Relation of preconception eating behaviours to dietary pattern trajectories and gestational weight gain from preconception to late pregnancy
Appetite. 2024 Apr 2:107336. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2024.107336. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTStudies examining preconception eating behaviours with longitudinal dietary patterns from preconception to late pregnancy as well as gestational weight gain (GWG) are limited. We derived dietary pattern trajectories from preconception to late-pregnancy, and related preconception eating behaviours to these trajectories and GWG. Preconception eating behaviours were assessed using the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire measuring cognitive restraint (CR) - conscious restriction of food intake, emotional eating (EE) - overeating in respo...
Source: Appetite - April 4, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Jason Loh See Ling Loy Geeta Appannah Marjorelee T Colega Keith M Godfrey Fabian Yap Yap Seng Chong Johan G Eriksson Jerry K Y Chan Shiao-Yng Chan Mary F F Chong Jun S Lai Source Type: research

Food and beverage selection in children's sports arenas in Norway: A cross-sectional study
CONCLUSIONS: Educational, governmental guidelines for the promotion of healthy eating and establishing agreements with suppliers of healthier foods could help to overcome barriers to unhealthy food selection.PMID:38571384 | DOI:10.1017/S1368980024000818 (Source: Public Health Nutrition)
Source: Public Health Nutrition - April 4, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Lisa Garnweidner-Holme Yngvild Frivold Gigja Max Kristin Fj æra Therese Fostervold Mathisen Mari C W Myhrstad Source Type: research

Application of a portable ion chromatograph for real-time field analysis of nitrite and nitrate in soils and soil pore waters
In this study, a portable ion-chromatograph (IC, Aquamonitrix) analyser, coupled with a field-applicable ultrasonic-assisted extraction method, was utilised for in-field determination of nitrate and nitrite in soils. This is the first application of this type of analyser to soil nutrients. On-site analysis of soil from a local sports field showed 94.8 ± 4.3 μg g-1 nitrate, with LODs of 32.0 μg g-1 for nitrate and 5.4 μg g-1 for nitrite. The results were in close agreement with those obtained using a conventional lab-based IC. Relative standard deviations (%RSDs) for soil analysis using Aquamonitrix were consistently be...
Source: Talanta - April 4, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Yonglin Mai Alireza Ghiasvand Vipul Gupta Simon Edwards Stephen Cahoon Kurt Debruille Ibraam Mikhail Eoin Murray Brett Paull Source Type: research

Maintaining the cultivation of vegetables with low Pb accumulation while remediating the soil of an allotment garden (Nantes, France) by phytoextraction
This study identifies possible avenues of research to improve this cropping system by using appropriate vegetables that will allow food production to continue on moderately contaminated soil while cleaning it up.PMID:38573580 | DOI:10.1007/s11356-024-33104-4 (Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International)
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - April 4, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Dorine Bouquet Alexandra L épinay C écile Le Guern Liliane Jean-Soro Herv é Capiaux Pierre Gaudin Thierry Lebeau Source Type: research

Profiling of Groundnut bud necrosis orthotospovirus-responsive microRNA and their targets in tomato based on deep sequencing
J Virol Methods. 2024 Apr 2:114924. doi: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2024.114924. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTomato, an extensively cultivated vegetable crop produces miRNAs in response to infection with Groundnut bud necrosis orthotospovirus, a viral pathogen causing significant economic losses. High-throughput miRNA sequencing was performed on tomato leaves inoculated with GBNV and mock-inoculated leaves as controls. Analysis revealed 73 known miRNAs belonging to 24 miRNA families, with variable expression levels. Interestingly, 39 miRNAs were upregulated, and 34 were downregulated in response to GBNV infection. Stem-loop quan...
Source: Journal of Virological Methods - April 4, 2024 Category: Virology Authors: M Nivedha S Harish K Angappan G Karthikeyan K K Kumar M Murugan J Infant Richard Source Type: research

