Retrospective correction of second-order concomitant fields in 3D axial stack-of-spirals imaging on a high-performance gradient system
CONCLUSIONS: The described retrospective correction method provides a means to correct erroneous phase accruals due to second-order concomitant fields in 3D axial stack-of-spirals imaging.PMID:38650101 | DOI:10.1002/mrm.30113 (Source: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine)
Source: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine - April 23, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Afis Ajala Nastaren Abad Thomas K F Foo Seung-Kyun Lee Source Type: research

Imaging of adeno-associated viral capsids for purposes of gene editing using CEST NMR/MRI
CONCLUSION: AAV2 viral capsids exhibit strong capacity as an endogenous CEST contrast agent and can potentially be used for monitoring and evaluation of AAV vector-mediated gene therapy protocols.PMID:38651648 | DOI:10.1002/mrm.30058 (Source: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine)
Source: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine - April 23, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Bonnie Lam Mark Velasquez Tomoko Ogiyama Kevin Godines Fan-Yun Szu A J Velasquez-Mao Wissam AlGhuraibawi Jingshen Wang Phillip B Messersmith Moriel H Vandsburger Source Type: research

Real-time imaging of decompression gas bubble growth in the spinal cord of live rats
CONCLUSION: We have shown the direct observation of decompression gas bubble formation in real time by MRI in live, anesthetized rats.PMID:38651172 | DOI:10.1002/mrm.30128 (Source: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine)
Source: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine - April 23, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Roman Alvarado Ulrich M Scheven Jens-Christian Meiners Source Type: research

In vivo diffusion MRI of the human heart using a 300 mT/m gradient system
CONCLUSION: This work demonstrates cardiac DWI in vivo with higher b-value and higher order of motion compensated diffusion gradient waveforms than is commonly used. Increasing the motion compensation order from M 2 $$ {M}_2 $$ to M 3 $$ {M}_3 $$ and the maximum b-value from 450 to 1000 s / mm 2 $$ \mathrm{s}/{\mathrm{mm}}^2 $$ affected the MD values but FA and the angular metrics (HA and E2A) remained unchanged. Our work paves the way for cardiac DWI on the next-generation MR scanners with high-performance gradient systems.PMID:38650395 | DOI:10.1002/mrm.30118 (Source: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine)
Source: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine - April 23, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Maryam Afzali Lars Mueller Sam Coveney Fabrizio Fasano Christopher John Evans Maria Engel Filip Szczepankiewicz Irvin Teh Erica Dall'Armellina Derek K Jones J ürgen E Schneider Source Type: research

Fully automated planning for anatomical fetal brain MRI on 0.55T
CONCLUSIONS: Real-time automatic planning of all three key fetal brain planes was successfully achieved and will pave the way toward simplifying the acquisition of fetal MRI thereby widening the availability of this modality in nonspecialist centers.PMID:38650351 | DOI:10.1002/mrm.30122 (Source: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine)
Source: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine - April 23, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Sara Neves Silva Sarah McElroy Jordina Aviles Verdera Kathleen Colford Kamilah St Clair Raphael Tomi-Tricot Alena Uus Val éry Ozenne Megan Hall Lisa Story Kuberan Pushparajah Mary A Rutherford Joseph V Hajnal Jana Hutter Source Type: research

Sodium Triple Quantum MR Signal Extraction Using a Single-Pulse Sequence with Single Quantum Time Efficiency
CONCLUSION: Simultaneous SQ and TQ MRI using only a single-pulse sequence and SQ time efficiency has been demonstrated. This may leverage the full potential of the Sodium TQ signal in clinical applications.PMID:38650306 | DOI:10.1002/mrm.30107 (Source: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine)
Source: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine - April 23, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Simon Reichert Victor Schepkin Dennis Kleimaier Frank G Z öllner Lothar R Schad Source Type: research

"The least significant change on bone mineral density scan increased in patients with higher degrees of obesity"
CONCLUSION: LSC of 0.05 g/cm² could be used in clinical practice in patients with class 2 or 3 obesity. These findings should help to improve the interpretation of BMD scans in these patients and optimize their management.TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: Comité de Protection des Personnes Ile-de France VII, France.PMID:38652346 | PMC:PMC11039528 | DOI:10.1007/s40520-024-02736-4 (Source: Aging Clinical and Experimental Research)
Source: Aging Clinical and Experimental Research - April 23, 2024 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Claire Dorilleau Lukshe Kanagaratnam Isabelle Charlot Ambre Hittinger Eric Bertin Jean-Hugues Salmon Marion Geoffroy Source Type: research

Assessing current clinical eruption stage of mandibular third molars by dental panoramic radiography
CONCLUSION: All teeth below or at the CE junction are clinically unerupted. Above the CE junction, stage of eruption should be assessed together with the inclination, but horizontally inclined teeth are recommended to be verified clinically.PMID:38651519 | DOI:10.2340/aos.v83.40477 (Source: Acta Odontologica Scandinavica)
Source: Acta Odontologica Scandinavica - April 23, 2024 Category: Dentistry Authors: Tommi Vesala Irja Vent ä Johanna Sn äll Magdalena Marinescu Gava Marja Ekholm Source Type: research

