Filtered By:
Education: Study
Therapy: Corticosteroid Therapy

This page shows you your search results in order of date. This is page number 9.

Order by Relevance | Date

Total 202 results found since Jan 2013.

Iron Metabolism and Brain Development in Premature Infants
Yafeng Wang1,2,3, Yanan Wu2, Tao Li1,2,3, Xiaoyang Wang2,4 and Changlian Zhu2,3* 1Department of Neonatology (NICU), Children’s Hospital Affiliated Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China 2Henan Key Laboratory of Child Brain Injury, Institute of Neuroscience and Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China 3Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Center for Brain Repair and Rehabilitation, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden 4Department of Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Got...
Source: Frontiers in Physiology - April 24, 2019 Category: Physiology Source Type: research

Neuroimmunology of Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1-Associated Myelopathy/Tropical Spastic Paraparesis
Conclusion Recent advances in research on HTLV-1 provide better understanding of the molecular pathogenesis and mechanisms of HAM/TSP, and several clinical trials of novel therapies for patients with HAM/TSP have been initiated. However, long-term improvement of motor disability and quality of life still have not been achieved in HAM/TSP patients, and the clinical management remains challenging. Given that HAM/TSP is characterized by activated T-cells in both the periphery and CNS, studies in HAM/TSP will be highly informative for clarifying the pathogenesis of other neuroinflammatory disorders such as multiple sclerosis....
Source: Frontiers in Microbiology - April 23, 2019 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Primary Sj ögren's Syndrome: Does Inflammation Matter?
Conclusions The markers of endothelial activation and damage and of chronic inflammation investigated until now failed to result predictors of subclinical atherosclerosis or to be associated with increased risk of CV events in SS patients. This may suggest that other mechanisms are implicated with increased prevalence of subclinical atherosclerosis in SS or that these biomarkers exert a different mechanism in the pathogenesis of endothelial damage and in the induction of atherosclerosis. Surely, the relationship between the disease itself and inflammatory and immune dysfunction factors is quite complex and still to be cla...
Source: Frontiers in Immunology - April 16, 2019 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Risk Factors for Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Phase III and Long ‐Term Extension Studies of Tofacitinib in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
ConclusionIn this post ‐hoc analysis, after 24 weeks of tofacitinib, increased HDL‐c, but not increases in LDL‐c or TC, appeared to be associated with lower future MACE risk. Further data are needed to test the cardiovascular safety of tofacitinib.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: Arthritis and Rheumatology - April 16, 2019 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Christina Charles ‐Schoeman, Ryan DeMasi, Hernan Valdez, Koshika Soma, Lie‐Ju Hwang, Mary G. Boy, Pinaki Biswas, Iain B. McInnes Tags: Full Length Source Type: research

Stroke and temporal arteritis: A study of 6 cases
ConclusionsStroke caused by giant cell arteritis is a serious and potentially severe condition which requires a high level of suspicion and early treatment with corticosteroids. New diagnostic techniques contribute to refining patient assessment and identifying the optimal treatment. Endovascular treatment may be a valid therapeutic option in selected patients.ResumenIntroducciónAunque la asociación de arteritis de la temporal e ictus isquémico no es frecuente, su diagnóstico y su manejo posterior plantean serias dificultades, requiriendo un alto índice de sospecha.MétodosAnalizamos una serie de 6 pacientes con arter...
Source: Neurologia - April 13, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Plant-Derived Alkaloids: The Promising Disease-Modifying Agents for Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Conclusion This paper summarizes the current findings regarding the anti-colitis activity of plant-derived alkaloids and shows how these alkaloids exhibit significant and beneficial effects in alleviating colonic inflammation. These natural alkaloids are not only promising agents for IBD treatment but are also components for developing new wonder drugs. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms or toxicological evaluation of most plant-derived alkaloids still require much scientific research, and their actual efficacies for IBD patients have not been verified well in field research. Thus, further clinical trials to elu...
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - April 11, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Safety of CT ‐guided cervical nerve root corticosteroid injections
ConclusionThe overall recorded rate of minor complications with CT ‐guided nerve root injection was 4.0% with no major neurovascular complications, suggesting that CT‐guided transforaminal cervical corticosteroid injection is a safe procedure.
Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology - March 11, 2019 Category: Radiology Authors: Matthew W Lukies, Wesley WH Teoh, Warren Clements Tags: Medical Imaging —Original Article Source Type: research

