Transcriptional comparison of Testicular Adrenal Rest Tumors with fetal and adult tissues
CONCLUSION: Our data suggest that TART is induced -most likely via activation of a cAMP/PKA dependent receptor- from a progenitor cell into a unique mature adrenal-like cell type, sometimes exhibiting both adrenal and testicular features.PMID:36047744 | DOI:10.1530/EJE-22-0143 (Source: European Journal of Endocrinology)
Source: European Journal of Endocrinology - September 1, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Mariska A M Schr öder Fred C G J Sweep Antonius E van Herwaarden Rod T Mitchell Jitske Eliveld Ans M M van Pelt Alan E Rowan Darren Korbie Nike M M L Stikkelbroeck Hedi L Claahsen-van der Grinten Paul N Span Source Type: research

Transcriptional comparison of Testicular Adrenal Rest Tumors with fetal and adult tissues
CONCLUSION: Our data suggest that TART is induced -most likely via activation of a cAMP/PKA dependent receptor- from a progenitor cell into a unique mature adrenal-like cell type, sometimes exhibiting both adrenal and testicular features.PMID:36047744 | DOI:10.1530/EJE-22-0143 (Source: European Journal of Endocrinology)
Source: European Journal of Endocrinology - September 1, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Mariska A M Schr öder Fred C G J Sweep Antonius E van Herwaarden Rod T Mitchell Jitske Eliveld Ans M M van Pelt Alan E Rowan Darren Korbie Nike M M L Stikkelbroeck Hedi L Claahsen-van der Grinten Paul N Span Source Type: research

DICER1-associated Tumors in the Female Genital Tract: Molecular Basis, Clinicopathologic Features, and Differential Diagnosis
DICER1 syndrome is a tumor predisposition syndrome in which patients are at an increased risk of developing a wide variety of benign and malignant neoplasms with a hallmark constellation of pediatric pleuropulmonary blastoma, cystic nephroma, and thyroid lesions. DICER1 encodes an RNA endoribonuclease that is crucial to the processing of microRNA and may play a role in the maturation of Müllerian tissue. Within the gynecologic tract, germline mutations in DICER1 are associated with an array of rare tumors, including Sertoli-Leydig cell tumor, embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of the cervix, gynandroblastoma, and juvenile granulo...
Source: Advances in Anatomic Pathology - August 21, 2022 Category: Pathology Tags: Review Articles Source Type: research

Correction to: Paraneoplastic Erythropoiesis in Patients with Ovarian Sertoli Leydig Cell Tumors: Retrospective Study from Tertiary Care Institute
(Source: Indian Journal of Surgical Oncology)
Source: Indian Journal of Surgical Oncology - August 10, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Cancers, Vol. 14, Pages 3652: Leydig Cell Tumors of the Testis: An Update of the Imaging Characteristics of a Not So Rare Lesion
aurence Rocher Pre-operative testicular tumor characterization is a challenge for radiologists and urologists. New data concerning imaging approaches or immunochemistry markers improve the management of patients presenting with a testicular tumor, sometimes avoiding radical orchiectomy. In the past 20 years, imaging modalities, especially ultrasound (US) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), improved, allowing for great progress in lesion characterization. Leydig cell tumors (LCT) are rare testicular tumors developing from the stromal tissue, with relatively scarce literature, as most of the studies focus on the much m...
Source: Cancers - July 27, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Florian Maxwell Alexia Savignac Omar Bekdache Sandra Calvez C édric Lebacle Emmanuel Arama Nada Garrouche Laurence Rocher Tags: Review Source Type: research

Paraneoplastic Erythropoiesis in Patients With Ovarian Sertoli Leydig Cell Tumors: Retrospective Study From Tertiary Care Institute
AbstractTo study the clinical, paraneoplastic hematological presentation of Sertoli Leydig cell tumor patients. This retrospective study involved women with Sertoli Leydig cell tumors treated at JIPMER from 2018 to 2021. We reviewed the hospital registry for the Sertoli Leydig cell tumor among all the ovarian tumors being treated in the department of obstetrics and gynecology. We retrieved the datasheets of patients with Sertoli Leydig cell tumor and studied their clinical and hematological presentation, their management, complications, and follow-up. We had 5 patients of Sertoli Leydig cell tumor of 390 ovarian tumors ope...
Source: Indian Journal of Surgical Oncology - July 21, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Multiparametric Ultrasound for the diagnosis of Leydig cell tumours in non ‐palpable testicular lesions
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved (Source: Andrology)
Source: Andrology - July 17, 2022 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Beniamino Corcioni, Nicol ò Brandi, Giovanni Marasco, Caterina Gaudiano, Antonio De Cinque, Federica Ciccarese, Amelio Ercolino, Riccardo Schiavina, Eugenio Brunocilla, Matteo Renzulli, Rita Golfieri Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

An Unusual Enteric Yolk Sac Tumor: First Report of an Ovarian Germ Cell Tumor Associated With a Germline Pathogenic Variant in DICER1
We report an unusual enteric variant of ovarian YST in a 28-yr-old woman associated with a germline PV c.901C>T (p.Gln301Ter) in exon 7 of DICER1, accompanied by a somatic (YST-only) hotspot mutation: c.5437G>A, p.E1813K. To our knowledge, this is the first report of an ovarian germ cell tumor associated with a germline DICER1 PV. We review other reported cases of ovarian germ cell tumor with DICER1 PVs and discuss the differential diagnosis of this unusual variant of YST which was originally diagnosed as a mucinous adenocarcinoma. (Source: International Journal of Gynecological Pathology)
Source: International Journal of Gynecological Pathology - June 29, 2022 Category: Pathology Tags: Pathology of the Upper Tract: Case Reports Source Type: research

