Implementation of a day-stay joint replacement pathway in an Australian regional public hospital: A descriptive study
CONCLUSION: The day-stay joint replacement surgery pathway was feasible to implement, safe and acceptable to patients. Day-stay pathways have potential patient and system-level efficiency benefits.PMID:38686659 | DOI:10.1111/ajr.13127 (Source: The Australian Journal of Rural Health)
Source: The Australian Journal of Rural Health - April 30, 2024 Category: Rural Health Authors: Amanda Tutty Sam Martin Corey Scholes Michel Genon Jane Linton Simon Davidson Christopher Williams Source Type: research

Vacuolar H+ ‐ATPase in Diabetes, Hypertension, and Atherosclerosis
ABSTRACTVacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase) is a multisubunit protein complex which, along with its accessory proteins, resides in almost every eukaryotic cell. It acts as a proton pump and as such is responsible for regulating pH in lysosomes, endosomes, and the extracellular space. Moreover, V-ATPase has been implicated in receptor-mediated signaling. Although numerous studies have explored the role of V-ATPase in cancer, osteoporosis, and neurodegenerative diseases, research on its involvement in vascular disease remains limited. Vascular diseases pose significant challenges to human health. This review aimed to shed light on...
Source: Microcirculation - April 30, 2024 Category: Research Authors: Na Wang, Liwei Ren, A.  H. Jan Danser Tags: REVIEW Source Type: research

Functionalized orthopaedic implant as pH electrochemical sensing tool for smart diagnosis of hardware infection
Analyst, 2024, Accepted Manuscript DOI: 10.1039/D4AN00253A, PaperLuca Fiore, Vincenzo Mazzaracchio, Christian Gosti, Leonardo Duranti, Raffaele Vitiello, Giulio Maccauro, Fabiana Arduini In the orthopaedic surgery field, the use of medical implants to treat a patient's bone fracture is nowadays a common practice, nevertheless, it is associated with possible cases of infection.... The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry (Source: RSC - Analyst latest articles)
Source: RSC - Analyst latest articles - April 30, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Luca Fiore Source Type: research

Comparative effectiveness of low-level laser therapy versus muscle energy technique among diabetic patients with frozen shoulder: a study protocol for a parallel group randomised controlled trial
Diabetes mellitus is one of the fastest-growing health challenges of the twenty-first century with multifactorial impact including high rates of morbidity and mortality as well as increased healthcare costs. I... (Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research)
Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research - April 30, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Halima I. Hassan, Bashir Kaka, Fatima Bello, Francis Fatoye and Aminu A. Ibrahim Tags: Study Protocol Source Type: research

Automatic Skeleton Segmentation in CT Images Based on U-Net
AbstractBone metastasis, emerging oncological therapies, and osteoporosis represent some of the distinct clinical contexts which can result in morphological alterations in bone structure. The visual assessment of these changes through anatomical images is considered suboptimal, emphasizing the importance of precise skeletal segmentation as a valuable aid for its evaluation. In the present study, a neural network model for automatic skeleton segmentation from bidimensional computerized tomography (CT) slices is proposed. A total of 77 CT images and their semimanual skeleton segmentation from two acquisition protocols (whole...
Source: Journal of Digital Imaging - April 30, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

The learning curve of a novel seven-axis robot-assisted total hip arthroplasty system: a randomized controlled trial
The aim of this study was to assess the learning curve of a novel seven-axis robot-assisted total hip arthroplasty (RaTHA) system. (Source: BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders)
Source: BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders - April 30, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Haocheng Sun, Hanpeng Lu, Qiang Xiao, Zichuan Ding, Zeyu Luo and Zongke Zhou Tags: Research Source Type: research

