Michael P Bolognesi Sean P Ryan Source Type: research

Association of Habitual Green Tea Consumption with Sarcopenia Assessed Using SARC-F in Community-Dwelling Japanese Older People: A Cross-Sectional Study
In this study of 364 participants (154 men and 210 women), the prevalence of sarcopenia risk was 9.3%. The multivariable-adjusted OR [95% CI] of green tea consumption for ≥1 cup/d compared with that of <1 cup/wk of sarcopenia was 0.312 [0.129-0.752]. Higher habitual green tea consumption was inversely associated with sarcopenia among Japanese older adults. Further longitudinal studies are required to confirm these findings.PMID:38684381 | DOI:10.3177/jnsv.70.117 (Source: Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology)
Source: Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology - April 29, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Akinori Yaegashi Tohru Kobayashi Nobuya Kimura Mikako Sakaya Rumi Ohta Haruka Yokoyama Source Type: research

Factors associated with the fragmentation and stability of the rest-activity rhythm in adults and older adults
Chronobiol Int. 2024 Apr 29:1-12. doi: 10.1080/07420528.2024.2346521. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis cross-sectional study aimed to identify factors related to the fragmentation and stability of the rest-activity rhythm (RAR) in adults and older adults. It is part of a larger research project investigating aspects concerning sleep duration, quality, and disorders in a representative subsample of the population. Sociodemographic data, lifestyle, health habits and subjective sleep variables were obtained; RAR records were collected by means of actigraphy and analyzed using non-parametric variables (IS, IV, M10, L5, RA, s...
Source: Chronobiology International - April 29, 2024 Category: Biology Authors: Cleber de Souza Oliveira Carla Renata Silva Andrechuk Margareth Guimar ães Lima Marilisa Berti de Azevedo Barros Edilson Zancanella T ânia Aparecida Marchiori de Oliveira Cardoso Maria Filomena Ceolim Source Type: research

Gene-Environment Interactions and Gene-Gene Interactions on Two Biological Age Measures: Evidence from Taiwan Biobank Participants
Adv Biol (Weinh). 2024 Apr 29:e2400149. doi: 10.1002/adbi.202400149. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPhenoAge and BioAge are two commonly used biological age (BA) measures. The author here searched for gene-environment interactions (GxE) and gene-gene interactions (GxG) on PhenoAgeAccel (age-adjusted PhenoAge) and BioAgeAccel (age-adjusted BioAge) of 111,996 Taiwan Biobank (TWB) participants, including a discovery set of 86,536 TWB2 individuals and a replication set of 25,460 TWB1 individuals. Searching for variance quantitative trait loci (vQTLs) provides a convenient way to evaluate GxE and GxG. A total of 4 nearly indepen...
Source: Adv Data - April 29, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Wan-Yu Lin Source Type: research

Dysregulation of base excision repair factors associated with low tumor immunogenicity in head and neck cancer: implication for immunotherapy
CONCLUSION: Our analysis suggests that dysregulation of the BER genes panel might be a potential prognosis marker and/or an attractive target for an immune checkpoint blockade in HNSCC cancers. However, our observation still requires further experimental-based scientific validation studies.PMID:38680291 | PMC:PMC11047243 | DOI:10.1177/17588359241248330 (Source: Adv Data)
Source: Adv Data - April 29, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Zackary Shpilman Dawit Kidane Source Type: research

Smoking status and clinical outcome in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a nationwide study
CONCLUSION: Ever-smoking status may be associated with favourable clinical outcomes in patients with IPF.PMID:38685071 | PMC:PMC11059669 | DOI:10.1186/s12931-024-02819-w (Source: Respiratory Care)
Source: Respiratory Care - April 29, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Hee-Young Yoon Hoseob Kim Yoonjong Bae Jin Woo Song Source Type: research