Glycaemic control among adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Gulf Cooperation Council countries: an updated review
Endokrynol Pol. 2024 Apr 22. doi: 10.5603/ep.99519. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has become a major public health concern, causing significant disability and death worldwide. Fuelled by a modern sedentary lifestyle and poor dietary practices, T2DM affects at least 10.5% of the world's population. This paper seeks to review the progress made by the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries (Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates) in addressing T2DM, focusing on glycaemic control proportions and comparing it with the 2015 review. The results indicate no signif...
Source: Endokrynologia Polska - April 22, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Ahmad Ali Alrasheedi Source Type: research

Glycaemic control among adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Gulf Cooperation Council countries: an updated review
Endokrynol Pol. 2024 Apr 22. doi: 10.5603/ep.99519. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has become a major public health concern, causing significant disability and death worldwide. Fuelled by a modern sedentary lifestyle and poor dietary practices, T2DM affects at least 10.5% of the world's population. This paper seeks to review the progress made by the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries (Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates) in addressing T2DM, focusing on glycaemic control proportions and comparing it with the 2015 review. The results indicate no signif...
Source: Endokrynologia Polska - April 22, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Ahmad Ali Alrasheedi Source Type: research

Glycaemic control among adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Gulf Cooperation Council countries: an updated review
Endokrynol Pol. 2024 Apr 22. doi: 10.5603/ep.99519. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has become a major public health concern, causing significant disability and death worldwide. Fuelled by a modern sedentary lifestyle and poor dietary practices, T2DM affects at least 10.5% of the world's population. This paper seeks to review the progress made by the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries (Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates) in addressing T2DM, focusing on glycaemic control proportions and comparing it with the 2015 review. The results indicate no signif...
Source: Endokrynologia Polska - April 22, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Ahmad Ali Alrasheedi Source Type: research

Snacking pattern among IT professionals from Pune, India
This study aims to determine the pattern and factors associated with snacking among IT professionals from various multinational corporations (MNCs) in Pune, Maharashtra, India.This cross-sectional study considered 404 IT professionals aged 21 to 50 years. A convenient sampling method was adopted to administer a validated questionnaire. Information on snacking patterns and factors associated with snacking were recorded. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data with p = 0.05. The participation was voluntary, and confidentiality was ensured.The mean age of the participants was 31 ± 7.9 yea...
Source: Nutrition and Food Science - April 22, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Prabhashwori Devi Devaki Gokhale Anuja Phalle Source Type: research

Analyzing genetic diversity in luffa and developing a Fusarium wilt-susceptible linked SNP marker through a single plant genome-wide association (sp-GWAS) study
Luffa (Luffa spp.) is an economically important crop of the Cucurbitaceae family, commonly known as sponge gourd or vegetable gourd. It is an annual cross-pollinated crop primarily found in the subtropical and tr... (Source: BMC Plant Biology)
Source: BMC Plant Biology - April 22, 2024 Category: Biology Authors: Yun-Da Li, Yu-Chi Liu, Yu-Xuan Jiang, Ahmed Namisy, Wen-Hsin Chung, Ying-Hsuan Sun and Shu-Yun Chen Tags: Research Source Type: research

A systematic review of observational studies exploring the relationship between health and non-weight-centric eating behaviours
This study aimed to systematically evaluate 'health-centric' eating behaviour reflective of weight-neutral approaches, and their relationship with health (physical and mental) and health promoting behaviours. A systematic search was performed, identifying observational studies with adult populations, ≥1 physical/mental health outcome(s), and ≥1 validated measure(s) of health-centric eating behaviour. Study design, sample characteristics and outcomes were extracted and characterised into four domains. Our search identified 8281 records, with 86 studies, 75 unique datasets, and 78 unique exposures including 94,710 indivi...
Source: Appetite - April 21, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Melissa Eaton Yasmine Probst Tiarna Foster Julia Messore Laura Robinson Source Type: research

KPC-2-producing Enterobacterales from ready-to-eat food to hospitalized patients
Infect Genet Evol. 2024 Apr 19:105596. doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2024.105596. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFoodstuffs are a well-documented source of multidrug-resistant bacteria, and hospitalized patients are usually susceptible to hospital infections owing to their immune status. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the presence of beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales in ready-to-eat foods consumed by hospitalized patients. For this purpose, 51 vegetable and meat samples were collected over 2 months and analyzed. Enterobacterales isolates were identified and subjected to antimicrobial susceptibility testing, foll...
Source: Infection, Genetics and Evolution - April 21, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Bianca Lara Ven âncio de Godoy Marlon do Valle Barroso Yasmin Fontoura de Azeredo Louren ção Let ícia Kellen de Andrade Vit ória Gabriela Tosta Rodrigues Caroline Atu í Ana Caroline do Valle Ta ís Paulino Ferreira Mara Corr êa Lelles Nogueira Tiag Source Type: research