Ångstrom-scale gold particles loaded with alendronate via alpha-lipoic acid alleviate bone loss in osteoporotic mice
Osteoporosis is a highly prevalent metabolic disease characterized by low systemic bone mass and deterioration of bone microarchitecture, resulting in reduced bone strength and increased fracture risk. Current... (Source: Journal of Nanobiotechnology)
Source: Journal of Nanobiotechnology - April 30, 2024 Category: Nanotechnology Authors: Weihang Gao, Jiao Jiao Li, Jingyu Shi, Hongbing Lan, Yuanyuan Guo and Dehao Fu Tags: Research Source Type: research

Walking with unilateral ankle-foot unloading: a comparative biomechanical analysis of three assistive devices
Foot and ankle unloading is essential in various clinical contexts, including ulcers, tendon ruptures, and fractures. Choosing the right assistive device is crucial for functionality and recovery. Yet, researc... (Source: Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation)
Source: Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation - April 30, 2024 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Eshraq Saffuri, Eyal Izak, Yinon Tal, Einat Kodesh, Yoram Epstein and Dana Solav Tags: Research Source Type: research

Exotic Animal Practice in East Asia
This study provided a general overview of avian and exotic patients presented to exotics-only practices in the East Asia region. (Source: Veterinary Clinics of North America: Exotic Animal Practice)
Source: Veterinary Clinics of North America: Exotic Animal Practice - April 30, 2024 Category: Veterinary Research Authors: Katerina C.L. Leung, Jeremy Z.F. Kan, Wen-Lin Wang Source Type: research

Patient-Reported Anxiety or Depression Increased the Risk of Dissatisfaction Despite Improvement in Pain or Function Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Swedish Register-Based Observational Study of 8,745 Patients
Remaining pain and functional limitations may cause dissatisfaction in patients after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Furthermore, anxiety and depression are associated with remaining postoperative symptoms and dissatisfaction. We investigated if patient-reported anxiety or depression increased the risk of dissatisfaction 1 year after TKA in patients who improved in pain or function. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - April 30, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Siri Heijbel, Annette W-Dahl, Josefine E-Naili, Margareta Hedstr öm Source Type: research

Minimally Invasive Alternatives for the Treatment of Lesser Toe Deformities
This article shows the different procedure that can be done percutaneously. Like all technique, it needs a specific training. (Source: Foot and Ankle Clinics)
Source: Foot and Ankle Clinics - April 30, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Joel Vernois, David Redfern Source Type: research

Complex elbow fracture-dislocations – what factors are associated with a poor post-operative outcome?
ConclusionIn most cases, good post-operative functional results can be achieved using standardized treatment protocols. However, complication and revision rates remain high. Patients older than 70 years of age or with a BMI over 35  kg/m2 are at risk for an inferior outcome and require close follow-up monitoring. (Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery - April 30, 2024 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Photon-counting detector computed tomography for metal artifact reduction: a comparative study of different artifact reduction techniques in patients with orthopedic implants
ConclusionPCD-CT allows for effective metal artifact reduction in patients with orthopedic implants, resulting in superior image quality and diagnostic confidence with the potential to improve patient management and clinical decision making. (Source: La Radiologia Medica)
Source: La Radiologia Medica - April 30, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Baastrup ’s disease prevalence across various age groups and its association with degenerative changes: insights from STIR sequence in MRI
ConclusionBaastrup ’s disease is more commonly observed than being considered rare, displaying an incremental occurrence with increasing age in symptomatic individuals notably discernible on the STIR sequence. Using the STIR sequence seems to promote a consensus among radiologists, irrespective of their experience l evels. (Source: European Spine Journal)
Source: European Spine Journal - April 30, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Enhanced technique of dural closure using autologous fat graft and Gelfoam for effective management of dural tear following interlaminar endoscopic lumbar spine surgery
ConclusionThis study demonstrates that using fat graft and Gelfoam for dural closure is a simple, reliable, and safe technique, particularly effective for challenging-to-repair areas in interlaminar endoscopic lumbar spine surgery. (Source: European Spine Journal)
Source: European Spine Journal - April 30, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research