Clinical and Imaging Characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 Breakthrough Infection in Hospitalized Immunocompromised Patients
CONCLUSION: Immunocompromised patients with COVID-19 breakthrough infection showed an increased risk of severe clinical outcome, severe pneumonia based on chest radiographs, and typical CT pneumonia. In particular, patients status post solid organ transplantation was specifically found to be associated with a higher risk of all three outcomes than hospitalized immunocompetent patients.PMID:38627873 | DOI:10.3348/kjr.2023.0992 (Source: Korean Journal of Radiology)
Source: Korean Journal of Radiology - April 16, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Jong Eun Lee Jinwoo Kim Minhee Hwang Yun-Hyeon Kim Myung Jin Chung Won Gi Jeong Yeon Joo Jeong Source Type: research

Survey on Value Elements Provided by Artificial Intelligence and Their Eligibility for Insurance Coverage With an Emphasis on Patient-Centered Outcomes
CONCLUSION: There is currently limited demand for insurance coverage for AI that demonstrates benefits in terms of non-clinical PCOs.PMID:38627874 | DOI:10.3348/kjr.2023.1281 (Source: Korean Journal of Radiology)
Source: Korean Journal of Radiology - April 16, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Hoyol Jhang So Jin Park Ah-Ram Sul Hye Young Jang Seong Ho Park Source Type: research

Uncover This Tech Term: Generative Adversarial Networks
Korean J Radiol. 2024 Apr 11. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2023.1306. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38627875 | DOI:10.3348/kjr.2023.1306 (Source: Korean Journal of Radiology)
Source: Korean Journal of Radiology - April 16, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: H Shafeeq Ahmed Source Type: research

Summary of Key Points of the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) 2.0
Korean J Radiol. 2024 Apr 11. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2024.0016. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38627876 | DOI:10.3348/kjr.2024.0016 (Source: Korean Journal of Radiology)
Source: Korean Journal of Radiology - April 16, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Sang Eun Won Chong Hyun Suh Sinae Kim Hyo Jung Park Kyung Won Kim Source Type: research

Radiology Loading and Coverage Hours in Malaysia
Korean J Radiol. 2024 Apr 11. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2024.0111. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38627877 | DOI:10.3348/kjr.2024.0111 (Source: Korean Journal of Radiology)
Source: Korean Journal of Radiology - April 16, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Farhana Fadzli Norlisah Mohd Ramli Source Type: research

Statistical Methods for the Analysis of Inter-Reader Agreement Among Three or More Readers
Korean J Radiol. 2024 Apr;25(4):325-327. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2023.0965.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38528689 | PMC:PMC10973739 | DOI:10.3348/kjr.2023.0965 (Source: Korean Journal of Radiology)
Source: Korean Journal of Radiology - March 26, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Kyunghwa Han Leeha Ryu Source Type: research

Caveats in Using Abnormality/Probability Scores from Artificial Intelligence Algorithms: Neither True Probability nor Level of Trustworthiness
Korean J Radiol. 2024 Apr;25(4):328-330. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2024.0144.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38528690 | PMC:PMC10973731 | DOI:10.3348/kjr.2024.0144 (Source: Korean Journal of Radiology)
Source: Korean Journal of Radiology - March 26, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Seong Ho Park Eui Jin Hwang Source Type: research

2024 Consensus Statement on Coronary Stenosis and Plaque Evaluation in CT Angiography From the Asian Society of Cardiovascular Imaging-Practical Tutorial (ASCI-PT)
Korean J Radiol. 2024 Apr;25(4):331-342. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2024.0112.ABSTRACTThe Asian Society of Cardiovascular Imaging-Practical Tutorial (ASCI-PT) is an instructional initiative of the ASCI School designed to enhance educational standards. In 2021, the ASCI-PT was convened with the goal of formulating a consensus statement on the assessment of coronary stenosis and coronary plaque using coronary CT angiography (CCTA). Nineteen experts from four countries conducted thorough reviews of current guidelines and deliberated on eight key issues to refine the process and improve the clarity of reporting CCTA findings. The expert...
Source: Korean Journal of Radiology - March 26, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Cherry Kim Chul Hwan Park Bae Young Lee Chan Ho Park Eun-Ju Kang Hyun Jung Koo Kakuya Kitagawa Min Jae Cha Rungroj Krittayaphong Sang Il Choi Hwan Seok Yong Sung Min Ko Sung Mok Kim Sung Ho Hwang Nguyen Ngoc Trang Whal Lee Young Jin Kim Jongmin Lee Dong H Source Type: research