Relation of preconception eating behaviours to dietary pattern trajectories and gestational weight gain from preconception to late pregnancy
Appetite. 2024 Apr 2:107336. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2024.107336. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTStudies examining preconception eating behaviours with longitudinal dietary patterns from preconception to late pregnancy as well as gestational weight gain (GWG) are limited. We derived dietary pattern trajectories from preconception to late-pregnancy, and related preconception eating behaviours to these trajectories and GWG. Preconception eating behaviours were assessed using the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire measuring cognitive restraint (CR) - conscious restriction of food intake, emotional eating (EE) - overeating in respo...
Source: Appetite - April 4, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Jason Loh See Ling Loy Geeta Appannah Marjorelee T Colega Keith M Godfrey Fabian Yap Yap Seng Chong Johan G Eriksson Jerry K Y Chan Shiao-Yng Chan Mary F F Chong Jun S Lai Source Type: research

Profiling of Groundnut bud necrosis orthotospovirus-responsive microRNA and their targets in tomato based on deep sequencing
J Virol Methods. 2024 Apr 2:114924. doi: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2024.114924. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTomato, an extensively cultivated vegetable crop produces miRNAs in response to infection with Groundnut bud necrosis orthotospovirus, a viral pathogen causing significant economic losses. High-throughput miRNA sequencing was performed on tomato leaves inoculated with GBNV and mock-inoculated leaves as controls. Analysis revealed 73 known miRNAs belonging to 24 miRNA families, with variable expression levels. Interestingly, 39 miRNAs were upregulated, and 34 were downregulated in response to GBNV infection. Stem-loop quan...
Source: Journal of Virological Methods - April 4, 2024 Category: Virology Authors: M Nivedha S Harish K Angappan G Karthikeyan K K Kumar M Murugan J Infant Richard Source Type: research

Physiological and oxidative stress response of carrot (Daucus carota L.) to jumping plant-louse Bactericera trigonica Hodkinson (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) infestation
Carrot is an important vegetable crop grown worldwide. The major economic problem in carrot cultivation is yellow disease caused by Bactericera trigonica, which induces biotic stress and has the greatest impact o... (Source: BMC Plant Biology)
Source: BMC Plant Biology - April 4, 2024 Category: Biology Authors: Marija Đurić, Slađana Jevremović, Milana Trifunović-Momčilov, Snežana Milošević, Angelina Subotić and Dušanka Jerinić-Prodanović Tags: Research Source Type: research

Healthy Diets and Lifestyles in the World: Mediterranean and Blue Zone People Live Longer. Special Focus on Gut Microbiota and Some Food Components
Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets. 2024 Apr 2. doi: 10.2174/0118715303271634240319054728. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLongevity has been associated with healthy lifestyles, including some dietary regimens, such as the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) and the Blue Zone (BZ) diets. MedDiet relies on a large consumption of fruit, vegetables, cereals, and extra-virgin olive oil, with less red meat and fat intake. Four major BZ have been recognized in the world, namely, Ogliastra in Sardinia (Italy), Ikaria (Greece), the Peninsula of Nicoya (Costa Rica), and Okinawa (Japan). Extreme longevity in these areas has been associa...
Source: Endocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders Drug Targets - April 3, 2024 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Luigi Santacroce Lucrezia Bottalico Ioannis Alexandros Charitos Kastriot Haxhirexha Skender Topi Emilio Jirillo Source Type: research

Healthy Diets and Lifestyles in the World: Mediterranean and Blue Zone People Live Longer. Special Focus on Gut Microbiota and Some Food Components
Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets. 2024 Apr 2. doi: 10.2174/0118715303271634240319054728. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLongevity has been associated with healthy lifestyles, including some dietary regimens, such as the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) and the Blue Zone (BZ) diets. MedDiet relies on a large consumption of fruit, vegetables, cereals, and extra-virgin olive oil, with less red meat and fat intake. Four major BZ have been recognized in the world, namely, Ogliastra in Sardinia (Italy), Ikaria (Greece), the Peninsula of Nicoya (Costa Rica), and Okinawa (Japan). Extreme longevity in these areas has been associa...
Source: Endocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders Drug Targets - April 3, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Luigi Santacroce Lucrezia Bottalico Ioannis Alexandros Charitos Kastriot Haxhirexha Skender Topi Emilio Jirillo Source Type: research

