Serum interleukin-10 and alpha-fetoprotein: A combined diagnostic approach for hepatocellular carcinoma in Egyptians with HCV
CONCLUSION: the reliability of AFP as a major HCC marker was poor. However, IL-10 levels are a novel biomarker for the degree of HCC inflammation, considering IL-10's potential role in HCV-HCC development. We suggest combining AFP with IL-10 to improve the diagnostic and prognostic value of HCC considerably. Future research on these biomarkers should prioritize their clinical validity, prognostic usefulness, and compatibility with other therapeutic approaches as immunotherapy.PMID:38692084 | DOI:10.1016/j.prp.2024.155327 (Source: Cancer Control)
Source: Cancer Control - May 1, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Mostafa A Sharafeldin Reda A Suef Adel A Mousa Dina H Ziadah Mohamed M S Farag Source Type: research

Long non-coding RNA LOXL1-AS1: a potential biomarker and therapeutic target in human malignant tumors
This article reviews the current understanding of the biological function and clinical significance of LOXL1-AS1 in human cancers. These findings suggest that LOXL1-AS1 may be both a reliable biomarker and a potential therapeutic target for cancers.PMID:38693424 | DOI:10.1007/s10238-024-01355-7 (Source: Clinical Prostate Cancer)
Source: Clinical Prostate Cancer - May 1, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Xiao-Ping Fu Chun-Yan Ji Wen-Qian Tang Ting-Ting Yu Lei Luo Source Type: research

Multifunctional and stimuli-responsive liposomes in hepatocellular carcinoma diagnosis and therapy
Transl Oncol. 2024 Apr 30;45:101975. doi: 10.1016/j.tranon.2024.101975. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most prevalent type of liver cancer, mainly occurring in Asian countries with an increased incidence rate globally. Currently, several kinds of therapies have been deployed for HCC therapy including surgical resection, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and immunotherapy. However, this tumor is still incurable, requiring novel strategies for its treatment. The nanomedicine has provided the new insights regarding the treatment of cancer that liposomes as lipid-based nanoparticles, have been wid...
Source: Translational Oncology - May 1, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Seyedeh Setareh Samaei Mahshid Daryab Sarah Gholami Aryan Rezaee Navid Fatehi Romina Roshannia Saeed Hashemi Nazanin Javani Parham Rahmanian Reza Amani-Beni Mohammad Arad Zandieh Noushin Nabavi Mohsen Rashidi Neda Malgard Mehrdad Hashemi Afshin Taheriazam Source Type: research

Multifaceted roles of lymphatic and blood endothelial cells in the tumor microenvironment of hepatocellular carcinoma: A comprehensive review
World J Hepatol. 2024 Apr 27;16(4):537-549. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v16.i4.537.ABSTRACTThe tumor microenvironment is a complex network of cells, extracellular matrix, and signaling molecules that plays a critical role in tumor progression and metastasis. Lymphatic and blood vessels are major routes for solid tumor metastasis and essential parts of tumor drainage conduits. However, recent studies have shown that lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs) and blood endothelial cells (BECs) also play multifaceted roles in the tumor microenvironment beyond their structural functions, particularly in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This compr...
Source: World Journal of Hepatology - May 1, 2024 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Jing-Jing Li Jia-Xi Mao Han-Xiang Zhong Yuan-Yu Zhao Fei Teng Xin-Yi Lu Li-Ye Zhu Yang Gao Hong Fu Wen-Yuan Guo Source Type: research

Erdafitinib and checkpoint inhibitors for first-line and second-line immunotherapy of hepatic, gastrointestinal, and urinary bladder carcinomas: Recent concept
World J Hepatol. 2024 Apr 27;16(4):490-493. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v16.i4.490.ABSTRACTCancer immunotherapy is administered for first-line, second-line, neoadjuvant, or adjuvant treatment of advanced, metastatic, and recurrent cancer in the liver, gastrointestinal tract, and genitourinary tract, and other solid tumors. Erdafitinib is a fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) inhibitor, and it is an adenosine triphosphate competitive inhibitor of FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, and FGFR4. Immune checkpoint inhibitors are monoclonal antibodies that block programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) and its ligand that exert intrinsic antitumor mec...
Source: World Journal of Hepatology - May 1, 2024 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Mohamed Wishahi Source Type: research

