Worming into infancy: Exploring helminth-microbiome interactions in early life
Cell Host Microbe. 2024 May 8;32(5):639-650. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2024.04.009.ABSTRACTThere is rapidly growing awareness of microbiome assembly and function in early-life gut health. Although many factors, such as antibiotic use and highly processed diets, impinge on this process, most research has focused on people residing in high-income countries. However, much of the world's population lives in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where, in addition to erratic antibiotic use and suboptimal diets, these groups experience unique challenges. Indeed, many children in LMICs are infected with intestinal helminths. Althou...
Source: Cell Host and Microbe - May 9, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Andrei Bogza Irah L King Corinne F Maurice Source Type: research
Mother, child and adolescent health outcomes in two long-term refugee camp settings at the Thai-Myanmar border 2000-2018: a retrospective analysis
CONCLUSION: Comprehensive PHC delivery, with improved health provider competence in MCAH care, together with secured funding is an appropriate strategy to bring MCAH indicators to acceptable levels. However, inequities due to confinement in camps, fragmentation of specific health services, prevent fulfilment of the 2030 SDG Agenda to 'Leave no one behind'. Costs per birth was 115 EURO in 2018; however, MCAH expenditure requires further exploration over a longer period.PMID:38721695 | DOI:10.1017/S146342362400015X (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - May 9, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Marie T Benner Oliver Mohr Wiphan Kaloy Ammarat Sansoenboon Aree Moungsookjarean Peter Kaiser Verena I Carrara Rose McGready Source Type: research
Understanding Parental Secure Base Support Across Youth Sport Contexts in Sweden
Psychol Sport Exerc. 2024 May 7:102658. doi: 10.1016/j.psychsport.2024.102658. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe notion of secure base explains how a child can grow and become independent through access to a significant other (i.e., parent) who is available, encouraging, and noninterfering. The purpose of the current study was to develop an understanding of parental secure base support within the context of youth sport in Sweden, with a specific focus on: (a) what parental behaviors constitute a secure base, and (b) how these behaviors differ across contexts (at home before and after sport, at practice and during competiti...
Source: Psychology of Sport and Exercise - May 9, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: M års Tove Camilla J Knight Louise Davis Markus B T Nystr öm Olivier Y Rouquette Source Type: research
GSE232054 A surgical mouse model of neonatal right ventricular outflow tract obstruction by pulmonary artery banding
Contributors : Debao li ; Lincai yeSeries Type : Expression profiling by high throughput sequencingOrganism : Mus musculusDisease animal models play an extremely important role in preclinical research. Lack of corresponding animal models, many basic research cannot be carried out, and the conclusions obtained are incomplete or even incorrect. Right ventricular (RV) outflow tract (RVOT) obstruction leads to RV pressure overload (PO) and reduced pulmonary blood flow (RPF), which are two of the most important pathophysiological characteristics in pediatric cardiovascular diseases, and seriously affect the survival rate and ...
Source: GEO: Gene Expression Omnibus - May 9, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Tags: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing Mus musculus Source Type: research
Development and implementation of local pediatric anesthesia performance metrics at a Canadian children ’s hospital: a technical report
ConclusionWe introduced and implemented customized pediatric anesthesia metrics within an academic pediatric hospital; however, this framework is easily adaptable across multiple clinical specialties and institutions. In harnessing data-collecting and reporting properties of EHR, the metrics we describe provide insights that facilitate real-time monitoring and foster a culture of continuous learning in line with strategic goals of high-reliability organizations. (Source: Canadian Journal of Anesthesia)
Source: Canadian Journal of Anesthesia - May 9, 2024 Category: Anesthesiology Source Type: research
Effect of a higher protein diet and lifestyle camp intervention on childhood obesity (The COPE study): results from a nonrandomized controlled trail with 52-weeks follow-up
ConclusionA higher protein diet had no significant effect on body composition and metabolic health; however, these lifestyle camps are an efficiatious treatment strategy for childhood obesity.Clinical trial registration: clinicaltrials.gov with ID: NCT04522921. Preregistered August 21st 2020. (Source: European Journal of Nutrition)
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - May 9, 2024 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research
What for developmentalism in psychiatry?
