Serum S100B Protein and White Matter Changes in Schizophrenia before and after Medication
Brain Res Bull. 2024 Mar 12:110927. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2024.110927. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSchizophrenia patients have abnormalities in white matter (WM) integrity in brain regions. S100B has been shown to be a marker protein for glial cells. The atypical antipsychotics have neuroprotective effects on the brain. It is not clear whether antipsychotics can induce S100B changes and improve symptoms by protecting oligodendrocytes. To investigate WM and S100B changes and associations and determine the effect of quetiapine on WM and S100B in schizophrenia patients, we determined serum S100B levels with solid phas...
Source: Brain Research Bulletin - March 14, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Han Shi Yan Zhang YongFeng Yang HaiSan Zhang WenQiang Li ZhaoXi Zhong LuXian Lv Source Type: research
Corrigendum to "RNAi-mediated knockdown of DJ-1 leads to mitochondrial dysfunction via Akt/GSK-3 ß and JNK signaling pathways in dopaminergic neuron-like cells" [Brain Res. Bull. 146 (2019) 228-236]
Brain Res Bull. 2024 Mar 14:110926. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2024.110926. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38485616 | DOI:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2024.110926 (Source: Brain Research Bulletin)
Source: Brain Research Bulletin - March 14, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Xiao-Ling Zhang Zhen-Zhen Wang Qian-Hang Shao Zhao Zhang Lin Li Zhen-Yu Guo Hong-Mei Sun Yi Zhang Nai-Hong Chen Source Type: research
Corrigendum to "RNAi-mediated knockdown of DJ-1 leads to mitochondrial dysfunction via Akt/GSK-3 ß and JNK signaling pathways in dopaminergic neuron-like cells" [Brain Res. Bull. 146 (2019) 228-236]
Brain Res Bull. 2024 Mar 14:110926. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2024.110926. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38485616 | DOI:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2024.110926 (Source: Brain Research Bulletin)
Source: Brain Research Bulletin - March 14, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Xiao-Ling Zhang Zhen-Zhen Wang Qian-Hang Shao Zhao Zhang Lin Li Zhen-Yu Guo Hong-Mei Sun Yi Zhang Nai-Hong Chen Source Type: research
Serum S100B Protein and White Matter Changes in Schizophrenia before and after Medication
Brain Res Bull. 2024 Mar 12:110927. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2024.110927. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSchizophrenia patients have abnormalities in white matter (WM) integrity in brain regions. S100B has been shown to be a marker protein for glial cells. The atypical antipsychotics have neuroprotective effects on the brain. It is not clear whether antipsychotics can induce S100B changes and improve symptoms by protecting oligodendrocytes. To investigate WM and S100B changes and associations and determine the effect of quetiapine on WM and S100B in schizophrenia patients, we determined serum S100B levels with solid phas...
Source: Brain Research Bulletin - March 14, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Han Shi Yan Zhang YongFeng Yang HaiSan Zhang WenQiang Li ZhaoXi Zhong LuXian Lv Source Type: research
The Role of Attention in Immersion: The Two-Competitor Model
Brain Res Bull. 2024 Mar 8:110923. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2024.110923. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCurrently, we face an exponentially increasing interest in immersion, espe- cially sensory-driven immersion, mainly due to the rapid development of ideas and business models centered around a digital virtual universe as well as the increasing availability of affordable immersive technologies for education, com- munication, and entertainment. However, a clear definition of 'immersion', in terms of established neurocognitive concepts and measurable properties, remains elusive, slowing research on the human side of immers...
Source: Brain Research Bulletin - March 10, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Daniel J Strauss Alexander L Francis Jonas Vibell Farah I Corona-Strauss Source Type: research
The Role of Attention in Immersion: The Two-Competitor Model
Brain Res Bull. 2024 Mar 8:110923. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2024.110923. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCurrently, we face an exponentially increasing interest in immersion, espe- cially sensory-driven immersion, mainly due to the rapid development of ideas and business models centered around a digital virtual universe as well as the increasing availability of affordable immersive technologies for education, com- munication, and entertainment. However, a clear definition of 'immersion', in terms of established neurocognitive concepts and measurable properties, remains elusive, slowing research on the human side of immers...
Source: Brain Research Bulletin - March 10, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Daniel J Strauss Alexander L Francis Jonas Vibell Farah I Corona-Strauss Source Type: research
The Role of Attention in Immersion: The Two-Competitor Model
Brain Res Bull. 2024 Mar 8:110923. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2024.110923. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCurrently, we face an exponentially increasing interest in immersion, espe- cially sensory-driven immersion, mainly due to the rapid development of ideas and business models centered around a digital virtual universe as well as the increasing availability of affordable immersive technologies for education, com- munication, and entertainment. However, a clear definition of 'immersion', in terms of established neurocognitive concepts and measurable properties, remains elusive, slowing research on the human side of immers...
Source: Brain Research Bulletin - March 10, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Daniel J Strauss Alexander L Francis Jonas Vibell Farah I Corona-Strauss Source Type: research
Mechanisms and protective measures for radiation-induced brachial plexus nerve injury
Brain Res Bull. 2024 Mar 7:110924. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2024.110924. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTRadiation therapy is a common treatment modality for patients with malignant tumors of the head and neck, chest and axilla. However, radiotherapy inevitably causes damage to normal tissues at the irradiated site, among which damage to the brachial plexus nerve(BP) is a serious adverse effect in patients receiving radiation therapy in the scapular or axillary regions, with clinical manifestations including abnormal sensation, neuropathic pain, and dyskinesia, etc. These adverse effects seriously reduce the living qualit...