A novel mitochondrial unfolded protein response-related risk signature to predict prognosis, immunotherapy and sorafenib sensitivity in hepatocellular carcinoma
AbstractHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common cause of cancer-associated death worldwide. The mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) not only maintains mitochondrial integrity but also regulates cancer progression and drug resistance. However, no study has used the UPRmt to construct a prognostic signature for HCC. This work aimed to establish a novel signature for predicting patient prognosis, immune cell infiltration, immunotherapy, and chemotherapy response based on UPRmt-related genes (MRGs). Transcriptional profiles and clinical information were obtained from the TCGA and ICGC databases. Cox regression a...
Source: Apoptosis - May 1, 2024 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

Circ_0098823 binding with IGF2BP3 regulates DNM1L stability to promote metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma via mitochondrial fission
This study uncovered a novel circ_0098823 with tumor-promoting effect, and the mechanism by which circ_0098823 participates in HCC progression through IGF2BP3-guided DNM1L. Our study broadens molecular understanding of HCC progression. (Source: Apoptosis)
Source: Apoptosis - May 1, 2024 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

Prevalence of metabolic syndrome among patients with hepatocellular carcinoma of different etiologies: a retrospective study
This study compared the prevalences of metabolic syndrome and of cardiac or kidney comorbidities among patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) associated with metabolic dysfunction-related fatty liver dis... (Source: Infectious Agents and Cancer)
Source: Infectious Agents and Cancer - May 1, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Da-Long Yang, Shao-Ping Liu, Hong-Liang Wang, Jian-Rong Li, Jia-Yong Su, Min-Jun Li, Yu-Xian Teng, Zhu-Jian Deng, Zhong-Hai Li, Jian-Li Huang, Ping-Ping Guo, Liang Ma, Zhen-Zhen Li and Jian-Hong Zhong Tags: Research Source Type: research

First-in-Human Safety, Imaging, and Dosimetry of a Carbonic Anhydrase IX-Targeting Peptide, [68Ga]Ga-DPI-4452, in Patients with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
Conclusion: [68Ga]Ga-DPI-4452 showed exceptional tumor uptake in patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma, with very high tumor-to-background ratios and no significant adverse events, suggesting potential diagnostic and patient selection applications. (Source: Journal of Nuclear Medicine)
Source: Journal of Nuclear Medicine - May 1, 2024 Category: Nuclear Medicine Authors: Hofman, M. S., Tran, B., Feldman, D. R., Pokorska-Bocci, A., Pichereau, S., Wessen, J., Haskali, M. B., Sparks, R. B., Vlasyuk, O., Galetic, I. Tags: FEATURED ARTICLE OF THE MONTH Source Type: research

Stress-induced epinephrine promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression via the USP10-PLAGL2 signaling loop
This study offers new understanding of stress’s role in cancer progression and potential targets for HCC treatment. The scientists concluded that more research is required to fully comprehend these results for future cancer therapies.This summary was initially drafted using artificial intelligence, then revised and fact-checked by the author. (Source: Experimental and Molecular Medicine)
Source: Experimental and Molecular Medicine - May 1, 2024 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Chen Wang Jiaping Ni Dongqing Zhai Yanchao Xu Zijie Wu Yuyuan Chen Ning Liu Juan Du Yumeng Shen Guilai Liu Yong Yang Linjun You Weiwei Hu Source Type: research