Positive Predictive Values of Abnormality Scores From a Commercial Artificial Intelligence-Based Computer-Aided Diagnosis for Mammography
CONCLUSION: PPV increased with increasing AI-CAD abnormality scores. The PPVs of AI-CAD satisfied the acceptable PPV range according to Breast Imaging-Reporting and Data System for screening mammography and were higher for diagnostic mammography.PMID:38528692 | PMC:PMC10973732 | DOI:10.3348/kjr.2023.0907 (Source: Korean Journal of Radiology)
Source: Korean Journal of Radiology - March 26, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Si Eun Lee Hanpyo Hong Eun-Kyung Kim Source Type: research

Interpretation of Complete Tumor Response on MRI Following Chemoradiotherapy of Rectal Cancer: Inter-Reader Agreement and Associated Factors in Multi-Center Clinical Practice
CONCLUSION: Inter-reader agreement was moderate for assessing CR on post-CRT MRI. Readers' varying standards on MRI interpretation (i.e., threshold effect), along with the use of rectal gel, initial tumor size, and initial cT stage, were significant factors associated with inter-reader agreement.PMID:38528693 | PMC:PMC10973736 | DOI:10.3348/kjr.2023.1213 (Source: Korean Journal of Radiology)
Source: Korean Journal of Radiology - March 26, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Hae Young Kim Seung Hyun Cho Jong Keon Jang Bohyun Kim Chul-Min Lee Joon Seok Lim Sung Kyoung Moon Soon Nam Oh Nieun Seo Seong Ho Park Source Type: research

Automated Detection and Segmentation of Bone Metastases on Spine MRI Using U-Net: A Multicenter Study
CONCLUSION: The deep learning models proposed for automated segmentation and detection of bone metastases on spinal MRI demonstrated high diagnostic performance.PMID:38528694 | PMC:PMC10973735 | DOI:10.3348/kjr.2023.0671 (Source: Korean Journal of Radiology)
Source: Korean Journal of Radiology - March 26, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Dong Hyun Kim Jiwoon Seo Ji Hyun Lee Eun-Tae Jeon DongYoung Jeong Hee Dong Chae Eugene Lee Ji Hee Kang Yoon-Hee Choi Hyo Jin Kim Jee Won Chai Source Type: research

Improving Diagnostic Performance of MRI for Temporal Lobe Epilepsy With Deep Learning-Based Image Reconstruction in Patients With Suspected Focal Epilepsy
CONCLUSION: The use of 1.5-mm MRI + DLR enhanced the performance of MRI in diagnosing TLE, particularly in hippocampal evaluation, because of improved depiction of hippocampal abnormalities and enhanced image quality.PMID:38528695 | PMC:PMC10973740 | DOI:10.3348/kjr.2023.0842 (Source: Korean Journal of Radiology)
Source: Korean Journal of Radiology - March 26, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Pae Sun Suh Ji Eun Park Yun Hwa Roh Seonok Kim Mina Jung Yong Seo Koo Sang-Ahm Lee Yangsean Choi Ho Sung Kim Source Type: research

Dark-Blood Computed Tomography Angiography Combined With Deep Learning Reconstruction for Cervical Artery Wall Imaging in Takayasu Arteritis
CONCLUSION: Compared with Delayed-HIR CTA, the dark-blood method combined with DLR improved CTA image quality and enhanced visualization of the cervical artery wall in patients with TAK.PMID:38528696 | PMC:PMC10973741 | DOI:10.3348/kjr.2023.1078 (Source: Korean Journal of Radiology)
Source: Korean Journal of Radiology - March 26, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Tong Su Zhe Zhang Yu Chen Yun Wang Yumei Li Min Xu Jian Wang Jing Li Xinping Tian Zhengyu Jin Source Type: research

Uncover This Tech Term: Uncertainty Quantification for Deep Learning
Korean J Radiol. 2024 Apr;25(4):395-398. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2024.0108.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38528697 | PMC:PMC10973738 | DOI:10.3348/kjr.2024.0108 (Source: Korean Journal of Radiology)
Source: Korean Journal of Radiology - March 26, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Shahriar Faghani Cooper Gamble Bradley J Erickson Source Type: research

CT Demonstration of Local Cytokine-Release Syndrome Involving the Head and Neck Following Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Infusion Therapy
Korean J Radiol. 2024 Apr;25(4):399-402. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2023.1100.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38528698 | PMC:PMC10973737 | DOI:10.3348/kjr.2023.1100 (Source: Korean Journal of Radiology)
Source: Korean Journal of Radiology - March 26, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Ji Su Ko Jeong Hyun Lee Dok Hyun Yoon Chong Hyun Suh Sae Rom Chung Young Jun Choi Jung Hwan Baek Source Type: research