Source: Brain Research Bulletin - March 9, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Jia Ying Wei Li Xin Ma Wen Tong Liu L I Hua Dong Xue Hou Xue Ying Bao Wei Hou Source Type: research
Mechanisms and protective measures for radiation-induced brachial plexus nerve injury
Brain Res Bull. 2024 Mar 7:110924. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2024.110924. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTRadiation therapy is a common treatment modality for patients with malignant tumors of the head and neck, chest and axilla. However, radiotherapy inevitably causes damage to normal tissues at the irradiated site, among which damage to the brachial plexus nerve(BP) is a serious adverse effect in patients receiving radiation therapy in the scapular or axillary regions, with clinical manifestations including abnormal sensation, neuropathic pain, and dyskinesia, etc. These adverse effects seriously reduce the living qualit...
Source: Brain Research Bulletin - March 9, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Jia Ying Wei Li Xin Ma Wen Tong Liu L I Hua Dong Xue Hou Xue Ying Bao Wei Hou Source Type: research
Targeting blood-brain barrier for sepsis-associated encephalopathy: Regulation of immune cells and ncRNAs
Brain Res Bull. 2024 Mar 6;209:110922. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2024.110922. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSepsis causes significant morbidity and mortality worldwide, most surviving patients show acute or chronic mental disorders, which are known as sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE). SAE involves many pathological processes, including the blood-brain barrier (BBB) damage. The BBB is located at the interface between the central nervous system and the surrounding environment, which protects the central nervous system (CNS) from the invasion of exogenous molecules, harmful substances or microorganisms in the blood. R...
Source: Brain Research Bulletin - March 8, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Mi Tian Yunliang Zhan Jinyuan Cao Jinqi Gao Jie Sun Li Zhang Source Type: research
Targeting blood-brain barrier for sepsis-associated encephalopathy: Regulation of immune cells and ncRNAs
Brain Res Bull. 2024 Mar 6;209:110922. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2024.110922. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSepsis causes significant morbidity and mortality worldwide, most surviving patients show acute or chronic mental disorders, which are known as sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE). SAE involves many pathological processes, including the blood-brain barrier (BBB) damage. The BBB is located at the interface between the central nervous system and the surrounding environment, which protects the central nervous system (CNS) from the invasion of exogenous molecules, harmful substances or microorganisms in the blood. R...
Source: Brain Research Bulletin - March 8, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Mi Tian Yunliang Zhan Jinyuan Cao Jinqi Gao Jie Sun Li Zhang Source Type: research
Global Research Evolution and Frontier Analysis of Artificial Intelligence in Brain Injury: A Bibliometric Analysis
This study aims to identify hotspots and clarify research resources by conducting literature metrology visualization analysis, providing valuable ideas and references for related fields. The research object of this paper consists of 3000 articles cited in the core database of Web of Science from 1998 to 2023. These articles are visualized and analyzed using VOSviewer and CiteSpace. The bibliometric analysis reveals a continuous increase in the number of articles published on this topic, particularly since 2016, indicating significant growth. The United States stands out as the leading country in artificial intelligence for...
Source: Brain Research Bulletin - March 7, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Mengqi Qu Yang Xu Lu Lu Source Type: research
Global Research Evolution and Frontier Analysis of Artificial Intelligence in Brain Injury: A Bibliometric Analysis
This study aims to identify hotspots and clarify research resources by conducting literature metrology visualization analysis, providing valuable ideas and references for related fields. The research object of this paper consists of 3000 articles cited in the core database of Web of Science from 1998 to 2023. These articles are visualized and analyzed using VOSviewer and CiteSpace. The bibliometric analysis reveals a continuous increase in the number of articles published on this topic, particularly since 2016, indicating significant growth. The United States stands out as the leading country in artificial intelligence for...
Source: Brain Research Bulletin - March 7, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Mengqi Qu Yang Xu Lu Lu Source Type: research
Tunneling nanotubes: The transport highway for astrocyte-neuron communication in the central nervous system
Brain Res Bull. 2024 Mar 5;209:110921. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2024.110921. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTunneling nanotubes (TNTs) have emerged as pivotal structures for intercellular communication, enabling the transfer of cellular components across distant cells. Their involvement in neurological disorders has attracted considerable scientific interest. This review delineates the functions of TNTs within the central nervous system, examining their role in the transmission of bioenergetic substrates, and signaling molecules, and their multifaceted impact on both physiological and pathological processes, with an emph...
Source: Brain Research Bulletin - March 6, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Cuixiang Zhou Min Huang Shasha Wang Shifeng Chu Zhao Zhang Naihong Chen Source Type: research
Functional interaction of abnormal beta and gamma oscillations on bradykinesia in parkinsonian rats
Brain Res Bull. 2024 Mar 1:110911. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2024.110911. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBradykinesia, a debilitating symptom characterized by impaired movement initiation and reduced speed in Parkinson's disease (PD), is associated with abnormal oscillatory activity in the motor cortex-basal ganglia circuit. We investigated the interplay between abnormal beta and gamma oscillations in relation to bradykinesia in parkinsonian rats. Our findings showed reduced movement activities in parkinsonian rats, accompanied by enhanced high beta oscillations in the motor cortex, which are closely associated with movem...
Source: Brain Research Bulletin - March 3, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Xinxin Jiang Jian Yang Zirui Wang Jun Jia Gang Wang Source Type: research
