Movement Behaviors and Mental Health of Catholic Priests in the Eastern United States
AbstractThe purpose of this observational study was to examine (a) the proportion of Catholic priests in the United States that have anxiety/depression and meet the Canadian 24-Hour of Movement Guidelines, and (b) the association of meeting these guidelines with the likelihood of anxiety and depression. A sample of (arch)diocesan priests (n = 335) completed demographic and behavior survey, International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ-SF), and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Results indicated that 21.1% of priests surveyed met all three movement guidelines (physical activity, sleep, and screentime)...
Source: Journal of Religion and Health - August 17, 2023 Category: Medical Ethics Source Type: research
The Relationship Between Spiritual Well-Being and Post-Traumatic Growth in Turkish Patients Undergoing Solid Organ Transplantation
This study was conducted to determine the relationship between spiritual well-being and post-traumatic growth in solid organ transplant patients. This cross-sectional study was conducted with 366 patients who presented to the organ transplantation polyclinic of a university hospital between September 2021 and February 2022 in Turkey. The mean Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory and Spiritual Well-Being Scale scores of solid organ transplant patients were 81.33 ± 20.28 and 37.18 ± 8.69, respectively. There was a significant positive correlation between post-traumatic growth and spiritual well-being. According to line...
Source: Journal of Religion and Health - August 17, 2023 Category: Medical Ethics Source Type: research
Examining the Association Between Moral Injury and Suicidal Behavior in Military Populations: A Systematic Review
The objective of this systematic review is to examine the association between Moral Injury and suicidal behavior (suicide ideation, plans and or suicide attempt) within military populations. The review will specifically concentrate on identifying and analyzing studies that have investigated the connection between these variables, with a specific focus on the context of military personnel both serving and former serving members. Of the 2214 articles identified as part of this review, 12 studies satisfied the research criteria with a total participant sample having an average age of 40.7 years. The male population accounte...
Source: Journal of Religion and Health - August 17, 2023 Category: Medical Ethics Source Type: research
Psychometric Properties of the Spiritual Coping Strategies Scale —Chinese Version (SCSS-C) for Adults in Taiwan
This study examined the psychometric properties of the Spiritual Coping Strategies Scale-Chinese version (SCSS-C) in Taiwanese adults. A convenience sample of 232 participants in Taiwan completed an online survey, and 45 of the 232 participants completed the SCSS-C again over a 2 week interval. The content validity index of the SCSS-C was 0.97. Parallel analysis and exploratory factor analysis results revealed two factors (religious coping and non-religious coping). The internal consistency of the SCSS-C was satisfactory ( α = 0.88 to 0.92). Test-retest reliability was satisfactory (r = 0.68 to 0.89). The psychome...
Source: Journal of Religion and Health - August 16, 2023 Category: Medical Ethics Source Type: research
Between Sacredness and Public Health: Global Religious Sacred Places and the Fight Against COVID-19
AbstractThis paper aims to explore the diverse impacts of religious sacred places on specific spheres of contemporary international relations, particularly in the context of public health governance as well as the fight against COVID-19. The spread of disease or germs and viruses within the context of pilgrimage, the healing purposes associated with such practices, as well as historical conquests of sacred places have attracted the attention of ancient physicians and modern scientists. In the nineteenth century, many Abrahamic religions sought to strengthen their influence in the Holy Land, particularly in the sacred city ...
Source: Journal of Religion and Health - August 16, 2023 Category: Medical Ethics Source Type: research
Religion, Spirituality, and Health Revisited: Bringing Mainline Western Protestant Perspectives Back into the Discourse —Theology’s “Seat at the Table”
This study demonstrates how including different schools of mainline Western Protestant theological thought (evolutionist, correlationist, and dialectical) in the scientific process could contribute to clarifying controversies. The issue is not just theoretical: Theology can even challenge assumptions on elicitability and reproducibility. Theology perceives spirituality as a dialogue with the Total Other, thus making each encounter with the transcendent (not just the individuality of the person) unique and unpredictable. By accepting setbacks on a journey with wide-ranging aspirations, theology redefines health as the momen...
Source: Journal of Religion and Health - August 16, 2023 Category: Medical Ethics Source Type: research
Exploring Factors Influencing Cervical Cancer Prevention Behaviors: Unveiling Perspectives of Conservative Muslim American Women in Virginia
AbstractUnderstanding the complexities surrounding cervical cancer prevention methods and hesitancy among conservative Muslim American women is crucial in addressing health disparities. This qualitative study aimed to delve into the religious, behavioral, and socio-cultural factors influencing Muslim women ’s decisions regarding cervical cancer screening (CC-S) and HPV vaccination (HPV-V) in Virginia, USA. Through interviews with 10 Muslim women residing in Virginia, qualitative data were collected as part of a mixed-method cross-sectional study conducted between August and September 2021. Findings revealed that particip...
