Filtered By:
Condition: Diabetes

This page shows you your search results in order of date. This is page number 3.

Order by Relevance | Date

Total 118587 results found since Jan 2013.

Artificial intelligence for telemedicine diabetic retinopathy screening: a review
CONCLUSIONS: Telemedicine and AI hold great promise for augmenting decision-making in medical care, expanding patient access and enhancing cost-effectiveness. Economic studies and social science analysis are crucial to support the implementation of AI in teleophthalmology screening programs. Promoting fairness and generalizability in automated systems combined with telemedicine screening programs is not straightforward. Improving data representativeness, reducing biases and promoting equity in deployment and post-deployment studies are all critical steps in model development.PMID:37734417 | DOI:10.1080/07853890.2023.2258149
Source: Annals of Medicine - September 21, 2023 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Luis Filipe Nakayama Lucas Zago Ribeiro Frederico Novaes Isabele Ayumi Miyawaki Andresa Emy Miyawaki Juliana Ang élica Estevão de Oliveira Talita Oliveira Fernando Korn Malerbi Caio Vinicius Saito Regatieri Leo Anthony Celi Paolo S Silva Source Type: research

The effect of type 2 diabetes and diabetic peripheral neuropathy on predictive grip force control
This study investigated the impact of type 2 diabetes and diabetic peripheral neuropathy on grip force control during object manipulation. The study included three age-matched groups: type 2 diabetes alone (n = 11), type 2 diabetes with neuropathy (n = 13), and healthy controls (n = 12). Grip force control variables derived from lifting and holding an experimental cup were the ratio between grip force and load forces during lifting (GFR), latency 1 and latency 2, which represented the time between the object's grip and its lift-off from the table, and the period between object's lift-off and the grip force peak, respective...
Source: Experimental Brain Research - September 21, 2023 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Marcio Dos Santos Abdalghani Yahya Patricia Kluding Mamatha Pasnoor Jo Wick Wen Liu Source Type: research

Temporal optimization of exercise to lower fasting glucose levels
This study examined the effect of exercise timing on evening and overnight glucose concentrations in individuals who were non-obese with normal fasting glucose levels (Non-Ob; n = 18) and individuals with obesity (OB) with impaired fasting glucose levels (OB+IFG) and without (n = 16 and n = 18, respectively). Subjects were studied on three occasions (no exercise (NOEX)), morning exercise (AMEX; 0700 h) and evening exercise (PMEX; 2000 h). The evening meal was provided (1800 h) and blood samples were taken from 1740 to 0700 h and morning endogenous glucose production (EGP) was measured. Glucose and insulin concentrations in...
Source: The Journal of Physiology - September 21, 2023 Category: Physiology Authors: Jill A Kanaley J W Porter N C Winn G Lastra A Chockalingam R J Pettit-Mee G F Petroski C Cobelli M Schiavon E J Parks Source Type: research

Prevention of cardiovascular disease in young adults: Focus on gender differences. A collaborative review from the EAS Young Fellows
Atherosclerosis. 2023 Sep 19:117272. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2023.117272. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTA steady rise in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality has been observed in young adults within the last decades. This trend corresponds to an increasing prevalence of traditional cardiovascular risk factors such as obesity and diabetes mellitus type 2 among young adults living in developed countries. Moreover, age-specific risk factors, such as substance abuse, contraceptive medication, and pregnancy-related diseases also correlate with an increased incidence of cardiovascular diseases. In this review, we discus...
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 21, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Christina Antza Antonio Gallo Chrysoula Boutari Alexandra Ershova Kadri Murat Gurses Joanna Lewek Mirakhmadjon Mirmaksudov G ünther Silbernagel Joakim Sandstedt Anna Lebedeva Source Type: research

The Synergism of Human < em > Lactobacillaceae < /em > and Inulin Decrease Hyperglycemia via Regulating the Composition of Gut Microbiota and Metabolic Profiles in db/db Mice
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of Limosilactobacillus fermentum and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum isolated from human feces coordinating with inulin on the composition of gut microbiota and metabolic profiles in db/db mice. These supplements were administered to db/db mice for 12 weeks. The results showed that the Lactobacillaceae coordinating with inulin group (LI) exhibited lower fasting blood glucose levels than the model control group (MC). Additionally, LI was found to enhance colon tissue and increase the levels of short-chain fatty acids. 16S rRNA sequencing revealed that the abundance of Corynebacterium a...
Source: Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology - September 21, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Peifan Li Tong Tong Yusong Wu Xin Zhou Michael Zhang Jia Liu Yongxin She Zuming Li andYongli Li Source Type: research

A population-based study on hyperinsulinaemia and arterial stiffness in men with and without abdominal aortic aneurysm
CONCLUSION: In this population-based study hyperinsulinaemia as a marker of insulin resistance, but not hyperglycaemia or aortic stiffness, was associated with AAA and abdominal aortic diameter in 65-year-old men.PMID:37731907 | PMC:PMC10508446 | DOI:10.1097/XCE.0000000000000290
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 21, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Shahab Fatemi Stefan Acosta Moncef Zarrouk Peter M Nilsson Anders Gotts äter Source Type: research

