Hierarchical porous biochar from kelp: Insight into self-template effect and highly efficient removal of methylene blue from water
Bioresour Technol. 2023 Jan 24;372:128676. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2023.128676. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBiochar is known to efficiently remove dyes especially for biochar with hierarchical pores and partial N-species. Here, a facile pyrolysis is used to yield N-doped biochar from kelp without additives, showing surface areas of 771 m2/g as temperature up to 1000 °C and hierarchical small-sized mesopores (2-4 nm) and wide meso-macropores (8-60 nm). A possible self-template mechanism from inorganics is proposed to form hierarchical pore architecture in biochar and used for methylene blue (MB) removal. Biochar pyrolyze...
Source: Bioresource Technology - January 27, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Mingyu Luo Liuting Wang Haixia Li Yu Bu Yinxu Zhao Jinjun Cai Source Type: research

[ASAP] Bioactive Compounds from Brown Algae Alleviate Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: An Extensive Review
Journal of Agricultural and Food ChemistryDOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.2c06578 (Source: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry)
Source: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry - January 23, 2023 Category: Food Science Authors: Yu Wu, Xiaosheng Jin, Ya Zhang, Jian Liu, Mingjiang Wu, and Haibin Tong Source Type: research

Analysis of Inclusivity of Published Science Communication Curricula for Scientists and STEM Students
CBE Life Sci Educ. 2023 Mar;22(1):ar8. doi: 10.1187/cbe.22-03-0040.ABSTRACTThere has been an increased push for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) students and scientists to be trained in science communication. Science communication researchers have outlined various models of how scientists interact with nonscientists-including deficit, dialogue, and inclusive approaches. We wanted to analyze whether published science communication curricula for STEM students and scientists exhibit features of inclusive science communication. We analyzed n = 81 published science communication trainings. We found an in...
Source: CBE Life Sciences Education - January 13, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Randy Vickery Katlyn Murphy Rachel McMillan Sydney Alderfer Jasmine Donkoh Nicole Kelp Source Type: research

Analysis of Inclusivity of Published Science Communication Curricula for Scientists and STEM Students
CBE Life Sci Educ. 2023 Mar;22(1):ar8. doi: 10.1187/cbe.22-03-0040.ABSTRACTThere has been an increased push for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) students and scientists to be trained in science communication. Science communication researchers have outlined various models of how scientists interact with nonscientists-including deficit, dialogue, and inclusive approaches. We wanted to analyze whether published science communication curricula for STEM students and scientists exhibit features of inclusive science communication. We analyzed n = 81 published science communication trainings. We found an in...
Source: CBE Life Sciences Education - January 13, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Randy Vickery Katlyn Murphy Rachel McMillan Sydney Alderfer Jasmine Donkoh Nicole Kelp Source Type: research

Analysis of Inclusivity of Published Science Communication Curricula for Scientists and STEM Students
CBE Life Sci Educ. 2023 Mar;22(1):ar8. doi: 10.1187/cbe.22-03-0040.ABSTRACTThere has been an increased push for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) students and scientists to be trained in science communication. Science communication researchers have outlined various models of how scientists interact with nonscientists-including deficit, dialogue, and inclusive approaches. We wanted to analyze whether published science communication curricula for STEM students and scientists exhibit features of inclusive science communication. We analyzed n = 81 published science communication trainings. We found an in...
Source: CBE Life Sciences Education - January 13, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Randy Vickery Katlyn Murphy Rachel McMillan Sydney Alderfer Jasmine Donkoh Nicole Kelp Source Type: research

Analysis of Inclusivity of Published Science Communication Curricula for Scientists and STEM Students
CBE Life Sci Educ. 2023 Mar;22(1):ar8. doi: 10.1187/cbe.22-03-0040.ABSTRACTThere has been an increased push for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) students and scientists to be trained in science communication. Science communication researchers have outlined various models of how scientists interact with nonscientists-including deficit, dialogue, and inclusive approaches. We wanted to analyze whether published science communication curricula for STEM students and scientists exhibit features of inclusive science communication. We analyzed n = 81 published science communication trainings. We found an in...
Source: CBE Life Sciences Education - January 13, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Randy Vickery Katlyn Murphy Rachel McMillan Sydney Alderfer Jasmine Donkoh Nicole Kelp Source Type: research

Analysis of Inclusivity of Published Science Communication Curricula for Scientists and STEM Students
CBE Life Sci Educ. 2023 Mar;22(1):ar8. doi: 10.1187/cbe.22-03-0040.ABSTRACTThere has been an increased push for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) students and scientists to be trained in science communication. Science communication researchers have outlined various models of how scientists interact with nonscientists-including deficit, dialogue, and inclusive approaches. We wanted to analyze whether published science communication curricula for STEM students and scientists exhibit features of inclusive science communication. We analyzed n = 81 published science communication trainings. We found an in...
Source: CBE Life Sciences Education - January 13, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Randy Vickery Katlyn Murphy Rachel McMillan Sydney Alderfer Jasmine Donkoh Nicole Kelp Source Type: research

