Oral Postoperative Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Outpatient Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty: Describing Current Practices
Despite an increase in outpatient total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA), large-scale data are lacking on current practice for antibiotic prophylaxis prescribing. We aimed to describe current oral antibiotic prophylaxis practices nationally for outpatient THA and TKA. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - April 22, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Avanish Yendluri, Jiwoo Park, Priya Singh, Kyle Rako, Brocha Z. Stern, Jashvant Poeran, Darwin D. Chen, Calin S. Moucha, Brett L. Hayden Source Type: research

Corrigendum to ‘Hospital Revenue, Cost, and Contribution Margin in Inpatient Versus Outpatient Primary Total Joint Arthroplasty’ [The Journal of Arthroplasty 38 (2023) 203-208]
The Authors regret that the “Results” section in the Abstract of this manuscript does not match the results reported in the body of the work. During manuscript revisions, the body of the work was updated as a response to reviewer comments, but the abstract was not updated. The online article has been updated and the correc t Results section of the Abstract is also given here: (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - April 21, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Thomas H. Christensen, Thomas Bieganowski, Alex W. Malarchuk, Roy I. Davidovitch, Joseph A. Bosco, Ran Schwarzkopf, William B. Macaulay, James D. Slover, Claudette M. Lajam Tags: Corrigendum Source Type: research

Chronic Oral Corticoteroid Use and 10-Year Incidence of Major Complications Following Total Knee Arthroplasty
Oral corticosteroids are the primary treatment for several autoimmune conditions. The risk of long-term implant, bone health, and infectious-related complications in patients taking chronic oral corticosteroids before total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is unknown. We compared the 10-year cumulative incidence of revision, periprosthetic joint infection (PJI), fragility fracture (FF), and periprosthetic fracture (PPF) following TKA in patients who had and did not have preoperative chronic oral corticosteroid use. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - April 20, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Mark Haft, Sanjay Kubsad, John M. Pirtle, Amil R. Agarwal, Rachel Ranson, Thomas Fraychineaud, James DeBritz, Savyasachi C. Thakkar, Gregory J. Golladay Source Type: research

AAHKS Surgical Techniques & Technologies Award: Inferior Screw Fixation Decreases Acetabular Component Failure Following Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty
Adjunctive screw fixation has been shown to be reliable in achieving acetabular component stability in revision total hip arthroplasty (THA). The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of inferior screw placement on acetabular component failure following revision THA. We hypothesized that inferior screw fixation would decrease acetabular failure rates. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - April 20, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Amy Z. Blackburn, Ashish Mittal, Brian Velasco, Colin Baker, Nicholas A. Vandal, Saad Tarabichi, Tyler J. Humphrey, Mehdi S. Salimy, Paul M. Courtney, Neil P. Sheth, Hany S. Bedair, Christopher M. Melnic Tags: 2023 AAHKS Proceedings Source Type: research

Ten Year Experience with Same Day Discharge Outpatient Total Hip Arthroplasty: Patient Demographics Changed, But Safe Outcomes Were Maintained
This study aimed to characterize changes in patient demographics and outcomes for same-day discharge (SDD) total hip arthroplasty (THA) over a 10-year period at a single orthopaedic specialty hospital. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - April 20, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Takaaki Ohmori, Andrew Fraval, William J. Hozack Source Type: research

Ceramic-on-Ceramic Total Hip Arthroplasty Using a Double Tapered, Proximally Coated Stem: 15 to 24-year Clinical and Radiologic Follow-up
This study evaluates the long-term (average 18 year) outcomes of ceramic-on-ceramic hip arthroplasty using uncemented shells and stems. Despite an impressive 20-year cumulative percent revision (CPR) of 5.9%, the hydroxyapatite proximally coated femoral components evaluated in this study have seen declining use since 2003. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - April 20, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Mohammad Darwish, Neil R. Bergman, Richard J. Hiscock Source Type: research

Response to Letter to the Editor on “Dislocation Following Anterior and Posterior Total Hip Arthroplasty in the Setting of Spinal Deformity and Stiffness: Evolving Trends Using a High-Risk Protocol at a Single Tertiary Center”
Thank you for your keen interest in our paper and for bringing up pertinent points that warrant further discussion on this topic. We are enthusiastic about addressing your concerns, aiming to improve the overall quality of subsequent studies in this field. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - April 19, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Nana O. Sarpong, Emile-Victor Kuyl, Jose A. Rodriguez Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research

Letter to the Editor on “Dislocation Following Anterior and Posterior Total Hip Arthroplasty in the Setting of Spinal Deformity and Stiffness: Evolving Trends Using a High-Risk Protocol at a Single Tertiary Center”
This study concluded that in patients who have spinal stiffness, classified as the 2B-hip spine group, the history of lumbar fusion is significantly associated with a higher dislocation rate, while the surgical approach and utilizing dual mobility bearing were not significantly associated with the risk of dislocation. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - April 19, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Farhad Shaker, Mohammad Soleimani, Seyyed Hossein Shafiei Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research

Present and Future Optimization of Orthopaedic Care Through Machine Learning Algorithms
In recent years, the editorial team at The Journal of Arthroplasty has had the privilege of evaluating and publishing a growing volume of high-quality scientific material pertaining to artificial intelligence (AI). While technology has long supported orthopaedic consultation, new research is exploring recent advancements in AI to apply to orthopaedic care. Machine learning (ML), a subdomain of AI, has gained traction in orthopaedic surgery fields worldwide. The potential of AI in orthopaedic surgery extends far beyond conventional practices, offering innovative improvements during consultations. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - April 19, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Elizabeth S. Kaji, Austin F. Grove, Michael J. Taunton Tags: Present and Future Optimization of Orthopaedic Care through Machine Learning Algorithms Source Type: research

Editorial Board
(Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - April 19, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Masthead
Publication Information:The Journal of Arthroplasty (ISSN 0883-5403) is published monthly by Elsevier, 230 Park Avenue, Suite 800, New York, NY 10169-0901, USA. USA POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Name of Journal, Elsevier, Journal Returns, 1799 Highway 50 East, Linn, MO 65051, USA (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - April 19, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Table of Contents
(Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - April 19, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Conflict of Interest Statement
The following form must be filled out completely and submitted by each author (example, 6 authors, 6 forms). If no discloser is required, please write/type “none” at the end of each sentence. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - April 19, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

The Association of Dental Caries or Dental Implant Placement Within One Year of Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty on Medical and Implant Complications
Total hip arthroplasty (THA) adverse events among patients who have dental diagnoses remain unclear. We sought to determine if dental caries or dental implant placements increased: 1) 90-day medical complications; 2) 90-day readmissions; and 3) 2-year implant-related complications, including periprosthetic joint infections (PJIs) after THA. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - April 19, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Adam M. Gordon, Mitchell K. Ng, Matthew L. Magruder, Jake M. Schwartz, Che Hang Jason Wong, Michael A. Mont Source Type: research

What ’s New in Periprosthetic Femur Fractures?
This article provides a review of a symposium on PFF that was presented at the American Association of Hip and Knee Surgeons (AAHKS) 2023 annual meeting, including an overview of the Vancouver classification and its implications on treatment and subsequent complications, an updated approach to the management of intraoperative fractures, and finally, contemporary strategies for both osteosynthesis as well as revision arthroplasty for periprosthetic femur fractures. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - April 18, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Elizabeth B. Gausden, Nicholas A. Bedard, Jeremy M. Gililland, George J. Haidukewych Tags: 2023 AAHKS Annual Meeting Symposium Source Type: research