Long-term kidney transplant outcomes in Chinese patients with primary glomerulonephritis: A multicenter study in China
Chin Med J (Engl). 2024 Apr 17. doi: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000003107. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38630935 | DOI:10.1097/CM9.0000000000003107 (Source: Chinese Medical Journal)
Source: Chinese Medical Journal - April 17, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Kenan Xie Jinsong Chen Longshan Liu Rending Wang Baoshan Gao Xiaopeng Hu Xiaotian Tang Zheng Jin Ming Zhang Yong Han Turen Song Jiqiu Wen Jiong Zhang Source Type: research

Mechanism Exploration on the Immunoregulation of Allogeneic Heart Transplantation Rejection in Rats With Exosome miRNA and Proteins From Overexpressed IDO1 BMSCs
This study aims to elucidate the immune-related functional mechanisms of exosomes (Exos) derived from bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) overexpressing IDO1 in the context of allogeneic heart transplantation (HTx) rejection. A rat model of allogeneic HTx was established. Exos were extracted after transfection with oe-IDO1 and oe-NC from rat BMSCs. Exos were administered via the caudal vein for treatment. The survival of rats was analyzed, and reverse transcription qualitative PCR (RT-qPCR) and immunohistochemistry (IHC) were employed to detect the expression of related genes. Histopathological examination w...
Source: Cell Transplantation - April 17, 2024 Category: Cytology Authors: Rui Zheng Xinxin Wu Si Li Xinhao Chen Dan Yan Jigang He Source Type: research

Early pandemic in-hospital outcomes and mortality risk factors in COVID-19 solid organ transplant patients
CONCLUSION: In this nationally representative sample, SOT patients presenting with COVID-19 experienced similar rates of mortality compared to those without SOT. SOT patients were more likely to develop acute kidney injury. Further research is needed to understand the complex relationship between transplant patient outcomes and COVID-19.PMID:38628349 | PMC:PMC11018036 | DOI:10.1080/08998280.2024.2325310 (Source: Baylor University Medical Center Proceedings)
Source: Baylor University Medical Center Proceedings - April 17, 2024 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Laith Alhuneafat Muhammad Umar Khalid Ahmad Jabri Matthew D Deicke Shiza Virk Max W Jacobs Eileen Hsich Mohammad Alqarqaz Mark E Dunlap Hayah Kassis-George Christopher Link Source Type: research

Physical functional capacity assessment in children with chronic kidney disease: A cross sectional observational study
CONCLUSION: Muscle strength and functional capacity were most impaired in Indian children on hemodialysis and best preserved in KTR.PMID:38629745 | DOI:10.5414/CN111295 (Source: Clinical Nephrology)
Source: Clinical Nephrology - April 17, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Himani Goswami Harda Shah Kinnari Vala Shahenaz Kapadia Bharat Tiwari Anshuman Saha Source Type: research

Low skeletal muscle mass index is independently associated with low bone mineral density in kidney transplant recipients: a retrospective observational cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: In kidney transplant recipients, an independent association between lower bone mineral density and skeletal muscle mass index was observed in both sexes.PMID:38630339 | DOI:10.1007/s40620-024-01931-w (Source: Journal of Nephrology)
Source: Journal of Nephrology - April 17, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Morikuni Nishihira Yutaka Matsuoka Mayuko Hori Makoto Tsujita Kaoru Yasuda Satoshi Ashimine Kohei Ishiyama Kazuharu Uchida Kunio Morozumi Takaaki Kobayashi Source Type: research

Body fat predicts urinary tract infection in kidney transplant recipients: a prospective cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: Waist circumference, visceral fat area, and total fat mass, assessed by bioelectrical impedance analysis, were predictors of urinary tract infection risk within the first three months after KTx.PMID:38630338 | DOI:10.1007/s40620-024-01922-x (Source: Journal of Nephrology)
Source: Journal of Nephrology - April 17, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Thaysa Sobral Antonelli Milena Dos Santos Mantovani Nyara Coelho de Carvalho Thom áz Eduardo Archangelo Marcos Ferreira Minicucci Sebasti ão Pires Ferreira Filho Ricardo de Souza Cavalcante Luis Gustavo Modelli de Andrade Nara Aline Costa Paulo Roberto Source Type: research

Mechanism Exploration on the Immunoregulation of Allogeneic Heart Transplantation Rejection in Rats With Exosome miRNA and Proteins From Overexpressed IDO1 BMSCs
This study aims to elucidate the immune-related functional mechanisms of exosomes (Exos) derived from bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) overexpressing IDO1 in the context of allogeneic heart transplantation (HTx) rejection. A rat model of allogeneic HTx was established. Exos were extracted after transfection with oe-IDO1 and oe-NC from rat BMSCs. Exos were administered via the caudal vein for treatment. The survival of rats was analyzed, and reverse transcription qualitative PCR (RT-qPCR) and immunohistochemistry (IHC) were employed to detect the expression of related genes. Histopathological examination w...
Source: Cell Transplantation - April 17, 2024 Category: Cytology Authors: Rui Zheng Xinxin Wu Si Li Xinhao Chen Dan Yan Jigang He Source Type: research