Consideration of nutrition and sustainability in public definitions of "healthy" food: An analysis of submissions to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
CONCLUSIONS: This novel analysis provides new information about the public's perceptions of "healthy" foods relative to nutrition and sustainability considerations. The findings can be used to advance policy discussions regarding nutrition labeling and guidance.PMID:38569921 | DOI:10.1017/S1368980024000636 (Source: Public Health Nutrition)
Source: Public Health Nutrition - April 3, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Emily H Belarmino Michelle Carfagno Lauren Kam Kene-Chukwu Ifeagwu Miriam E Nelson Rebecca A Seguin-Fowler Source Type: research

Metagenomics reveals the variations in functional metabolism associated with greenhouse gas emissions during legume-vegetable rotation process
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2024 Apr 1;275:116268. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116268. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLegume-based rotation is commonly recognized for its mitigation efficiency of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. However, variations in GHG emission-associated metabolic functions during the legume-vegetable rotation process remain largely uncharacterized. Accordingly, a soybean-radish rotation field experiment was designed to clarify the responses of microbial communities and their GHG emission-associated functional metabolism through metagenomics. The results showed that the contents of soil organic carbon and tot...
Source: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety - April 3, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Xinxin You Sheng Wang Linna Du Yurong Chen Ting Wang Xiaoxu Bo Source Type: research

Healthy Diets and Lifestyles in the World: Mediterranean and Blue Zone People Live Longer. Special Focus on Gut Microbiota and Some Food Components
Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets. 2024 Apr 2. doi: 10.2174/0118715303271634240319054728. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLongevity has been associated with healthy lifestyles, including some dietary regimens, such as the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) and the Blue Zone (BZ) diets. MedDiet relies on a large consumption of fruit, vegetables, cereals, and extra-virgin olive oil, with less red meat and fat intake. Four major BZ have been recognized in the world, namely, Ogliastra in Sardinia (Italy), Ikaria (Greece), the Peninsula of Nicoya (Costa Rica), and Okinawa (Japan). Extreme longevity in these areas has been associa...
Source: Endocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders Drug Targets - April 3, 2024 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Luigi Santacroce Lucrezia Bottalico Ioannis Alexandros Charitos Kastriot Haxhirexha Skender Topi Emilio Jirillo Source Type: research

Healthy Diets and Lifestyles in the World: Mediterranean and Blue Zone People Live Longer. Special Focus on Gut Microbiota and Some Food Components
Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets. 2024 Apr 2. doi: 10.2174/0118715303271634240319054728. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLongevity has been associated with healthy lifestyles, including some dietary regimens, such as the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) and the Blue Zone (BZ) diets. MedDiet relies on a large consumption of fruit, vegetables, cereals, and extra-virgin olive oil, with less red meat and fat intake. Four major BZ have been recognized in the world, namely, Ogliastra in Sardinia (Italy), Ikaria (Greece), the Peninsula of Nicoya (Costa Rica), and Okinawa (Japan). Extreme longevity in these areas has been associa...
Source: Endocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders Drug Targets - April 3, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Luigi Santacroce Lucrezia Bottalico Ioannis Alexandros Charitos Kastriot Haxhirexha Skender Topi Emilio Jirillo Source Type: research

Metagenomics reveals the variations in functional metabolism associated with greenhouse gas emissions during legume-vegetable rotation process
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2024 Apr 1;275:116268. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116268. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLegume-based rotation is commonly recognized for its mitigation efficiency of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. However, variations in GHG emission-associated metabolic functions during the legume-vegetable rotation process remain largely uncharacterized. Accordingly, a soybean-radish rotation field experiment was designed to clarify the responses of microbial communities and their GHG emission-associated functional metabolism through metagenomics. The results showed that the contents of soil organic carbon and tot...
Source: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety - April 3, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Xinxin You Sheng Wang Linna Du Yurong Chen Ting Wang Xiaoxu Bo Source Type: research