Formulation and application of poly lactic acid, gum, and cellulose-based ternary bioplastic for smart food packaging: A review
Int J Biol Macromol. 2024 Apr 18:131687. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.131687. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIn future, global demand for low-cost-sustainable materials possessing good strength is going to increase tremendously, to replace synthetic plastic materials, thus motivating scientists towards green composites. The PLA has been the most promising sustainable bio composites, due to its inherent antibacterial property, biodegradability, eco-friendliness, and good thermal and mechanical characteristics. However, PLA has certain demerits such as poor water and gas barrier properties, and low glass transition temperatur...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - April 20, 2024 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Sayani Mavai Aarti Bains Kandi Sridhar Summya Rashid Gehan M Elossaily Nemat Ali Prince Chawla Minaxi Sharma Source Type: research

Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease who regularly consume fruits and vegetables present lower prevalence of disease activation: a cross-sectional study
Exclusion diets are common practices among individuals with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). Reports that certain foods trigger or worsen symptoms are recurrent but lack evidence. The aim of the study was to identify which foods were most frequently avoided by patients with Crohn's Disease (CD) and Ulcerative Colitis (UC) and whether the consumption of any food group was associated with disease activity. (Source: Clinical Nutrition ESPEN)
Source: Clinical Nutrition ESPEN - April 20, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Patr ícia Sauer, Vivian Cristine Luft, Valesca Dall’Alba Source Type: research

Molecules, Vol. 29, Pages 1880: Structural and Rheological Characterization of Vegetable Crispbread Enriched with Legume Pur & eacute;e
Molecules, Vol. 29, Pages 1880: Structural and Rheological Characterization of Vegetable Crispbread Enriched with Legume Purée Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules29081880 Authors: Karolina Szulc Sabina Galus Crispbread is gaining popularity as a healthy snack or bread substitute. This is a lightweight dry type of flat food that stays fresh for a very long time due to its lack of water and usually contains different types of grain flour, including gluten-containing wheat or rye flour. The incorporation of legume purée into crispbread represents an innovative approach to enhancing the nutriti...
Source: Molecules - April 20, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Karolina Szulc Sabina Galus Tags: Article Source Type: research

Diet and physical activity behaviors: how are they related to illness perceptions, coping, and health-related quality of life in young people with hereditary cancer syndromes?
AbstractIndividuals with inherited cancer syndromes, such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS), may be motivated to adopt health-protective behaviors, such as eating more fruits and vegetables and increasing physical activity. Examining these health behaviors among young people with high lifetime genetic cancer risk may provide important insights to guide future behavioral interventions that aim to improve health-related quality of life (HRQOL). We used a self-regulatory framework to investigate relationships among diet and physical activity behaviors and psychosocial constructs (e.g., illness perceptions, coping, HRQOL) in adole...
Source: Journal of Behavioral Medicine - April 20, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Sex difference in the association of dietary fiber intake with visceral fat volume in Japanese adults
ConclusionWe observed a sex-specific association between dietary fiber intake and VFV in Japanese adults. This study suggests that efforts against visceral fat accumulation should take account of the source of dietary fiber. (Source: European Journal of Nutrition)
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - April 20, 2024 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Carotenoid pattern intake and relation to metabolic status, risk and syndrome, and its components - divergent findings from the ORISCAV-LUX-2 survey
Br J Nutr. 2024 Apr 19:1-37. doi: 10.1017/S0007114524000758. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCarotenoids are generally associated with health-beneficial effects; however, their intake patterns related to metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components remains controversial. This cross-sectional study investigated associations between dietary intakes of individual carotenoids, fruits and vegetables, and the MetS and its components. Dietary intakes of 1346 participants of the ORISCAV-LUX-2 study were investigated by a 174 item-food frequency questionnaire, and carotenoid intake was determined by linking findings using mainly the ...
Source: The British Journal of Nutrition - April 19, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Jaouad Bouayed Farhad Vahid Source Type: research

Nutritional programming of large yellow croaker ( < em > Larimichthys crocea < /em > ) larvae by dietary vegetable oil: effects on growth performance, lipid metabolism and antioxidant capacity - CORRIGENDUM
Br J Nutr. 2024 Apr 19:1. doi: 10.1017/S0007114524000692. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38638096 | DOI:10.1017/S0007114524000692 (Source: The British Journal of Nutrition)
Source: The British Journal of Nutrition - April 19, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Yongtao Liu Chuanwei Yao Kun Cui Tingting Hao Zhaoyang Yin Wenxuan Xu Wenxing Huang Kangsen Mai Qinghui Ai Source Type: research