Long-term effect of thymectomy plus prednisone versus prednisone alone in patients with non-thymomatous myasthenia gravis: 2-year extension of the MGTX randomised trial
Publication date: Available online 25 January 2019Source: The Lancet NeurologyAuthor(s): Gil I Wolfe, Henry J Kaminski, Inmaculada B Aban, Greg Minisman, Hui-Chien Kuo, Alexander Marx, Philipp Ströbel, Claudio Mazia, Joel Oger, J Gabriel Cea, Jeannine M Heckmann, Amelia Evoli, Wilfred Nix, Emma Ciafaloni, Giovanni Antonini, Rawiphan Witoonpanich, John O King, Said R Beydoun, Colin H Chalk, Alexandru C BarboiSummaryBackgroundThe Thymectomy Trial in Non-Thymomatous Myasthenia Gravis Patients Receiving Prednisone (MGTX) showed that thymectomy combined with prednisone was superior to prednisone alone in improving clinical sta...
Source: The Lancet Neurology - January 26, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Bleeding Related Episodes, Thrombotic Events and Platelet Counts Among Immune Thrombocytopenia Patients Receiving Second Line Therapy
CONCLUSIONS: This retrospective real world evidence study compares mean platelet response and burden of both BREs and TEs in ITP patients treated with different second-line treatments. Although there were significant differences in mean platelet counts achieved with the second-line treatments, TEs were observed with similar incidence across all treatments. Patients who received splenectomy had the highest mean platelet counts and also the highest proportion of patients who experienced TEs, though differences in TEs did not reach statistical significance. Incidence proportion of patients with BREs was lower in patients trea...
Source: Blood - November 21, 2018 Category: Hematology Authors: Said, Q., Lal, L. S., Andrade, K., Nezami, B., Graves, J. A., Roy, A., Cuker, A. Tags: 311. Disorders of Platelet Number or Function: Poster II Source Type: research

Late Breaking Abstract - Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS), blood eosinophils (EOS), and FEV1 decline in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in a large UK primary healthcare setting
Conclusions: Regardless of blood EOS level, ICS-containing medication is associated with slower rates of FEV1 decline in COPD patients.Funding: GSK study 208602
Source: European Respiratory Journal - November 19, 2018 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Whittaker, H., Mullerova, H., Jarvis, D., Barnes, N., Jones, P., Compton, C., Kiddle, S., Quint, J. Tags: Epidemiology Source Type: research

Functional Neurochemistry of the Ventral and Dorsal Hippocampus: Stress, Depression, Dementia and Remote Hippocampal Damage.
Abstract The hippocampus is not a homogeneous brain area, and the complex organization of this structure underlies its relevance and functional pleiotropism. The new data related to the involvement of the ventral hippocampus in the cognitive function, behavior, stress response and its association with brain pathology, in particular, depression, are analyzed with a focus on neuroplasticity, specializations of the intrinsic neuronal network, corticosteroid signaling through mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptors and neuroinflammation in the hippocampus. The data on the septo-temporal hippicampal gradient are...
Source: Neurochemical Research - October 24, 2018 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Gulyaeva NV Tags: Neurochem Res Source Type: research

Interventionist versus expectant care for severe pre-eclampsia between 24 and 34 weeks' gestation.
CONCLUSIONS: This review suggested that an expectant approach to the management of women with severe early onset pre-eclampsia may be associated with decreased morbidity for the baby. However, this evidence was based on data from only six trials. Further large, high-quality trials are needed to confirm or refute these findings, and establish if this approach is safe for the mother. PMID: 30289565 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - October 5, 2018 Category: General Medicine Authors: Churchill D, Duley L, Thornton JG, Moussa M, Ali HS, Walker KF Tags: Cochrane Database Syst Rev Source Type: research

Sulfonylurea receptor 1 expression is variable in adult and pediatric brain tumors.
CONCLUSION: SUR1 is a putative therapeutic target to reduce neuroinflammation in adult and pediatric brain tumors. Inhibition of SUR1 may result in neuronal stabilization in glioblastoma, cerebral metastases, and posterior fossa ependymoma and reduced edema in medulloblastoma.
. PMID: 30079884 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Clinical Neuropathology - August 6, 2018 Category: Pathology Authors: Thompson EM, Halvorson K, McLendon R Tags: Clin Neuropathol Source Type: research

Inhaled corticosteroids may prevent lung cancer in asthma patients
CONCLUSIONS: For patients with asthma, regular ICS use might have a protective effect against LC. Further studies are required to assess this potential association from both immunohistopathological and clinical aspects.
Source: Annals of Thoracic Medicine - July 18, 2018 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: I-Jen Wang Wen-Miin Liang Trong-Neng Wu Wilfried J.J. Karmaus Jiin-Chyr Hsu Source Type: research

Effect of the asthma-chronic obstructive pulmonary disease syndrome on the stroke, Parkinson's disease, and dementia: a national cohort study.
Conclusions: The ACOS cohort had a higher risk of the neurodegenerative diseases. The lower dose of the inhaler corticosteroids with cumulative dose ≧0.13 gram have the less risk of stroke and dementia. PMID: 29552322 [PubMed]
Source: Oncotarget - March 20, 2018 Category: Cancer & Oncology Tags: Oncotarget Source Type: research