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FlexPES: a versatile soft X-ray beamline at MAX IV Laboratory
FlexPES is a soft X-ray beamline on the 1.5 GeV storage ring at MAX IV Laboratory, Sweden, providing horizontally polarized radiation in the 40 – 1500 eV photon energy range and specializing in high-resolution photoelectron spectroscopy, fast X-ray absorption spectroscopy and electron – ion/ion – ion coincidence techniques. The beamline is split into two branches currently serving three endstations, with a possibility of adding a fourth station at a free port. The refocusing optics provides two focal points on each branch, and enables either focused or defocused beam on the sample. The endstation EA01 at ...
Source: Journal of Synchrotron Radiation - May 9, 2023 Category: Physics Authors: Preobrajenski, A. Generalov, A. Ö hrwall, G. Tchaplyguine, M. Tarawneh, H. Appelfeller, S. Frampton, E. Walsh, N. Tags: photoelectron spectroscopy NEXAFS multi-coincidence soft X-rays beamlines Source Type: research

Clinical and Physician Factors Associated With Failed Operative Vaginal Delivery
CONCLUSION: In this large, contemporary cohort with NTSV births, several clinical factors were associated with operative vaginal delivery failure. Physician experience was associated with operative vaginal delivery success, more notably for forceps attempts. These results may provide guidance for physician training in maintenance of operative vaginal delivery skills.PMID:37141591 | DOI:10.1097/AOG.0000000000005181 (Source: Obstetrics and Gynecology)
Source: Obstetrics and Gynecology - May 4, 2023 Category: OBGYN Authors: Danielle M Panelli Stephanie A Leonard Noor Joudi Amy E Judy Katherine Bianco William M Gilbert Elliott K Main Yasser Y El-Sayed Deirdre J Lyell Source Type: research

A retrospective cohort study of the characteristics of unsuccessful operative vaginal deliveries
CONCLUSION: Risk factors for unsuccessful OVD were higher birth weight and induction of labour. There was a higher incidence of postpartum haemorrhage and NICU admission when compared with successful OVD.PMID:37120912 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2023.04.021 (Source: Reproductive Biology)
Source: Reproductive Biology - April 30, 2023 Category: Reproduction Medicine Authors: D Kane E Wall E Malone M P Geary F Malone E Kent C M McCarthy Source Type: research

A retrospective cohort study of the characteristics of unsuccessful operative vaginal deliveries
Unsuccessful operative vaginal delivery (OVD) is associated with high rates of materno-fetal morbidity. We aimed to examine institutional rates of unsuccessful OVDs (uOVD) and compare them with successful OVD (sOVD) in order to identify factors to aid patient selection and education. (Source: European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology)
Source: European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology - April 26, 2023 Category: OBGYN Authors: D. Kane, E. Wall, E. Malone, M.P. Geary, F. Malone, E. Kent, C.M. McCarthy Tags: Full length article Source Type: research

Improved Transdermal Delivery of Rabies Vaccine using Iontophoresis Coupled Microneedle Approach
ConclusionMN-iontophoresis combination provided relatively potent immunogenic response over the conventional intramuscular injection, hence, can be used for administering vaccines transcutaneously.Graphical Abstract (Source: Pharmaceutical Research)
Source: Pharmaceutical Research - April 25, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Neonatal outcomes after vacuum-assisted cesarean delivery in a contemporary cohort
Journal of Perinatology, Published online: 19 April 2023; doi:10.1038/s41372-023-01676-7Neonatal outcomes after vacuum-assisted cesarean delivery in a contemporary cohort (Source: Journal of Perinatology)
Source: Journal of Perinatology - April 19, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Silas J. Monje Alexis C. Gimovsky Source Type: research

Satisfaction and dissatisfaction with pain relief and birth experience among induced and spontaneous-onset labours ending in vaginal birth: A prospective cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: Induction of labour is a risk factor of dissatisfaction regarding pain relief and overall birth experience. The strongest impact on dissatisfaction among induced parturients concerning pain relief was delayed timing of effective labour analgesia. Poor pain relief, its incorrect timing and deficient information on pain relief were strong predictive factors of dissatisfaction with the overall birth experience.PMID:37035413 | PMC:PMC10073637 | DOI:10.1016/j.eurox.2023.100185 (Source: Reproductive Biology)
Source: Reproductive Biology - April 10, 2023 Category: Reproduction Medicine Authors: Katja M äkelä Outi Palom äki Heli Korpiharju Mika Helminen Jukka Uotila Source Type: research

Precision of vacuum cup placement and its association with subgaleal hemorrhage and associated morbidity in term neonates
ConclusionSuboptimal vacuum cup positions were related to failed VE but not to SGH and other vacuum-related birth trauma. While optimal flexed median cup positions should be most desirable mechanically to effect delivery, such a position does not guarantee prevention of SGH. (Source: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics)
Source: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics - April 5, 2023 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Outcomes among Nulliparous Women Undergoing Nonmedically Indicated Induction of Labor at 39 Weeks Compared with Expectant Management Differ by Maternal Age
Conclusion Our study demonstrated that obstetric outcomes vary among women undergoing nonmedically indicated induction of labor compared with expectant management when stratified by maternal age. These findings illustrate the importance of understanding age-related differences in outcomes associated with nonmedically indicated induction of labor. Key Points [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents | Abstract | Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology - March 31, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Hersh, Alyssa R. Urbanowicz, Erin Garg, Bharti Schmidt, Eleanor M. Packer, Claire H. Caughey, Aaron B. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Guillain-Barr é syndrome complicating early pregnancy: a case report from Nepal
CONCLUSION: A well-timed diagnosis of GBS in pregnancy might allow successful management with the help of intensive monitoring with or without immunotherapy.PMID:36923748 | PMC:PMC10010789 | DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000000236 (Source: Annals of Medicine)
Source: Annals of Medicine - March 16, 2023 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Roshan Aryal Aayush Adhikari Kritika Jha Bikash Deo Yashaswi Kafle Rajeev Ojha Source Type: research