Hypofractionated radiation therapy combined with androgen deprivation therapy for high ‐risk localized prostate cancer
ConclusionDefinitive RT with moderate hypofractionation combined with long-term ADT showed good efficacy for high-risk localized prostate cancer. The lowest PSA nadir was significantly associated with a low recurrence rate, indicating the importance of PSA follow-up. (Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology)
Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology - March 14, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Tae Hoon Lee, Hongryull Pyo, Gyu Sang Yoo, Seong Soo Jeon, Seong Il Seo, Byong Chang Jeong, Hwang Gyun Jeon, Hyun Hwan Sung, Minyong Kang, Wan Song, Jae Hoon Chung, Bong Kyung Bae, Won Park Tags: Radiation Oncology —Original Article Source Type: research

Managing vestibular schwannomas with radiosurgery and radiotherapy: AGREE II appraisal of clinical practice guidelines
ConclusionCurrent CPGs on the management of VSs with radiosurgery and radiotherapy are of acceptable quality but would greatly benefit from improvements in applicability, stakeholder involvement, editorial independence and rigour of development. We recommend CPG authors reference the European Association of Neuro-Oncology (EANO) guideline as a developmental framework with the Congress of Neurological Surgeons/American Association of Neurological Surgeons (CNS/AANS) CPG being a valid alternative. (Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology)
Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology - March 13, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Deepak Lakshmipathy, Eric Winter, Christian Fritz, Jacob Harris, Michelle Gentile, Alvaro Moreira, Karthik Rajasekaran Tags: Radiation Oncology —Original Article Source Type: research

Percutaneous microwave ablation of T1a renal cell carcinomas: A 10 ‐year single‐center retrospective review
ConclusionConsistent with the literature, this study further demonstrates that microwave ablation is a safe and efficacious option for treatment of T1a RCC. (Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology)
Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology - March 13, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Cassie McCloskey, Angela Jacques, Dylan McCloskey, Jonathan Tibballs Tags: Interventional Radiology —Original Article Source Type: research

Long ‐term outcomes of definitive radiation with volumetric modulated arc therapy and concurrent chemotherapy for squamous cell carcinoma of the anus in a regional Australian cancer centre
ConclusionOutcomes for anal SCC after definitive chemoradiotherapy using VMAT in our regional cancer centre results in low rates of grade 3/4 toxicity, high rates of organ preservation and excellent survival outcomes. (Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology)
Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology - March 7, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Michael Ti Hsieh, Thomas Philip Shakespeare, Lauren Winkley, Daniel Goonetilleke, Shaun Zheng Liang Yap, Abdul Rahim Mohd Tahir Tags: Radiation Oncology —Original Article Source Type: research

Established advanced practice roles in radiation therapy: A scoping review
AbstractAdvanced practitioners are healthcare professionals that are highly skilled with a particular area of expertise. These roles have been successfully implemented in many healthcare settings, improving efficiency of the service, as well as enhancing the standard of care received by patients. Although advanced practice roles have been implemented in some radiation therapy departments, their implementation have yet to be facilitated in the majority of countries. The purpose of this review is to scope the literature available regarding established advanced practice roles in radiation therapy. The PRISMA strategy for the ...
Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology - March 7, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Sarah Lawlor, Michelle Leech Tags: Radiation Oncology —Review Article Source Type: research

Thirty ‐day mortality after palliative radiotherapy in advanced cancer patients: Optimizing end‐of‐life care in Asia
ConclusionAlmost one-third of the patients received PRT in the last 30  days of life. The use of hypofractionation for PRT was low in this Asian population. Further research is necessary to develop a predictive model of early mortality, allowing tailored end-of-life care for Asian patients. (Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology)
Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology - March 7, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Mi Sun Kim, Hyejung Cha, Sei Hwan You, Sunghyun Kim Tags: Radiation Oncology —Original Article Source Type: research

Are multiple projections necessary when assessing umbilical venous catheter placement in neonates? A retrospective study
ConclusionsUtilising both AP and lateral views was superior in accurately determining UVC tip position to AP view alone. (Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology)
Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology - March 7, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Melanie Yeoh, Jonathan Erickson, Saumil Desai, Beth Hazeldine, Rebecca Thomas, Craig Gibson, Neil Powers, Nathalie Falkner Tags: Medical Imaging —Original Article Source Type: research

Graeme William Morgan AM, B Pharm, MBBS, FRCP(UK), FRANZCR (9th September 1943 – 31st August 2022)
(Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology)
Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology - March 5, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Kumar Gogna, Michael Back, Margaret Morgan Tags: Radiation Oncology —Obituary Source Type: research

