BRAFV600E and BRAF-WT Specific Antitumor Immunity in Papillary Thyroid Cancer
In conclusion, we clearly demonstrated a BRAF-specific tumor immunity in PTC-patients which is, however, independent of a BRAFV600E status of the PTC patients. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag KG Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research)
Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research - November 25, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Ehlers, Margret Schmidt, Mathias Mattes-Gyorgy, Katalin Antke, Christina Enczmann, Juergen Schlensog, Martin Japp, Anna Haase, Matthias Allelein, Stephanie Dringenberg, Till Giesel, Frederik Esposito, Irene Schott, Matthias Tags: Original Article: Endocrine Research Source Type: research

Genetic and Functional Analyses of the Novel KLF11 Pro193Thr Variant in a Three-Generation Family with MODY7
Horm Metab Res DOI: 10.1055/a-1961-6281KLF11 regulates insulin gene expression through binding to the insulin promoter and has been reported as a causative gene for maturity-onset diabetes of the young 7 (MODY7). Here, we report a novel KLF11 variant associated with a three-generation family with early childhood-onset diabetes and explore its clinical and functional characteristics. The three-generational pedigree contains five patients affected by diabetes. The pathogenic variant identified by whole-exome sequencing was further confirmed by Sanger sequencing and ...
Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research - November 24, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Guan, Gaopeng Qin, Tiantian Zhao, Li-ling Jin, Ping Tags: Original Article: Endocrine Research Source Type: research

Androgens ’ Role in Severity and Mortality Rates of COVID-19
Horm Metab Res DOI: 10.1055/a-1954-5605By the end of December 2019 new corona virus began to spread from Wuhan, China and caused a worldwide pandemic. COVID-19 deaths and prevalence represented sex discrepant patterns with higher rate of deaths and infection in males than females which could be justified by androgen-mediated mechanisms. This review aimed to assess the role of androgens in COVID-19 severity and mortality. Androgens increase expressions of Type II transmembrane Serine Protease (TMPRSS2) and Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2), which both facilita...
Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research - November 21, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Ataei, Ali Derakhshan, Mohammad Moein Razmjooie, Mohadese Zare, Fateme Amiresmaeili, Habibe Salehi, Negin Namakkoobi, Negar Mirhosseini, Hamid Karim, Bardia Iravani, Sima Tags: Review Source Type: research

Circulating Growth Differentiation Factor 15 and Preeclampsia: A Meta-Analysis
In conclusion, a higher circulating GDF-15 is observed in women with preeclampsia even before the diagnosis of the disease. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag KG Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research)
Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research - November 21, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Wang, Lihong Yang, Qiuli Tags: Original Article: Endocrine Care Source Type: research

Reduction of Severe Hypoglycemic Events Among Outpatients with Type 2 Diabetes Following Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor Marketing in Japan
In this study, we quantified the annual number of patients with type 2 diabetes who experienced hypoglycemia needing the third-party assistance who had random sample plasma glucose<59.4 mg/dl (3.3 mmol/l) on the one hand and analyzed the prescription trend of hypoglycemic agents all over Japan on the other. Analysis of the annual number of hypoglycemic patients visited ER was performed at Aizawa Hospital, a medical center located in the midst of a city. The study duration was over 10 years from 2008 to 2019. We found a clear-cut decreasi...
Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research - November 10, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Yamashita, Koh Yoshiike, Shouichi Yamashita, Taku Mori, Jun-ichirou Aizawa, Toru Tags: Original Article: Endocrine Care Source Type: research

Rhabdomyolysis Caused by Hypothyroidism: Research Progress
Horm Metab Res 2022; 54: 731-735 DOI: 10.1055/a-1951-1646Rhabdomyolysis (RM) refers to the clinical syndrome caused by the release of intracellular substances into the extracellular fluid and blood circulation after rhabdomyocyte destruction due to various etiologies. In severe cases, RM can lead to life-threatening conditions such as acute kidney injury. Hypothyroidism is a rare cause of RM that can lead to missed diagnosis or misdiagnosis, and the condition worsens in the absence of timely and effective treatment. Herein, reported cases of RM caused by hypothyro...
Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research - November 10, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Zhou, Qingju Li, Bin Tian, Xin Tags: Review Source Type: research

Treatment of Primary Pigmented Nodular Adrenocortical Disease
Horm Metab Res 2022; 54: 721-730 DOI: 10.1055/a-1948-6990Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease (PPNAD) is a rare cause of adrenocorticotropin hormone (ACTH)-independent Cushing’s syndrome (CS), which mainly occurs in children and young adults. Treatment options with proven clinical efficacy for PPNAD include adrenalectomy (bilateral or unilateral adrenalectomy) and drug treatment to control hypercortisolemia. Previously, the main treatment of PPNAD is bilateral adrenal resection and long-term hormone replacement after surgery. In recent years, cases r...
Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research - November 10, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Liu, Xinming Zhang, Siwen Guo, Yunran Gang, Xiaokun Wang, Guixia Tags: Review Source Type: research

Androgens role in severity and mortality rates of COVID-19
Discussion: androgens increase expression of Type II transmembrane Serine Protease (TMPRSS2) and Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2) which both facilitate new corona virus entry into host cell and their expression is higher in young males than females. According to observational studies, prevalence of COVID-19 infections and deaths was more in androgenic alopecic patients than patients without androgenic alopecia. The COVID-19 mortality rates in aged men (>60 years) was substantially higher than aged females and even young males caused by high inflammatory activities such as cytokine storm due to hypogonadism in this...
Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research - November 4, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Ataei, Ali Derakhshan, Mohammad Moein razmjooie, mohadese zare, fateme Amiresmaeili, habibe salehi, negin namakkoobi, negar mirhosseini, hamid karim, bardia iravani, sima Tags: Review Source Type: research