The Saccharina latissima microbiome: Effects of region, season, and physiology
DiscussionWe have shown that the difference in bacterial composition is driven by factors of decreasing importance: (i) the algal tissues (apex/meristem), (ii) the geographical area, (iii) the seasons (at the Roscoff site), and (iv) the algal host’s condition (healthy vs. symptoms). Overall, Alphaproteobacteria, Gammaproteobacteria, and Bacteroidia dominated the general bacterial communities. Almost all individuals hosted bacteria of the genus Granulosicoccus, accounting for 12% of the total sequences, and eight additional core genera were identified. Our results also highlight a microbial signature characteristic for al...
Source: Frontiers in Microbiology - January 6, 2023 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Antiviral and antibacterial properties of phloroglucinols: a review on naturally occurring and (semi)synthetic derivatives with potential therapeutic interest
Crit Rev Biotechnol. 2023 Jan 2:1-18. doi: 10.1080/07388551.2022.2160695. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPhloroglucinol and derived compounds comprise a huge class of secondary metabolites widely distributed in plants and brown algae. A vast array of biological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anticancer has been associated to this class of compounds. In this review, the available data on the antiviral and antibacterial capacity of phloroglucinols have been analyzed. Some of these compounds and derivatives show important antimicrobial properties in vitro. Phloroglucinols have been sho...
Source: Herpes - January 2, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Gregorio Peron Alice M L ópez Paulina Cabada-Aquirre Karen D Garay Buenrosto Keila C Ostos Mendoza Gail B Mahady Veronique Seidel Oksana Sytar Niranjan Koirala Roshani Gurung Zenisha Acharya Sundar Adhikari Antoni Sureda Miquel Martorell Javad Sharifi-Ra Source Type: research

The green synthesis of environmentally friendly magnetic silver complex stabilized on MnCoFe < sub > 2 < /sub > O < sub > 4 < /sub > @sodium alginate nanoparticles (MCF@S-ALG/Ag) and evaluation of their antibacterial activity
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2022 Dec 26. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-24914-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMagnetic nanoparticles with green cover sodium alginate and Ag, MnCoFe2O4@Sodium alginate/Ag (MCF@S-ALG/Ag) MNPs were prepared by a simple and clean method from Sargassum Vulgare brown algae. The structure of these nanoparticles was characterized by the Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), field emission-scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). Furthermore, the antibacterial ...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - December 26, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Zahra Najahi Mohammadizadeh Mitra Ahadifar Mahta Mobinikhaledi Najmieh Ahadi Source Type: research

The green synthesis of environmentally friendly magnetic silver complex stabilized on MnCoFe < sub > 2 < /sub > O < sub > 4 < /sub > @sodium alginate nanoparticles (MCF@S-ALG/Ag) and evaluation of their antibacterial activity
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2022 Dec 26. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-24914-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMagnetic nanoparticles with green cover sodium alginate and Ag, MnCoFe2O4@Sodium alginate/Ag (MCF@S-ALG/Ag) MNPs were prepared by a simple and clean method from Sargassum Vulgare brown algae. The structure of these nanoparticles was characterized by the Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), field emission-scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). Furthermore, the antibacterial ...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - December 26, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Zahra Najahi Mohammadizadeh Mitra Ahadifar Mahta Mobinikhaledi Najmieh Ahadi Source Type: research

Removal of heavy metals from aqueous solutions by high performance capacitive deionization process using biochar derived from Sargassum Hemiphyllum
In this study, biochar derived from brown algae Sargassum hemiphyllum prepared by pyrolysis at 300 - 700°C and then used as the CDI electrode to remove Cu(II) from aqueous solutions. According to the findings, the optimal pyrolysis temperature was 700°C, and the electrosorption capacity of BAB700 was 75 - 120 mg·g-1 at an applied voltage of 1.2 V across wide range of initial pH, temperatures and ion types. Moreover, BAB700 also exhibited outstanding ability to electrosorb other heavy metals (Zn(II), Ni(II), and Cd(II)). In addition, the BAB700 retained the Cu(II) removal efficiency of 70% in 10 cycles. Cu(II) in actual ...
Source: Bioresource Technology - December 26, 2022 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Quoc-Minh Truong Thanh-Binh Nguyen Wei-Hsin Chen Chiu-Wen Chen Anil Kumar Patel Xuan-Thanh Bui Reeta Rani Singhania Cheng-Di Dong Source Type: research

Methyldecanoate isolated from marine algae Turbinaria ornata enhances immunomodulation in LPS-induced inflammatory reactions in RAW 264.7 macrophages via iNOS/NF κB pathway
This study identifies the anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory potential of a fatty acid methyl ester segregated from the brown algae  Turbinaria ornata and identified by nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectrometry as methyl 6,12-dimethyltridecanoate (ET). Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of ET were studied on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory reaction in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Moreover, in silico docking studies of is olated ET with inflammatory markers TNFα, NFκB, and COX-2 showed potent binding scores suggesting anti-inflammatory potential. ET significantly reduced LPO an...
Source: Inflammopharmacology - December 24, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Environmentally benign alginate extraction and fibres spinning from different European Brown algae species
Int J Biol Macromol. 2022 Dec 8:S0141-8130(22)02871-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.11.306. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:36502944 | DOI:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.11.306 (Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules)
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - December 12, 2022 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Mariana P Silva Ishrat Jahan Badruddin Thierry Tonon Sameer Rahatekar Leonardo D Gomez Source Type: research

Environmentally benign alginate extraction and fibres spinning from different European Brown algae species
Int J Biol Macromol. 2022 Dec 8:S0141-8130(22)02871-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.11.306. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:36502944 | DOI:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.11.306 (Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules)
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - December 12, 2022 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Mariana P Silva Ishrat Jahan Badruddin Thierry Tonon Sameer Rahatekar Leonardo D Gomez Source Type: research