Sutton –Kadir Syndrome can be treated safely with endovascular embolisation alone
ConclusionEndovascular embolisation of SKS aneurysms without treatment of MAL compression is safe and effective in both the emergent and elective settings. (Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology)
Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology - March 4, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Rama Chidambaram, Julian Soares, Rhiannon Hicks, Shaun Samuelson, Jonathan Tibballs, John Ferguson, Shirley Jansen Tags: Interventional Radiology —Original Article Source Type: research

Stability of doxorubicin in radiocontrast medium for use in conventional transarterial chemo ‐embolisation procedures
(Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology)
Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology - March 4, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Kennedy Wong, Samuel Davis, Grant Partridge, Brett McWhinney, Nigel Mott, Paul Klages, Roger Bain, Nicholas Cheung Tags: Medical Imaging —Editorial Source Type: research

A cost outcome study of varicocoele embolisation and future pregnancy in an Australian public hospital setting
ConclusionTotal varicocoele embolisation cost and the cost per-pregnancy were lower than for both embolisation and surgical repair in existing international studies. Patients undergoing varicocoele treatment should have the option to access an interventional radiologist to realise the benefits of this low-cost pinhole procedure. (Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology)
Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology - March 4, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Warren Clements, Abigail Chenoweth, Laura Morphett, Eliza Billington, Rohan Nandurkar, Tuan Phan, Georgina A Venn, Matthew W Lukies Tags: Interventional Radiology —Original Article Source Type: research

Towards tumour hypoxia imaging: Incorporating relative oxygen extraction fraction mapping of prostate with multi ‐parametric quantitative MRI on a 1.5T MR‐linac
SummaryHypoxia plays a central role in tumour radioresistance. Reliable tumour hypoxia imaging would allow the monitoring of tumour response and a more personalized adaptation of radiotherapy planning. Here, we showed a proof of concept of the feasibility and repeatability of relative oxygen extraction fraction (rOEF) mapping of prostate using multi-parametric quantitative MRI (qMRI) achieved for the first time on a 1.5T MR-linac. T2, T2* relaxation times maps, and intra-voxel incoherent motion (IVIM) parametric maps mapping were computed on a 29  years old healthy volunteer. R2′ and rOEF maps were calculated based on...
Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology - February 29, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Emmanuel Mesny, Benjamin Leporq, Olivier Chapet, Olivier Beuf Tags: Medical Imaging —Radiation Oncology—Technical Note Source Type: research

Imaging of supra ‐thoracic tuberculosis
SummaryTuberculosis (TB) typically affects the lungs, but may involve many extra-pulmonary sites; with the latter especially prone in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. The clinical features of extra-pulmonary TB are often non-specific, mimicking many different disease entities. Application of the most appropriate imaging modality and knowing the imaging findings with clinical context awareness help initiation of further investigations, diagnosis and early treatment. This pictorial essay highlights the imaging spectrum of extra-pulmonary TB affecting the supra-thoracic region, i.e. brain, neck, and ear, ...
Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology - February 28, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Thanat Kanthawang, Nuttaya Pattamapaspong, Nadia Hammami, Mouna Chelli Bouaziz, Mohamed Fethi Ladeb, Pailin Kongmebhol, Wilfred CG Peh Tags: Medical Imaging —Pictorial Essay Source Type: research

Accuracy of MRI in predicting deep myometrial invasion in endometrial cancer and the influence of leiomyoma, adenomyosis and the microcystic elongated and fragmented tumour pattern
ConclusionMRI assessment of the depth of myometrial invasion in endometrial cancer has high accuracy. In the presence of background uterine fibroids/adenomyosis, pre-operative MRI accuracy of evaluating deep invasion shows a statistically significant reduction. (Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology)
Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology - February 20, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Anuja Liyanage, Supriya Cardoza, Darshna Kasabia, Helen Moore Tags: Medical Imaging —Original Article Source Type: research

Hearts of stone: Rapidly progressive left ventricular myocardial calcifications in severe sepsis: Case series
We present a case series of two patients with RPLVMC which manifested within a period of days in the setting of severe sepsis. Unique to previous case reports, the patients in the current case series had no pre-existing systemic risk factors such as end-stage kidney disease or endocrinological dysfunction. This case series aims to increase awareness of RPLVMC in severe sepsis, improve its opportunistic detection on routine medical imaging (namely chest x-ray and computed tomography), and spur future research to develop potential prevention strategies. (Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology)
Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology - February 13, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Lea Tiffany, Lincoln J Lim Tags: Medical Imaging —Clinical Letter Source Type: research