No-Touch Radiofrequency Ablation Using Twin Cooled Wet Electrodes for Recurrent Hepatocellular Carcinoma Following Locoregional Treatments
CONCLUSION: NT-RFA using TCW electrodes is a safe and effective treatment for recurrent HCC, with 6.0% (ITT analysis) and 1.3% (PP analysis) cumulative incidence of LTP at 2 and 3-year follow-ups.PMID:38685734 | PMC:PMC11058422 | DOI:10.3348/kjr.2023.1225 (Source: Korean Journal of Radiology)
Source: Korean Journal of Radiology - April 30, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Seong Jun Hong Jae Hyun Kim Jeong Hee Yoon Jeong Hoan Park Jung-Hwan Yoon Yoon Jun Kim Su Jong Yu Eun Ju Cho Jeong Min Lee Source Type: research

Pre-diagnostic plasma proteomics profile for hepatocellular carcinoma
CONCLUSION: However, the limited number of HCC cases in the cohorts necessitates caution in interpreting our findings, emphasizing the need for further validation in high-risk populations.PMID:38688524 | DOI:10.1093/jnci/djae079 (Source: Genomics Proteomics ...)
Source: Genomics Proteomics ... - April 30, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Xinyuan Zhang Longgang Zhao Long H Ngo Simon T Dillon Xuesong Gu Michelle Lai Tracey G Simon Andrew T Chan Edward L Giovannucci Towia A Libermann Xuehong Zhang Source Type: research

No-Touch Radiofrequency Ablation Using Twin Cooled Wet Electrodes for Recurrent Hepatocellular Carcinoma Following Locoregional Treatments
CONCLUSION: NT-RFA using TCW electrodes is a safe and effective treatment for recurrent HCC, with 6.0% (ITT analysis) and 1.3% (PP analysis) cumulative incidence of LTP at 2 and 3-year follow-ups.PMID:38685734 | PMC:PMC11058422 | DOI:10.3348/kjr.2023.1225 (Source: Korean J Radiol)
Source: Korean J Radiol - April 30, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Seong Jun Hong Jae Hyun Kim Jeong Hee Yoon Jeong Hoan Park Jung-Hwan Yoon Yoon Jun Kim Su Jong Yu Eun Ju Cho Jeong Min Lee Source Type: research

Cholangiocarcinoma and Occupational Exposure to Asbestos: Insights From the Italian Pooled Cohort Study
CONCLUSION: Further studies are needed to explore the association between occupational exposure to asbestos and CC. Record linkage was hampered due to incomplete coverage of the study areas and periods by Cancer Registries. The identification of CC among unspecific histology cases is fundamental to establish more effective and targeted liver cancer screening strategies.PMID:38686579 | DOI:10.23749/mdl.v115i2.14649 (Source: Medicina del Lavoro)
Source: Medicina del Lavoro - April 30, 2024 Category: Occupational Health Authors: Stefania Curti Mena Gallo Daniela Ferrante Francesca Bella Lorenza Boschetti Veronica Casotto Marcello Ceppi Daniela Cervino Lucia Fazzo Ugo Fedeli Paolo Giorgi Rossi Lucia Giovannetti Paolo Girardi Cecilia Lando Enrica Migliore Lucia Miligi Enrico Oddone Source Type: research

No-Touch Radiofrequency Ablation Using Twin Cooled Wet Electrodes for Recurrent Hepatocellular Carcinoma Following Locoregional Treatments
CONCLUSION: NT-RFA using TCW electrodes is a safe and effective treatment for recurrent HCC, with 6.0% (ITT analysis) and 1.3% (PP analysis) cumulative incidence of LTP at 2 and 3-year follow-ups.PMID:38685734 | PMC:PMC11058422 | DOI:10.3348/kjr.2023.1225 (Source: Korean Journal of Radiology)
Source: Korean Journal of Radiology - April 30, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Seong Jun Hong Jae Hyun Kim Jeong Hee Yoon Jeong Hoan Park Jung-Hwan Yoon Yoon Jun Kim Su Jong Yu Eun Ju Cho Jeong Min Lee Source Type: research