Radio-Guided Surgery with a New-Generation β-Probe for Radiolabeled Somatostatin Analog, in Patients with Small Intestinal Neuroendocrine Tumors
CONCLUSION: This study reports optimal accuracy in detecting lesions of SI-NETs using the intraoperative RGS approach with a novel β-probe. The method was found to be safe, feasible, and easily reproducible in daily clinical practice, with minimal radiation exposure for the staff. RGS might potentially improve radical resection rates in SI-NETs.CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION: 68Ga-DOTATOC Radio-Guided Surgery with β-Probe in GEP-NET (RGS GEP-NET) [NCT0544815; https://classic.CLINICALTRIALS: gov/ct2/show/NCT05448157 ].PMID:38652200 | DOI:10.1245/s10434-024-15277-x (Source: Ann Oncol)
Source: Ann Oncol - April 23, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Emilio Bertani Francesco Mattana Francesco Collamati Mahila E Ferrari Vincenzo Bagnardi Samuele Frassoni Eleonora Pisa Riccardo Mirabelli Silvio Morganti Nicola Fazio Uberto Fumagalli Romario Francesco Ceci Source Type: research

Reducing False-Positives Due to Urinary Stagnation in the Prostatic Urethra on 18F-DCFPyL PSMA PET/CT With MRI
CONCLUSIONS: Stagnated urine within the prostatic urethra is a potential confounding factor on PSMA PET scans. Integrating PET imaging with T2W MRI can mitigate false-positive calls, especially as PSMA PET/CT continues to gain traction in diagnosing localized prostate cancer.PMID:38651785 | DOI:10.1097/RLU.0000000000005220 (Source: Clinical Prostate Cancer)
Source: Clinical Prostate Cancer - April 23, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: David G Gelikman Esther Mena Liza Lindenberg William S Azar Nityam Rathi Enis C Yilmaz Stephanie A Harmon Kyle C Schuppe Jessica Y Hsueh Hannah Huth Bradford J Wood Sandeep Gurram Peter L Choyke Peter A Pinto Baris Turkbey Source Type: research

Development and internal validation of an algorithm for estimating mortality in patients encountered by physician-staffed helicopter emergency medical services
CONCLUSIONS: Based on 11 demographic, mission-specific, and physiologic variables, we developed and internally validated a novel severity of illness algorithm for use with patients encountered by physician-staffed helicopter emergency medical services, which may help in future quality improvement.PMID:38654337 | DOI:10.1186/s13049-024-01208-y (Source: Pain Physician)
Source: Pain Physician - April 23, 2024 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Emil Reitala Mitja L ääperi Markus B Skrifvars Tom Silfvast Hanna Vihonen Pamela Toivonen Miretta Tommila Lasse Raatiniemi Jouni Nurmi Source Type: research

AI-enabled left atrial volumetry in coronary artery calcium scans (AI-CAC(TM)) predicts atrial fibrillation as early as one year, improves CHARGE-AF, and outperforms NT-proBNP: The multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis
CONCLUSION: AI-CAC LA volume enabled prediction of AF as early as one year and significantly improved on risk classification of CHARGE-AF Risk Score and NT-proBNP.PMID:38653606 | DOI:10.1016/j.jcct.2024.04.005 (Source: Atherosclerosis)
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 23, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: Morteza Naghavi David Yankelevitz Anthony P Reeves Matthew J Budoff Dong Li Kyle Atlas Chenyu Zhang Thomas L Atlas Seth Lirette Jakob Wasserthal Sion K Roy Claudia Henschke Nathan D Wong Christopher Defilippi Susan R Heckbert Philip Greenland Source Type: research

Association of the multi-biomarker disease activity score with arterial 18-fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in rheumatoid arthritis
CONCLUSIONS: Among treated RA patients, achieved MBDA predicts of changes in arterial inflammation. Achieving low MBDA at 24 weeks was associated with clinically meaningful reductions in arterial inflammation, regardless of treatment.PMID:38652572 | DOI:10.1093/rheumatology/keae242 (Source: Atherosclerosis)
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 23, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jon T Giles Daniel H Solomon Katherine P Liao Pamela M Rist Zahi A Fayad Ahmed Tawakol Joan M Bathon Source Type: research

Fast SPECT/CT planar bone imaging enabled by deep learning enhancement
CONCLUSIONS: Our method was validated for accelerating whole-body bone scans by introducing real clinical data. Confirmed by nuclear medicine physicians, the proposed method can effectively enhance image diagnostic value, demonstrating potential for efficient high-quality fast bone imaging in practical settings.PMID:38652084 | DOI:10.1002/mp.17094 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 23, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Zhenglin Pan Na Qi Qingyuan Meng Boyang Pan Tao Feng Jun Zhao Nan-Jie Gong Source Type: research

Economic and healthcare resource utilization assessments of pet imaging in coronary artery disease diagnosis: a systematic review and discussion of opportunities for future economic evaluations
Conclusions: This SLR identified economic and HCRU evaluations following PET- and SPECT-MPI for CAD diagnosis and determined that existing studies do not capture all pertinent outcome parameters or link diagnostic performance to downstream HCRU and cardiac outcomes, thus, resulting in simplified assessments of CAD burden. A limitation of this work relates to heterogeneity in study designs, patient populations, and follow-up times of existing studies. Resultingly, it was challenging to pool data in meta-analyses. Overall, this work provides a foundation for the development of comprehensive economic models for PET- and SPECT...
Source: Journal of Medical Economics - April 23, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Nicole Ferko Stacey Priest Lamees Almuallem Alicyia Walczyk Mooradally Di Wang Abril Oliva Ramirez Erika Szabo Arturo Cabra Source Type: research