Induction treatment for lupus nephritis at a high-complexity hospital in Chile
CONCLUSION: This study did not find significant differences in the clinical response to IVC or MMF at 6 months. Future prospective studies are required to determine the optimal induction therapy for LN, especially in Latin populations.PMID:38652826 | DOI:10.1177/09612033241249574 (Source: Lupus)
Source: Lupus - April 23, 2024 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Paulina Ramirez Andres Giglio Jorge Verdugo Francisco Gutierrez Source Type: research

Therapeutic landscape in systemic lupus erythematosus: mtDNA activation of the cGAS-STING pathway
This article aims to explore the role of the mtDNA-triggered cGAS-STING pathway and its mechanisms in SLE, with the goal of providing novel insights for clinical interventions.PMID:38652968 | DOI:10.1016/j.intimp.2024.112114 (Source: International Immunopharmacology)
Source: International Immunopharmacology - April 23, 2024 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Xiaotian Gu Yong Chen Kunyu Cao Miao Tu Wan Liu Jiyu Ju Source Type: research

Induction treatment for lupus nephritis at a high-complexity hospital in Chile
CONCLUSION: This study did not find significant differences in the clinical response to IVC or MMF at 6 months. Future prospective studies are required to determine the optimal induction therapy for LN, especially in Latin populations.PMID:38652826 | DOI:10.1177/09612033241249574 (Source: Lupus)
Source: Lupus - April 23, 2024 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Paulina Ramirez Andres Giglio Jorge Verdugo Francisco Gutierrez Source Type: research

GSE264393 Multiscale topology classifies and quantifies cell types in subcellular spatial transcriptomics [human snRNA-seq]
Contributors : Katherine Benjamin ; Aneesha Bhandari ; Jessica D Kepple ; Rui Qi ; Zhouchun Shang ; Yanan Xing ; Yanru An ; Nannan Zhang ; Yong Hou ; Tanya L Crockford ; Oliver MacCallion ; Fadi Issa ; Joanna Hester ; Ulrike Tillmann ; Heather A Harrington ; Katherine R BullSeries Type : Expression profiling by high throughput sequencingOrganism : Homo sapiensSpatial transcriptomics has the potential to transform our understanding of RNA expression in tissues. Classical array-based technologies produce multiple-cell-scale measurements requiring deconvolution to recover single cell information. However, rapid a...
Source: GEO: Gene Expression Omnibus - April 23, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Tags: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing Homo sapiens Source Type: research

GSE264334 Multiscale topology classifies and quantifies cell types in subcellular spatial transcriptomics [Xenium]
Contributors : Katherine Benjamin ; Aneesha Bhandari ; Jessica D Kepple ; Rui Qi ; Zhouchun Shang ; Yanan Xing ; Yanru An ; Nannan Zhang ; Yong Hou ; Tanya L Crockford ; Oliver MacCallion ; Fadi Issa ; Joanna Hester ; Ulrike Tillmann ; Heather A Harrington ; Katherine R BullSeries Type : OtherOrganism : Homo sapiensSpatial transcriptomics has the potential to transform our understanding of RNA expression in tissues. Classical array-based technologies produce multiple-cell-scale measurements requiring deconvolution to recover single cell information. However, rapid advances in subcellular measurement of RNA exp...
Source: GEO: Gene Expression Omnibus - April 23, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Tags: Other Homo sapiens Source Type: research

GSE264321 Multiscale topology classifies and quantifies cell types in subcellular spatial transcriptomics [stereo-seq]
Contributors : Katherine Benjamin ; Aneesha Bhandari ; Jessica D Kepple ; Rui Qi ; Zhouchun Shang ; Yanan Xing ; Yanru An ; Nannan Zhang ; Yong Hou ; Tanya L Crockford ; Oliver MacCallion ; Fadi Issa ; Joanna Hester ; Ulrike Tillmann ; Heather A Harrington ; Katherine R BullSeries Type : OtherOrganism : Mus musculusSpatial transcriptomics has the potential to transform our understanding of RNA expression in tissues. Classical array-based technologies produce multiple-cell-scale measurements requiring deconvolution to recover single cell information. However, rapid advances in subcellular measurement of RNA exp...
Source: GEO: Gene Expression Omnibus - April 23, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Tags: Other Mus musculus Source Type: research

Targeting T-bet expressing B cells for therapeutic interventions in autoimmunity
Clin Exp Immunol. 2024 Apr 22:uxae036. doi: 10.1093/cei/uxae036. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTApart from serving as a Th1 lineage commitment regulator, transcription factor T-bet is also expressed in other immune cell types and thus orchestrates their functions. In case of B cells, more specifically, T-bet is responsible for their isotype switching to specific IgG sub-classes (IgG2a/c in mice and IgG1/3 in humans). In various autoimmune disorders, such as systemic lupus erythematosus and/or rheumatoid arthritis, subsets of T-bet expressing B cells, known as age-associated B cells (CD19+CD11c+CD21-T-bet+) and/or double-neg...
Source: Clinical and Developmental Immunology - April 22, 2024 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Athanasios Sachinidis Malamatenia Lamprinou Theodoros Dimitroulas Alexandros Garyfallos Source Type: research

