Choriocapillaris Perfusion after 8 Weeks of High-Speed Circuit Training in Older Healthy Adults
CONCLUSION: CCD appeared to remain stable after 8 weeks of HSCT in healthy older individuals, possibly due to autoregulation. Further research with extended training may be necessary to verify these findings.PMID:38679899 | DOI:10.1080/02713683.2024.2346538 (Source: Current Eye Research)
Source: Current Eye Research - April 29, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Ava-Gaye Simms Joseph F Signorile Gustavo Rosa Gameiro Abdulrahman Mamoon Allaf Jianhua Wang Hong Jiang Source Type: research

Best practices for the dissemination and implementation of neuromuscular training injury prevention warm-ups in youth team sport: a systematic review
CONCLUSIONS: Workshops including supplementary resources supported the success of NMT programme implementation, however, few studies examined effectiveness. High-quality D&I studies are needed to optimise the translation of NMT programmes into routine practice in youth sport.PMID:38684329 | DOI:10.1136/bjsports-2023-106906 (Source: British Journal of Sports Medicine)
Source: British Journal of Sports Medicine - April 29, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Destiny Lutz Carla van den Berg Anu M R äisänen Isla J Shill Jemma Kim Kenzie Vaandering Alix Hayden Kati Pasanen Kathryn J Schneider Carolyn A Emery Oluwatoyosi B A Owoeye Source Type: research

"Emergency Room Incision and Drainage of Perirectal Abscess is Equivalent to Incision and Drainage in the Operating Room"
In this study, for patients presenting to the ED, bedside drainage was found to be an adequate management strategy to achieve complete drainage without a significant increase in the rate of complications when compared to operative drainage.PMID:38684322 | DOI:10.1177/00031348241248785 (Source: The American Surgeon)
Source: The American Surgeon - April 29, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Seija A Maniskas Mallory I Jebbia Dena Nasir Gabriel Akopian Howard S Kaufman Juliane Y Golan Source Type: research

Computed tomography-based radiomics to predict early recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma post-hepatectomy in patients background on cirrhosis
CONCLUSION: The combined model, integrating both radiomics and clinical-radiologic characteristics, exhibited excellent performance in HCC with cirrhosis. The K-M curves assessing OS revealed statistically significant differences.PMID:38681988 | PMC:PMC11045480 | DOI:10.3748/wjg.v30.i15.2128 (Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology : WJG)
Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology : WJG - April 29, 2024 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Gui-Xiang Qian Zi-Ling Xu Yong-Hai Li Jian-Lin Lu Xiang-Yi Bu Ming-Tong Wei Wei-Dong Jia Source Type: research

A Reproducible Peritonsillar Abscess Incision and Drainage Model for Junior Trainees
CONCLUSIONS: Our model offers an affordable and efficient training opportunity for residents to enhance their competence in managing PTAs. This approach, with its simple yet effective design and low production cost, shows potential for scalability on a broader scale.PMID:38682302 | DOI:10.1177/00034894241249611 (Source: The Annals of Otology, Rhinology, and Laryngology)
Source: The Annals of Otology, Rhinology, and Laryngology - April 29, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Azmi Marouf Samuel Doty Humzah A Quereshy Benjamin R Johnson Claudia I Cabrera Sarah Mowry Akina Tamaki Source Type: research

Understanding IT in Healthcare: Relevance and Training Needs of IT in Private Medical Practice
CONCLUSION: The findings underscore a significant need for targeted IT training and support in medical practices, particularly in areas related to the medical practice and security. Addressing these needs could lead to improved healthcare delivery and better management of technological resources in the healthcare sector.PMID:38682526 | DOI:10.3233/SHTI240033 (Source: Studies in Health Technology and Informatics)
Source: Studies in Health Technology and Informatics - April 29, 2024 Category: Information Technology Authors: Marco Schweitzer Werner O Hackl Sabrina B Neururer Bernhard Pfeifer Source Type: research

FA4SANS-GAN: A Novel Machine Learning Generative Adversarial Network to Further Understand Ophthalmic Changes in Spaceflight Associated Neuro-Ocular Syndrome (SANS)
CONCLUSIONS: Our study has shown FA4SANS-GAN to be statistically significant for 2 GAN synthesis metrics. Moreover, it is robust against acquisition noise, and can retain clear biological markers compared with the other 3 GAN architectures. This deployment of this model can be crucial in the International Space Station for detecting SANS.FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES: The authors have no proprietary or commercial interest in any materials discussed in this article.PMID:38682031 | PMC:PMC11046204 | DOI:10.1016/j.xops.2024.100493 (Source: Cancer Control)
Source: Cancer Control - April 29, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Sharif Amit Kamran Khondker Fariha Hossain Joshua Ong Ethan Waisberg Nasif Zaman Salah A Baker Andrew G Lee Alireza Tavakkoli Source Type: research