Post COVID and Apheresis – Where are we Standing?
Horm Metab Res DOI: 10.1055/a-1945-9694A continual increase in cases of Long/Post COVID constitutes a medical and socioeconomic challenge to health systems around the globe. While the true extent of this problem cannot yet be fully evaluated, recent data suggest that up to 20% of people with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 suffer from clinically relevant symptoms of Long/Post COVID several weeks to months after the acute phase. The clinical presentation is highly variable with the main symptoms being chronic fatigue, dyspnea, and cognitive symptoms. Extracorporeal apheresis ...
Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research - October 27, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Steenblock, Charlotte Walther, Romy Tselmin, Sergey Jarzebska, Natalia Voit-Bak, Karin Toepfner, Nicole Siepmann, Timo Passauer, Jens Hugo, Christian Wintermann, Gloria Julius, Ulrich Barbir, Mahmoud Khan, Tina Z. Puhan, Milo A. Straube, Richard Hohenstei Tags: Review Source Type: research

The Association of Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (MTHFR) A1298C Gene Polymorphism with Susceptibility to Diabetic Nephropathy: A Meta-Analysis
In conclusion, MTHFR A1298C polymorphism is associated with susceptibility to diabetic nephropathy. Allele C, genotype CC+AC, and AC at MTHFR A1298C locus can increase the risk of diabetic nephropathy. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag KG Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research)
Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research - October 20, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Huo, Yanhong Zhang, Wenbo Zhang, Xin Su, Li Li, Hao Wang, Fa Zhang, Yan Tags: Original Article: Endocrine Care Source Type: research

Metabolic Profile and Echocardiographic Evaluation in Adults with Growth Hormone Deficiency
Horm Metab Res DOI: 10.1055/a-1941-8556Adult growth hormone deficiency (AGHD) is associated with increased cardiovascular risks. The primary endpoint of this retrospective cohort study was to compare metabolic profile and echocardiographic parameters in childhood-onset (CO) and adulthood-onset (AO) AGHD patients. 26 patients with CO AGHD (19 males, 26.8±8.5 years) and 41 patients with AO AGHD (23 males, 35.1±6.8 years) were included. The standard deviation score of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1 SDS), metabolic profile, liver sonography and echoca...
Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research - October 18, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Yang, Hongbo Xu, Hanyuan Wang, Linjie Duan, Lian Gong, Fengying Zhu, Huijuan Pan, Hui Tags: Original Article: Endocrine Care Source Type: research

Association of Metabolic Syndrome with Adverse Outcomes in Patients with Stable Coronary Artery Disease: A Meta-Analysis
Horm Metab Res DOI: 10.1055/a-1946-4823A consensus has not been reached on the association of metabolic syndrome (MetS) with adverse outcomes in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD). The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to summarize the prognostic implication of MetS in patients with stable CAD. We comprehensively searched articles indexing in PubMed and Embase databases until August 14, 2022. Original studies investigating the association of MetS with adverse outcomes in patients with stable CAD were included. Seven studies in...
Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research - October 14, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Su, Yongcai Zhang, Xiaole Tags: Original Article: Endocrine Care Source Type: research

Association Between the Variability of Glycated Hemoglobin and Retinopathy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Meta-Analysis
In conclusion, higher HbA1c variability may be associated with an increased risk of retinopathy in patients with T2DM. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag KG Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research)
Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research - October 12, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Zhai, Liping Lu, Jun Cao, Xinjian Zhang, Jun Yin, Yong Tian, Hu Tags: Original Article: Endocrine Care Source Type: research

Adipocyte-Derived Exosomal LINC00968 Promotes Mouse Retina Microvascular Endothelial Cell Dysfunction in a High-Glucose Environment by Modulating the miR-361 –5p/TRAF3 Axis
In conclusion, our results indicated that in an H-glu environment, adipocyte exosomes damage microvascular endothelial cells via a LINC00968/miR-361–5p/TRAF3 signaling pathway, which could possibly serve as a target for treating diabetes-obesity-triggered microvascular complications. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag KG Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research)
Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research - October 10, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: He, Wenjing Lin, Anhua Wang, Chenxiu Tags: Original Article: Endocrine Research Source Type: research

Associations of PNPLA3 rs738409 Polymorphism with Plasma Lipid Levels: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Horm Metab Res 2022; 54: 686-695 DOI: 10.1055/a-1929-1677Accumulating evidence has shown that the rs738409 polymorphism of patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing 3 (PNPLA3) is associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Since NAFLD has been reported to be associated with lipid metabolism, this study is conducted to explore whether the rs738409 polymorphism of PNPLA3 was associated with lipid levels. By searching PubMed and the Cochrane database from May 31, 2020, to June 30, 2021. Sixty-three studies (81 003 subjects) were included for the ana...
Source: Hormone and Metabolic Research - October 7, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Luo, Zhi Liu, Yang Li, Hang Zhou, Yawen Peng, Yuanyuan Lin, Xuan Fang, Ying Wan, Jing Wei, Baozhu Tags: Original Article: Endocrine Care Source Type: research