(Source: European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry)
Source: European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry - May 9, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research
Relationship between static and dynamic balance in 4-to-5-year-old preschoolers: a cross-sectional study
Balance is crucial for physical development in preschool children. Exploring the relationship between different types of balance can help understand early physical development in children. Currently, research ... (Source: BMC Pediatrics)
Source: BMC Pediatrics - May 9, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Ruqiang Liu, Juan Yang, Feifei Xi and Zichun Xu Tags: Research Source Type: research
Focus effect unveils children ’s local processing of pronouns and reflexives
. (Source: Language Acquisition: A Journal of Developmental Linguistics)
Source: Language Acquisition: A Journal of Developmental Linguistics - May 9, 2024 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Regina HertAnja ArnholdJuhani J ärvikivia Université Toulouse Jean Jaurèsb University of Alberta Source Type: research
Promoting Healthy Adolescent Romantic Relationships: Results of a Multisite, Two-group Parallel Randomized Clinical Trial
To examine the impact of About Us, an innovative healthy relationships intervention that promotes positive adolescent romantic relationships and the use of effective contraceptives, on improving behavior, attitudes, and intentions related to sexual intercourse, relationship communication, and conflict resolution at 3- and 9-month follow-up, compared to services as usual. (Source: Journal of Adolescent Health)
Source: Journal of Adolescent Health - May 9, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: Arthur H. Owora, Rebecca F. Houghton, John L. Ferrand, Erik Parker, Pamela Anderson, Karin Coyle, Stephanie Guinosso, Eric R. Walsh-Buhi Tags: Original article Source Type: research
Identifying Adolescent Vaping With Screening to Brief Intervention and Brief Screener for Tobacco, Alcohol, and Drugs Screening Tools
This study aimed to determine whether the modified Screening to Brief Intervention (S2BI) and Brief Screener for Tobacco, Alcohol, and Drugs (BSTAD) that included e-cigarettes/vaping as examples could identify all nicotine and cannabis use or whether additional questions specifically about vaping are needed. (Source: Journal of Adolescent Health)
Source: Journal of Adolescent Health - May 9, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: Jennifer A. Ross, Machiko Minegishi, Melissa Brogna, Geetha Subramaniam, Sharon Levy, Elissa Weitzman Tags: Adolescent health brief Source Type: research
Variation in the Quality of Teacher –Child Interactions in Chinese Toddler Classrooms
. (Source: Early Education and Development)
Source: Early Education and Development - May 9, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: Li LuoYuxi QiuShasha LyuHe GeHao Liua College of Preschool Education, Capital Normal Universityb College of Arts, Sciences & Education, Florida International University Source Type: research
Scoping Review: Digital Mental Health Interventions for Children and Adolescents Affected by War
Over 200 million children and adolescents live in countries affected by violent conflict, are likely to have complex mental health needs, and struggle to access traditional mental health services. Digital mental health interventions have the potential to overcome some of the barriers in accessing mental health support. We performed a scoping review to map existing digital mental health interventions relevant for children and adolescents affected by war, examine the strength of the evidence base, and inform the development of future interventions. (Source: Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry)
Source: Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry - May 9, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Andrea Danese, Dmytro Martsenkovskyi, Barbara Remberk, Monika Youssef Khalil, Emma Diggins, Eleanor Keiller, Saba Masood, Isang Awah, Corrado Barbui, Ren ée Beer, Rachel Calam, Marcio Gagliato, Tine K. Jensen, Zlatina Kostova, James F. Leckman, Stephanie Tags: Review Source Type: research
Longitudinal Evaluation of the Influence of WORTH Yetu on Household Economic Status Based on the Count of Non-asset Resources for Orphaned and Vulnerable Children ’s Well-being in Tanzania
AbstractThis research uniquely focused on non-assets such as living conditions and children ’s quality of life as important indicators of household socioeconomic status, especially in low-income settings where acquiring assets may be challenging. The study assessed the impact of an economic empowerment programme, WORTH Yetu, on economic well-being of households caring for orphaned and vu lnerable children (OVC) in Tanzania. Based on longitudinal data from the USAID Kizazi Kipya project, we counted the available non-assets at the household level for OVC well-being, including shelter conditions, clothing quality, school an...
Source: Child Indicators Research - May 9, 2024 Category: Child Development Source Type: research