Source: Journal of Religion and Health - August 14, 2023 Category: Medical Ethics Source Type: research
The Spiritual Aspect of Pain: An Integrative Review
AbstractPain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience that affects individuals in various ways involving biological, psychological, social, and spiritual aspects. There is currently no comprehensive treatment that effectively addresses all aspects of pain. This integrative review aimed to analyze the spiritual aspect of pain relief. Following the specified methodological criteria, a total of 20 arti cles were selected. There evidenced a lack of spiritual care provided by healthcare professionals, even though its correlation with pain and its potential benefits have been widely demonstrated in the literature. Fo...
Source: Journal of Religion and Health - August 13, 2023 Category: Medical Ethics Source Type: research
Spiritual Care Competencies and the Frequency of Spiritual Care Practices of Nurses in Turkey
AbstractThis descriptive study aimed at determining the spiritual care competencies and the frequency of spiritual care practices of nurses. A total of 119 nurses working in the palliative care unit, oncology services, and intensive care units of a state hospital in Turkey participated in the study. The data were collected by the Participant Information Form, Spiritual Care Competence Scale, and Nurse Spiritual Care Therapeutics Scale. Spiritual care competencies of the nurses were found to be high; the frequency of spiritual care practices was determined as moderate. We found a positive correlation between the spiritua...
Source: Journal of Religion and Health - August 4, 2023 Category: Medical Ethics Source Type: research
Investigation into the Relationship Between COVID-19 Anxiety and Spiritual Orientation in Elderly Individuals in Nursing Homes and Care Centers in Turkey
AbstractSpirituality is seen as a coping strategy for reducing stress and anxiety. This research aimed to investigate the relationship between COVID-19 anxiety and the spiritual orientation of individuals aged 65 and over in nursing homes and elderly care centers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey. The findings showed that with increasing age, coronavirus anxiety levels decrease, and spiritual orientation increases. There was a negative relationship between the time of diagnosis of COVID-19 and coronavirus anxiety (r = − .48;p = 0.01). Those diagnosed with COVID-19 had higher coronavirus anxiety levels (U...
Source: Journal of Religion and Health - July 25, 2023 Category: Medical Ethics Source Type: research
Integrating Religion and Spirituality into Psychiatric Outpatient Treatment in the United States
AbstractIt is common for mental health clients to desire that religion and spirituality (RS) be integrated into their treatment. Despite this preference, clients ’ RS beliefs often go overlooked in therapy for a variety of reasons including lack of provider training on integration, fear of causing offense, or concerns about wrongly influencing clients. The present study assessed the effectiveness of using a psychospiritual therapeutic curriculum to integra te RS into psychiatric outpatient treatment for highly religious clients (n = 150) seeking services through a faith-based clinic. The curriculum was well accepted ...
Source: Journal of Religion and Health - July 25, 2023 Category: Medical Ethics Source Type: research
Correction: The Impact of Faith ‑Based Pastoral Care in Decreasingly Religious Contexts: The Australian Chaplaincy Advantage in Critical Environments
(Source: Journal of Religion and Health)
Source: Journal of Religion and Health - July 25, 2023 Category: Medical Ethics Source Type: research
Spirituality in Addiction Recovery: A Narrative Review
AbstractIn the area of addiction, Canada has been in a public health crisis since 2016. Addiction takes a toll on an individual ’s self-worth and identity. In this narrative literature review, the distinct nature of spirituality was addressed. Next, individualized conceptualizations of spirituality were outlined. Subsequently, the importance of fellowship in addiction recovery was detailed. Next, the significance of being of service was presented. Meaningful and authentic spirituality were discussed in the context of recovery identity. Lastly, spirituality as a personal journey is described. A narrative literature re...
Source: Journal of Religion and Health - July 24, 2023 Category: Medical Ethics Source Type: research
Al Ghazali ’s Concept of Diseases of the Spiritual Heart and its Significance to the DSM-5-TR Diagnosis
This study aimed to explore the relationship between the concept of diseases of the spiritual heart (DOTSH) from the Islamic –Sufi perspective and the medical–psychiatric concept of mental disorder. We examined two essential documents as our primary data sources: (1) Al Ghazali’sIhya Ulumuddin (Revivals of Religion Sciences) Volume III entitled the Quarter of the Destructive and (2) The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, Fifth Version, Text Revision (DSM-5-TR). We employed a document analysis of the qualitative method by applying six steps of data analysis. We reviewed the English version of Al Ghazali ’s book to i...
Source: Journal of Religion and Health - July 21, 2023 Category: Medical Ethics Source Type: research
Health and Well-Being Among Those Aging in Place in a Jerusalem Religious Community
AbstractAn innovative pilot program in a traditional Jerusalem synagogue was developed to increase medical and social well-being of older community members who want to age in place. The study assessed the impact of the program. Interviews and focus groups were conducted in 2019 with 30 program participants, program staff, and non-program residents and with program leaders a year later. The evaluation found that wellness and healthcare features of a faith-based aging in place program had a generally positive impact, magnified by the group ’s strong social cohesion. The program’s impact and value have increased since COV...
Source: Journal of Religion and Health - July 18, 2023 Category: Medical Ethics Source Type: research