A Case of Palmoplantar Keratoderma in the Constellation of Connective Tissue Diseases
Cureus. 2024 Mar 20;16(3):e56531. doi: 10.7759/cureus.56531. eCollection 2024 Mar.ABSTRACTOverlap syndrome is a clinical challenge and brings together a wide range of treatment options for the treating physician. Addressing each and every complaint of the patient is crucial. A 50-year-old female patient presented with skin thickening, blackening, and hyperkeratosis; dysphagia; joint pain; features of myopathy; Raynaud's phenomenon; and dry mouth. Inflammatory markers were raised along with a positive antinuclear antibody (ANA) with Golgi apparatus pattern, anti-Sjögren's-syndrome-related antigen A (anti-SSA)/Ro60 3+, anti...
Source: Pain Physician - April 22, 2024 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Ishan Verma Amol H Dube Sunita Kumbhalkar Keshao Nagpure Gitesh Sawatkar Sachin R Chuadhari Ashwini Umredkar Source Type: research

Potential therapies targeting metabolic pathways in systemic lupus erythematosus
Clin Immunol. 2024 Apr 20:110224. doi: 10.1016/j.clim.2024.110224. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe pathophysiology of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is multifactorial and involves alterations in metabolic pathways, including glycolysis, lipid metabolism, amino acid metabolism, and mitochondrial dysfunction. Increased glycolysis in SLE T cells, which is associated with elevated glucose transporter 1 expression, suggests targeting glucose transporters and hexokinase as potential treatments. Abnormalities in lipid metabolism, particularly in lipid rafts and enzymes, present new therapeutic targets. This review discusses...
Source: Clinical Immunology - April 22, 2024 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Ryo Hisada Michihito Kono Source Type: research

A panel of tetranucleotide STR markers as an alternative approach to forensic DNA identification of wolf and dog
Anim Genet. 2024 Apr 21. doi: 10.1111/age.13428. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCommercial panels of microsatellite (STR) loci are focused on the use of DNA of the domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris) and are often inapplicable for genotyping the DNA of the gray wolf (Canis lupus lupus). We propose a CPlex test system, including one hexa- and 12 tetranucleotide autosomal STR loci, as well as two sex loci, that is equally efficient in DNA identification of biological samples of the wolf and the dog. Analysis of molecular variance between samples revealed significant differentiation values (FST = 0.0784, p < 0.001), which...
Source: Animal Genetics - April 22, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Aliaksandra E Hrebianchuk Nastassia S Parfionava Tatsiana V Zabauskaya Iosif S Tsybovsky Source Type: research

Structural basis for the recognition of IFNAR1 by the humanized therapeutic monoclonal antibody QX006N for the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus
Int J Biol Macromol. 2024 Apr 20:131721. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.131721. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTInterferon (IFN) alpha/beta receptor 1 (IFNAR1) is indispensable for antiviral responses and the immune regulation. Dysregulation of the IFNAR1-mediaetd signaling pathways leads to deleterious autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). QX006N, a humanized therapeutic monoclonal antibody, specifically targets human IFNAR1 and is in the clinical trial phase for treating SLE, but the molecular mechanism underlying the QX006N-mediated recognition of IFNAR1 remains unclear. Here, we report the high ne...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - April 22, 2024 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Xiaorong Chen Huimin Ke Wei Li Lu Yin Wei Chen Tao Chen Yiliang Wu Jiwan Qiu Wei Feng Source Type: research

Mapping theme evolution and identifying hotspots in biomarkers of systemic lupus erythematosus based on global research
Conclusion: Global collaboration needs to be further strengthened. Immune cell, cytokine and gene-level research as a whole and noninvasive tests are the future trends.PMID:38648095 | DOI:10.2217/bmm-2023-0774 (Source: Future Medicine: Biomarkers in Medicine)
Source: Future Medicine: Biomarkers in Medicine - April 22, 2024 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Haitao Yu Yafei Xie Meiying Zuo Jianguo Xu Lili Jiang Ting Liu Renmei Wang Dexuan Hu Zhenglei Cha Source Type: research

A panel of tetranucleotide STR markers as an alternative approach to forensic DNA identification of wolf and dog
Anim Genet. 2024 Apr 21. doi: 10.1111/age.13428. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCommercial panels of microsatellite (STR) loci are focused on the use of DNA of the domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris) and are often inapplicable for genotyping the DNA of the gray wolf (Canis lupus lupus). We propose a CPlex test system, including one hexa- and 12 tetranucleotide autosomal STR loci, as well as two sex loci, that is equally efficient in DNA identification of biological samples of the wolf and the dog. Analysis of molecular variance between samples revealed significant differentiation values (FST = 0.0784, p < 0.001), which...
Source: Animal Genetics - April 22, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Aliaksandra E Hrebianchuk Nastassia S Parfionava Tatsiana V Zabauskaya Iosif S Tsybovsky Source Type: research

Mapping theme evolution and identifying hotspots in biomarkers of systemic lupus erythematosus based on global research
Conclusion: Global collaboration needs to be further strengthened. Immune cell, cytokine and gene-level research as a whole and noninvasive tests are the future trends.PMID:38648095 | DOI:10.2217/bmm-2023-0774 (Source: Future Medicine: Biomarkers in Medicine)
Source: Future Medicine: Biomarkers in Medicine - April 22, 2024 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Haitao Yu Yafei Xie Meiying Zuo Jianguo Xu Lili Jiang Ting Liu Renmei Wang Dexuan Hu Zhenglei Cha Source Type: research

T cell expressions of aberrant gene signatures and Co-inhibitory receptors (Co-IRs) as predictors of renal damage and lupus disease activity
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is distinguished by an extensive range of clinical heterogeneity with unpredictable disease flares and organ damage. This research investigates the potential of aberrant sign... (Source: Journal of Biomedical Science)
Source: Journal of Biomedical Science - April 22, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Chin-Man Wang, Yeong-Jian Jan Wu, Jian-Wen Zheng, Li Yu Huang, Keng Poo Tan and Ji-Yih Chen Tags: Research Source Type: research