Pathophysiology of diabetic hepatopathy and molecular mechanisms underlying the hepatoprotective effects of phytochemicals
Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Sep 19;167:115502. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115502. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPatients with diabetes are at risk for liver disorders including glycogen hepatopathy, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, cirrhosis, and hepatic fibrosis. The pathophysiological mechanisms behind diabetic hepatopathy are complex, some of them include fatty acid accumulation, increased reactive oxygen species, increased advanced glycation end-products, hyperactivity of polyol pathways, increased apoptosis and necrosis, and promotion of fibrosis. A growing number of studies have shown that herbal extracts and their a...
Source: Biomedicine and pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine and pharmacotherapie - September 21, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Leila Mobasheri Mitra Ahadi Ali Beheshti Namdar Mohaddeseh Sadat Alavi Abolfazl Bemidinezhad Seyed Mostafa Moshirian Farahi Mahdi Esmaeilizadeh Niloofar Nikpasand Elham Einafshar Ahmad Ghorbani Source Type: research

Relationship Between Standardized Measures of Chronic Kidney Disease-associated Pruritus Intensity and Health-related Quality of Life Measured with the EQ-5D Questionnaire: A Mapping Study
Acta Derm Venereol. 2023 Sep 20;103:adv11604. doi: 10.2340/actadv.v103.11604.ABSTRACTChronic kidney disease-associated pruritus is linked with decreased health-related quality of life assessed using disease-specific instruments. The extent to which worsening pruritus reduces generic quality of life assessed using the EQ-5D instrument is unknown. Prevalent kidney failure patients receiving in-centre haemodialysis from 5 centres completed the EQ-5D-5L quality of life measure, worst Itching Intensity Numerical Rating Scale and 5-D itch pruritus instruments. Latent class models were used to identify clusters of patients with s...
Source: Acta Dermato-Venereologica - September 21, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Monica Hernandez Alava Alessandro Sasso Pann Ei Hnynn Si Matthew Gittus Richard Powell Louese Dunn Praveen Thokala James Fotheringham Source Type: research

Gut microbiota regulation of inflammatory cytokines and microRNAs in diabetes-associated cognitive dysfunction
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2023 Sep 21. doi: 10.1007/s00253-023-12754-3. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has a major comorbidity known as diabetes-associated cognitive dysfunction (DACD). Studies have demonstrated that the gut microbiota is crucial in mediating the cognitive abnormalities that occur in diabetic individuals. Additionally, changes in dietary fatty acid intake levels, inflammatory cytokines, and microRNAs (miRs) have an effect on cognitive performance. However, further studies are needed to identify the link between gut microbiota and cognition in T2DM patients and the role that ...
Source: Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology - September 21, 2023 Category: Microbiology Authors: Hongying Huang Tong Zhao Jinchen Li Jingyi Shen Rong Xiao Weiwei Ma Source Type: research

Immunomodulatory activity of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors in immune-related diseases
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.PMID:37732495 | DOI:10.1002/eji.202250302
Source: European Journal of Immunology - September 21, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Marija Drakul Miodrag Čolić Source Type: research

Systematic review of type 1 diabetes biomarkers reveals regulation in circulating proteins related to complement, lipid metabolism, and immune response
ConclusionsBiomarkers analyzed in this systematic review highlight alterations in specific biological processes in T1D, including complement, lipid metabolism, and immune response pathways, and may have potential for further use in the clinic as prognostic or diagnostic assays.
Source: Clinical Proteomics - September 21, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Source Type: research

The association between enterovirus (EV) infection and the risk of type 1 diabetes: a meta-analysis
ConclusionOur findings suggest that EV infections can be a major risk factor for T1D and EV positivity is importantly associated with β-cell autoimmunity and a higher risk of T1D.
Source: International Journal of Diabetes in Developing Countries - September 21, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research

Novel homozygous leptin receptor mutation in an infant with monogenic obesity
We report the case of a 12-month-old male infant born of a non-consanguineous marriage. He presented to us with rapid weight gain from 2 months of age along with hyperphagia. Biochemistry revealed a deranged lipid profile, elevated transaminases, and markedly raised serum leptin levels. On genetic analysis, a novel mutation was detected, which was a homozygous variation In exon 12 of the LEPR gene (chr1:g.65608901G>A) that resulted in the synonymous amino acid change of lysine at codon 584 proximal to donor splice site (p.Lys584). The in silico prediction of the variant was 'damaging' by MutationTaster2. The mutation wa...
Source: Pediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism - September 20, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Hiya Boro Vikash Bundela Velmurugan Mannar Lakshmi Nagendra Vinita Jain Bimal Jain Senthil Kumar Sourabh Agstam Source Type: research

Premature pubarche during minipuberty - literature review and two case reports
CONCLUSIONS: Isolated pubic hair in infancy as a mild, self-limiting variant of precocious puberty in infants should be a diagnosis of exclusion. The condition resolves spontaneously, but it absolutely requires further follow-up to exclude serious aetiology in the case of puberty progression.PMID:37728463 | DOI:10.5114/pedm.2023.129343
Source: Pediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism - September 20, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Anna Raku ś-Kwiatosz El żbieta Budzyńska Iwona Be ń-Skowronek Source Type: research

"The obesity pandemic" in the COVID-19 pandemic - new treatment for an old problem
This article provides a review of the literature on the recent worsening of obesity in the paediatric population, with particular emphasis on the importance of the COVID-19 pandemic. New methods of fighting obesity with the use of telemedicine and current methods of pharmacotherapy, including new drugs, are presented.PMID:37728462 | DOI:10.5114/pedm.2023.129342
Source: Pediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism - September 20, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Kalina Fabin-Czepiel Karolina Pieczy ńska-Chapuła Gra żyna Deja Source Type: research