Cancers, Vol. 14, Pages 3180: Imaging of Pediatric Testicular and Para-Testicular Tumors: A Pictural Review
cou Le Pointe Pre- and post-pubertal testicular tumors are two distinct entities in terms of epidemiology, diagnosis and treatment. Most pre-pubertal tumors are benign; the most frequent are teratomas, and the most common malignant tumors are yolk-sac tumors. Post-pubertal tumors are similar to those found in adults and are more likely to be malignant. Imaging plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis, staging and follow-up. The appearance on ultrasonography (US) is especially helpful to differentiate benign lesions that could be candidates for testis-sparing surgery from malignant ones that require radical orchidectomy. S...
Source: Cancers - June 29, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Anne-Laure Hermann Aurore L ’Herminé-Coulomb Sabine Irtan Georges Audry Liesbeth Cardoen Herv é J. Brisse Saskia Vande Perre Hubert Ducou Le Pointe Tags: Review Source Type: research

Reinke crystals: Hallmarks of adult Leydig cells in humans
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved (Source: Andrology)
Source: Andrology - June 5, 2022 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Ana Planini ć, Tihana Marić, Ana Katušić Bojanac, Davor Ježek Tags: REVIEW ARTICLE Source Type: research

Activin A and Sertoli Cells: Key to Fetal Testis Steroidogenesis
The long-standing knowledge that Sertoli cells determine fetal testosterone production levels is not widespread, despite being first reported over a decade ago in studies of mice. Hence any ongoing use of testosterone as a marker of Leydig cell function in fetal testes is inappropriate. By interrogating new scRNAseq data from human fetal testes, we demonstrate this situation is also likely to be true in humans. This has implications for understanding how disruptions to either or both Leydig and Sertoli cells during the in utero masculinization programming window may contribute to the increasing incidence of hypospadias, cr...
Source: Frontiers in Endocrinology - May 24, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research

Precocious puberty related to Leydig cell testicular tumor: the diagnostic imaging keys
ConclusionWe illustrate multiparametric US and MRI findings of a pediatric Leydig cell tumor, including the imaging changes attributed to local hormone secretion, which may be helpful in similar cases. (Source: European Journal of Medical Research)
Source: European Journal of Medical Research - May 12, 2022 Category: Research Source Type: research

In vitro anticancer activity of medicinal plants of Himalayan region
Title: In vitro anticancer activity of medicinal plants of Himalayan region Authors: Bhardwaj, Pallavi; Thakur, Shraya Abstract: Plant-derived products have great potential to develop novel cancer preventive and therapeutic agents. Himalayan region is known for its vast reserve of natural resources. The present study was planned with the objective to explore the anticancer potential of plants of Himalayan region. Total twenty lyophilized plant extracts were prepared after extraction with 70% ethanol. All plant extracts were evaluated for percent cytotoxicity against LC-540 Leydig Cell Testicular Tumor cell line (rats) at...
Source: Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge - April 1, 2022 Category: Science Source Type: research

Testicular Sertoli cell tumour and potentially testicular Leydig cell tumour are features of DICER1 syndrome
This report extends the spectrum of DICER1-related tumours to include testicular Sertoli cell tumour and potentially testicular Leydig cell tumour. Diagnosis of a testicular Sertoli cell tumour should prompt DICER1 genetic testing so that patients with a DICER1 germline pathogenic variant can benefit from established surveillance guidelines. DICER1 genetic evaluation may be considered for testicular Leydig cell tumour. Our findings suggest that miRNA dysregulation underlies the aetiology of some testicular stromal tumours. (Source: Journal of Medical Genetics)
Source: Journal of Medical Genetics - March 23, 2022 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Golmard, L., Vasta, L. M., Duflos, V., Corsini, C., Dubois d'Enghien, C., McMaster, M. L., Harney, L. A., Carr, A. G., Ling, A., Dijoud, F., Gauthier, A., Miettinen, M., Cost, N. G., Gauthier-Villars, M., Orbach, D., Irtan, S., Haouy, S., Schultz, K. A., Tags: Cancer genetics Source Type: research

Yolk Sac Tumor of the Ovary: A Report of 150 Cases and Review of the Literature
One hundred fifty yolk sac tumors (YSTs) of the ovary in patients from 1 to 61 (mean: 21.5) years of age are described; 75% of the patients were in the second and third decades and only 1 was above 50 years of age. The clinical manifestations were typically related to a fast-growing adnexal mass; endocrine manifestations (hirsutism) were present in only 2 cases. The tumors were all unilateral and 70% were ≥15 cm; an associated dermoid cyst was present in 20 cases. The tumors were solid and cystic in 57% of the cases, 25% were multicystic, and 18% uniformly solid. The solid tissue was typically tan to pink or yellow and...
Source: The American Journal of Surgical Pathology - February 17, 2022 Category: Pathology Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research