Emergency Physician Performed Ultrasound-Guided Abdominal Paracentesis: A Retrospective Analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Emergency physicians with training in real-time needle guidance with ultrasound were able to use POCUS to perform ultrasound-guided paracentesis in the emergency department with a high success rate and no fatal complications. Based on our experience, we recommend performing ultrasound-guided paracentesis using a linear transducer, with attention to identifying vessels near the procedure site and maintaining sterile technique.PMID:38681156 | PMC:PMC11044928 | DOI:10.24908/pocus.v9i1.16668 (Source: Pain Physician)
Source: Pain Physician - April 29, 2024 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Brandon M Wubben Jad Dandashi Omar Rizvi Srikar Adhikari Source Type: research

Neither Amphetamine nor Sub-Anesthetic Ketamine Treatment during Adolescence Impairs Devaluation in Rats Tested during Adulthood
CONCLUSIONS: We discuss possible reasons for this discrepancy with the prior literature, including (1) the age of exposure and (2) the pattern in the previous literature that most previous demonstrations of drug exposure impairing devaluation in laboratory animals may be attributed to either drug-associated cues present in the testing environment and/or accelerated habit learning in tasks that predispose laboratory animals towards habit formation with extended training (with training procedures that should resist the formation of habits in the current experiment). However, additional research is needed to examine the effec...
Source: Journal of Integrative Neuroscience - April 29, 2024 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Ian R Davis Hayley Fisher Caitlin McLean Jackson Murray Charles L Pickens Source Type: research

Comparative electroencephalography analysis: Marathon runners during tapering versus sedentary controls reveals no significant differences
DiscussionHeterogeneity in study protocols, especially in time intervals between exercise cessation and EEG recordings and juxtaposition of acute exercise-induced effects on EEG in previous studies, could be possible reasons for the differences in results. Future studies should record EEG at different time points after exercise cessation and in a broader spectrum of exercise intensities and forms to further explore the capability of EEG in displaying long-term exercise-induced plasticity. (Source: Brain and Behavior)
Source: Brain and Behavior - April 29, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: J. Moussiopoulou, M. Handrack ‐Bonnet, B. Pross, O. Pogarell, D. Keeser, M. Halle, P. Falkai, J. Scherr, A. Hasan, A. Roeh Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Comparison of self-efficacy among graduate teaching assistants before and after training
Teaching assistants (TAs) play a crucial role in pedagogical practices, and the TA training has emerged as a vital strategy for enhancing teaching quality and fostering effective interactions. The self-efficac... (Source: BMC Medical Education)
Source: BMC Medical Education - April 29, 2024 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Hexiang Peng, Yiqun Wu, Ren Zhou, Jin Jiang, Xi Chen, Mengying Wang, Tao Ren, Chihui Yu and Tao Wu Tags: Research Source Type: research

Neuromuscular Control and Resistance Training for People With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal of Orthopaedic&Sports Physical Therapy,Volume 54, Issue 5, Page 350-359, May 2024. (Source: The Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy)
Source: The Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy - April 29, 2024 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Joshua B. Farragher Adrian Pranata Gavin P. Williams Doa El-Ansary Selina M. Parry Ross A. Clark Benjamin Mentiplay Jessica Kasza Samuel Crofts Adam L. Bryant Source Type: research

Two-headed UNetEfficientNets for parallel execution of segmentation and classification of brain tumors: incorporating postprocessing techniques with connected component labelling
ConclusionOur study demonstrates the high efficiency and accuracy of the proposed UNetEfficientNet-B4 model in the automatic and parallel detection and segmentation of brain tumors from MRI images. This approach holds promise for improving diagnosis and treatment planning for patients with brain tumors, potentially leading to better outcomes and prognosis. (Source: Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology)
Source: Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology - April 29, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Palliative care patients in the emergency medical service: a retrospective cohort study from Finland
Paramedics are often involved in treating palliative care patients with difficulties regarding symptom control. They report minimal training in palliative care and find decision-making difficult. This often le... (Source: BMC Health Services Research)
Source: BMC Health Services Research - April 29, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Eemil Pesonen, Pauli Vuorinen, Leena Surakka, Juho T. Lehto and Sanna Hoppu Tags: Research Source Type: research

Fundamentals of Arthroscopic Surgery Training and beyond: a reinforcement learning exploration and benchmark
ConclusionThe presented benchmark enables the exploration of a novel reinforcement learning-based approach to skill performance assessment and in-procedure assistance for simulated surgical training scenarios. The evaluation protocol based on the learned reward model demonstrates potential for evaluating the performance of surgical trainees in simulation. (Source: International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery)
Source: International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery - April 29, 2024 Category: Intensive Care Source Type: research