Analysis of donor morbidity in 177 donor hepatectomies for living donor liver transplant: Experience from a high-volume centre in western India
ConclusionDonor safety (outcome) is determined by meticulous donor surgery and good-quality remnant.Graphical abstract (Source: Indian Journal of Gastroenterology)
Source: Indian Journal of Gastroenterology - April 17, 2024 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

Outcomes after cancer diagnosis in children and adult patients with congenital heart disease in Sweden: a registry-based cohort study
Conclusions Cancer-related deaths constituted 1.8% of all mortalities across all CHD patients. Among CHD patients with cancer, 18.3% died, with cancer being the cause in 71.9% of cases. Although CHD patients have an increased cancer risk, their mortality risk post-diagnosis does not significantly differ from non-CHD patients after adjustements and exclusion of patients with genetic syndromes and transplant recipients. However, CHD patients with genetic syndromes and concurrent cancer appear to be a vulnerable group. (Source: BMJ Open)
Source: BMJ Open - April 17, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Karazisi, C., Dellborg, M., Mellgren, K., Giang, K. W., Skoglund, K., Eriksson, P., Mandalenakis, Z. Tags: Open access, Cardiovascular medicine Source Type: research

Thiazides in kidney transplant recipients: skin in the game
Nature Reviews Nephrology, Published online: 17 April 2024; doi:10.1038/s41581-024-00839-9Clinical trial data suggest that thiazides and thiazide-like drugs could be beneficial for blood-pressure lowering in patients with severe chronic kidney disease. However, prolonged exposure to these photosensitizing drugs could translate into increased risk of squamous cell carcinoma and post-transplant diabetes in the already extremely vulnerable kidney transplant population. (Source: Nature Reviews Nephrology)
Source: Nature Reviews Nephrology - April 17, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Steven Van Laecke Source Type: research

Phase Angle and Donor Type are Determinants of Coronary Artery Calcification in Stable Kidney Transplant Recipients at Twelve Months After Transplantation
This study aimed to investigate determinants of CAC in stable kidney transplant recipients at 12 months post-transplantation. (Source: Nutrition, Metabolism, and Cardiovascular Diseases : NMCD)
Source: Nutrition, Metabolism, and Cardiovascular Diseases : NMCD - April 17, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Fernanda G. Rodrigues, Megan S.M. Bruins, Rozemarijn Vliegenthart, Daan Kremer, Camilo G. Sotomayor, Ilja M. Nolte, Udo Douwe J Mulder, Gerjan J. Navis, Ita Pfeferman Heilberg, Robert A. Pol, Stephan J.L. Bakker, TransplantLines Investigators, Martin H. d Source Type: research

Multicenter evaluation of complex urinary diversion for renal transplantation: outcomes of complex surgical solutions
ConclusionThe mid-term kidney transplant function with complex urinary diversion appears to be comparable to transplants with regular urinary diversions. Hence, complex urinary diversion should always be considered as a surgical option, even during transplantation, if necessary. (Source: World Journal of Urology)
Source: World Journal of Urology - April 17, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Enhancing cutaneous wound healing: A study on the beneficial effects of nano-gelatin scaffold in rat models
This study focuses on assessing the potential benefits of implementing a nano-gelatin scaffold for wound healing. Using a rat skin defect model, full-thickness incisional wounds were created on each side of the thoracic-lumbar regions after anesthesia. The wounds were left un-sutured, with one side covered by a gelatin nano-fibrous membrane and the other left uncovered. Wound size changes were measured on days 1, 4, 7, and 14, and on day 14, rats were sacrificed for tissue sample excision, examined with hematoxylin and eosin, and Masson's trichrome stain. Statistical comparisons were performed. The gelatin nanofibers exhib...
Source: The International Journal of Artificial Organs - April 16, 2024 Category: Transplant Surgery Authors: Jason Sun Yi-Chung Lai Yi-Wen Lin Chih-Hsiang Fang Jui-Sheng Sun Source Type: research

Do medical devices contribute to sustainability? Environmental, societal and governance aspects
Int J Artif Organs. 2024 Apr;47(4):229-239. doi: 10.1177/03913988241245015. Epub 2024 Apr 15.ABSTRACTSustainability of a product or device is currently primarily related to its environmental footprint. Here, a wider concept of sustainability is introduced for medical devices and their components in healthcare provision. Such devices sustain healthcare and patient wellbeing due to their quality specifications for material composition, product design and performance. The term quality must be intended in the most comprehensive term, including purity and biocompatibility of materials, device reliability, limited number of reca...
Source: The International Journal of Artificial Organs - April 16, 2024 Category: Transplant Surgery Authors: Carlo Boccato J örg Vienken Source Type: research