Characterization and monitoring of nutritional risk and nutritional status in oncological patients admitted to an oncological surgery unit: A longitudinal study
CONCLUSION: this work reinforces the high prevalence of malnutrition in oncological patients and the need to systematically track cancer patients throughout their disease/treatment trajectory, from admission to the hospital, to the day of admission to inpatient unit, and subsequent follow-up. We also propose expedited referrals to different specialized centres in nutritional support for cancer patients from the first day of hospitalization. Assessment of patients should always be accompanied by active referral capacity to a specialized and duly trained nutritional care team that is quick, proactive, and responsive.PMID:377...
Source: Clinical Genitourinary Cancer - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Filipe Gon çalves S ónia Cabral Ana Paula Moreira Joana Cunha Bruno Magalh ães Source Type: research

Loss of Chromosome 3q Is a Prognostic Marker in Fusion-Negative Rhabdomyosarcoma
CONCLUSION: The pathogenesis of STS including FN-RMS remains poorly understood, emphasizing the need for new therapeutic advances and adequate risk stratification. Our data demonstrate that loss of chr3q is associated with poor OS in FN-RMS, supporting it as an important tool for risk stratification.PMID:37738543 | DOI:10.1200/PO.23.00037 (Source: Ann Oncol)
Source: Ann Oncol - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Carina A Dehner Robert C Bell Yang Cao Kevin He John S A Chrisinger Amy E Armstrong Marielle Yohe Jack Shern Angela C Hirbe Source Type: research

Mutation Profile via Next-Generation Sequencing in Patients with Colorectal Adenocarcinoma and Its Clinicopathological Correlation
CONCLUSION: It is necessary to have a comprehensive database of genomic alterations of colorectal carcinomas to interpret mutations more accurately clinically. There are no studies on the frequency of mutations in colorectal carcinomas in the Turkish population; thus, follow-up and treatment protocols are organized following the European and American databases and guidelines. A comprehensive study of the colorectal carcinoma patients' mutation profile in the Turkish patient cohort by the next-generation sequencing method will help to provide significant therapeutic, prognostic, and predictive data and design more successfu...
Source: The Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology - September 22, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Sibel Osman Nesibe Kahraman Çetin İbrahim Halil Erdoğdu İbrahim Meteoğlu Source Type: research

The health-related quality of life of sarcoma patients treated with neoadjuvant versus adjuvant radiotherapy - Results of a multi-center observational study
CONCLUSION: There is little evidence for QoL differences in most domains and overall QoL between the two irradiation groups. However, patients after NART might experience worse role functioning and pain but fewer problems with insomnia compared to patients after ART.PMID:37739319 | DOI:10.1016/j.radonc.2023.109913 (Source: Radiotherapy and Oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology)
Source: Radiotherapy and Oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology - September 22, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Susanne Singer Sabine Semrau Henriette Golcher Katja Fechner Annett Kallies Sergio Zapata Bonilla Robert Gr ützmann Rainer Fietkau Torsten Kluba Christina Jentsch Dimosthenis Andreou Martin Bornh äuser Jochen Schmitt Markus K Schuler Martin Eichler Source Type: research

Mutation Profile via Next-Generation Sequencing in Patients with Colorectal Adenocarcinoma and Its Clinicopathological Correlation
CONCLUSION: It is necessary to have a comprehensive database of genomic alterations of colorectal carcinomas to interpret mutations more accurately clinically. There are no studies on the frequency of mutations in colorectal carcinomas in the Turkish population; thus, follow-up and treatment protocols are organized following the European and American databases and guidelines. A comprehensive study of the colorectal carcinoma patients' mutation profile in the Turkish patient cohort by the next-generation sequencing method will help to provide significant therapeutic, prognostic, and predictive data and design more successfu...
Source: The Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology - September 22, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Sibel Osman Nesibe Kahraman Çetin İbrahim Halil Erdoğdu İbrahim Meteoğlu Source Type: research

Mutation Profile via Next-Generation Sequencing in Patients with Colorectal Adenocarcinoma and Its Clinicopathological Correlation
CONCLUSION: It is necessary to have a comprehensive database of genomic alterations of colorectal carcinomas to interpret mutations more accurately clinically. There are no studies on the frequency of mutations in colorectal carcinomas in the Turkish population; thus, follow-up and treatment protocols are organized following the European and American databases and guidelines. A comprehensive study of the colorectal carcinoma patients' mutation profile in the Turkish patient cohort by the next-generation sequencing method will help to provide significant therapeutic, prognostic, and predictive data and design more successfu...
Source: The Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology - September 22, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Sibel Osman Nesibe Kahraman Çetin İbrahim Halil Erdoğdu İbrahim Meteoğlu Source Type: research

Mutation Profile via Next-Generation Sequencing in Patients with Colorectal Adenocarcinoma and Its Clinicopathological Correlation
CONCLUSION: It is necessary to have a comprehensive database of genomic alterations of colorectal carcinomas to interpret mutations more accurately clinically. There are no studies on the frequency of mutations in colorectal carcinomas in the Turkish population; thus, follow-up and treatment protocols are organized following the European and American databases and guidelines. A comprehensive study of the colorectal carcinoma patients' mutation profile in the Turkish patient cohort by the next-generation sequencing method will help to provide significant therapeutic, prognostic, and predictive data and design more successfu...
Source: The Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology - September 22, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Sibel Osman Nesibe Kahraman Çetin İbrahim Halil Erdoğdu İbrahim Meteoğlu Source Type: research

Treatment outcomes of stereotactic body radiation therapy for primary and metastatic sarcoma of the spine
This study evaluated the treatment outcomes of spine stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) in sarcoma patients. (Source: Radiation Oncology)
Source: Radiation Oncology - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Eunji Kim, Mi-Sook Kim, Eun Kyung Paik, Ung-Kyu Chang and Chang-Bae Kong Tags: Research Source Type: research

Transcriptional landscape of Kaposi sarcoma tumors identifies unique immunologic signatures and key determinants of angiogenesis
Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is a multicentric tumor caused by Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV) that leads to morbidity and mortality among people with HIV worldwide. KS commonly involves the skin but can occur in the... (Source: Journal of Translational Medicine)
Source: Journal of Translational Medicine - September 22, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Ramya Ramaswami, Takanobu Tagawa, Guruswamy Mahesh, Anna Serquina, Vishal Koparde, Kathryn Lurain, Sarah Dremel, Xiaofan Li, Ameera Mungale, Alex Beran, Zoe Weaver Ohler, Laura Bassel, Andrew Warner, Ralph Mangusan, Anaida Widell, Irene Ekwede & hellip; Tags: Research Source Type: research

Survival analysis in patients with follicular dendritic cell sarcoma: a population-based study
In this study, the median age at diagnosis was 50 years and 91 (48.7%) patients were male. The most common primary location was the abdomen/pelvis (82, 43.9%). The 1-year, 3-year, and 5-year overall survival (OS) were 88.7%, 69.0%, and 59.8%, respectively. The 5-year conditional overall survival increased from 65.7% at baseline to 83.8% in 5-year survivors. The 3-year FDCS-specific death rate was 26.7% and the rate of death from other reasons was 3.7%. In addition, the annual death hazard was the highest in the first four years after diagnosis and increased again in the 7th and 8th years. Age > 60 years at diagnosis, me...
Source: Hematology - September 21, 2023 Category: Hematology Authors: Siyu Chen Yue Sun Wei Sun Min Dan Yongsheng Jiang Source Type: research

A Review on the Antimutagenic and Anticancer Effects of Cysteamine
In conclusion, regarding the high safety profile of cysteamine and the current literature data presented in this article, cysteamine might be considered as an interesting molecule for the prevention and the treatment of cancer. Further clinical studies should be performed to support these data in humans.PMID:37731680 | PMC:PMC10508993 | DOI:10.1155/2023/2419444 (Source: Adv Data)
Source: Adv Data - September 21, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Chun-Man Lee Source Type: research

Survival analysis in patients with follicular dendritic cell sarcoma: a population-based study
In this study, the median age at diagnosis was 50 years and 91 (48.7%) patients were male. The most common primary location was the abdomen/pelvis (82, 43.9%). The 1-year, 3-year, and 5-year overall survival (OS) were 88.7%, 69.0%, and 59.8%, respectively. The 5-year conditional overall survival increased from 65.7% at baseline to 83.8% in 5-year survivors. The 3-year FDCS-specific death rate was 26.7% and the rate of death from other reasons was 3.7%. In addition, the annual death hazard was the highest in the first four years after diagnosis and increased again in the 7th and 8th years. Age > 60 years at diagnosis, me...
Source: Hematology - September 21, 2023 Category: Hematology Authors: Siyu Chen Yue Sun Wei Sun Min Dan Yongsheng Jiang Source Type: research

A Review on the Antimutagenic and Anticancer Effects of Cysteamine
In conclusion, regarding the high safety profile of cysteamine and the current literature data presented in this article, cysteamine might be considered as an interesting molecule for the prevention and the treatment of cancer. Further clinical studies should be performed to support these data in humans.PMID:37731680 | PMC:PMC10508993 | DOI:10.1155/2023/2419444 (Source: Adv Data)
Source: Adv Data - September 21, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Chun-Man Lee Source Type: research

TRAIL promotes the polarization of human macrophages toward a proinflammatory M1 phenotype and is associated with increased survival in cancer patients with high tumor macrophage content
ConclusionsTRAIL promotes the polarization of human macrophages toward a proinflammatory M1 phenotype via both DR4 and DR5. Our study defines TRAIL as a new regulator of macrophage polarization and suggests that targeting DRs can enhance the anti-tumorigenic response of macrophages in the tumor microenvironment by increasing M1 polarization. (Source: Frontiers in Immunology)
Source: Frontiers in Immunology - September 21, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Incident Kaposi sarcoma during the expansion of antiretroviral therapy eligibility in Nigeria: a retrospective cohort study
The expansion of antiretroviral therapy (ART) eligibility could lead to earlier initiation of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) treatment and consequently reduce the risk of HIV-associated Kaposi Sarcoma (KS)... (Source: BMC Cancer)
Source: BMC Cancer - September 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Maxwell. O. Akanbi, Lucy. A. Bilaver, Chad Achenbach, Lisa. R. Hirschhorn, Adovich. S. Rivera, Orimisan. S. Adekolujo, Kehinde. U. A. Adekola, Olugbenga. A. Silas, Patricia. A. Agaba, Oche Agbaji, Nathan. Y. Shehu, Solomon. A. Sagay, Lifang Hou and Robert Tags: Research Source Type: research