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Specialty: Geriatrics

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Total 1481 results found since Jan 2013.

Fasting blood glucose-to-glycated hemoglobin ratio and all-cause mortality among Chinese in-hospital patients with acute stroke: a 12-month follow-up study
Stroke is a leading cause of death and functional impairment in older people. To assess the prospective association between fasting blood glucose-to-glycated hemoglobin ratio and all-cause mortality and poor p...
Source: BMC Geriatrics - June 20, 2022 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Zhong-ming Cai, Man-man Zhang, Ren-qian Feng, Xu-dong Zhou, Hao-man Chen, Zhi-peng Liu, Yan-zhi Wu, Qun-li Lin, Sheng-lie Ye, Cheng-wei Liao, Xue-rong Huang, Le-qiu Sun, Bo Yang and Bei-lei Zhu Tags: Research Source Type: research

NIH launches grant program aimed at closing the funding rate gap between Black and white investigators
After having one idea batted down last year, some National Institutes of Health (NIH) institutes are taking a new tack to bolster the success rate of Black scientists and researchers from other underrepresented groups seeking research grants. A program aiming to diversify the NIH workforce could award up to $20 million a year to neuroscience, drug abuse, and mental health investigators from minority groups. The program will create a new class of NIH’s standard R01 research grant designed to “encourage a more diverse pool of PIs [principal investigators],” said Walter Koroshetz, director of the National Institute...
Source: Science of Aging Knowledge Environment - June 17, 2022 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Long Covid is a ‘national crisis.’ So why are grants taking so long to get?
Some content has been removed for formatting reasons. Please view the original article for the best reading experience. David Putrino, a neurophysiologist at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, labored through his holiday last Christmas to write a grant application for urgently needed Long Covid research. With colleagues, he hoped to tap into $1.15 billion in funding that Congress granted the National Institutes of Health (NIH) in 2020, as Long Covid emerged as a major public health problem. NIH had solicited grant applications in December 2021, just weeks before their January due date. The agency said it pla...
Source: Science of Aging Knowledge Environment - June 10, 2022 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

A suggested shared aetiology of dementia - a colocalization study
Neurobiol Aging. 2022 May 13;117:71-82. doi: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2022.05.005. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIdentification of shared causal genes between dementia and its related clinical outcomes can help understand shared aetiology and multimorbidity surrounding dementia. We performed the HyPrColoc colocalization analysis to detect possible shared causal genes between dementia or Alzheimer's disease (AD) and 5 selected traits: stroke, diabetes, atherosclerosis, cholesterol level, and alcohol consumption within 601 dementia or AD associated genetic regions using summary results of the UK Biobank genome-wide associati...
Source: Neurobiology of Aging - June 8, 2022 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Xinzhu Yu Artitaya Lophatananon Krisztina Mekli Alistair Burns Kenneth R Muir Hui Guo Source Type: research

A Descriptive Qualitative Study of Foreign Caregivers of Older Adult Stroke Survivors
This study aimed to explore and describe the experiences of Indonesian foreign caregivers, the largest migrant working population in Taiwan, who reside with and provide support to older adults with stroke and their families.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: By adopting a descriptive qualitative approach, we conducted semi-structured interviews with 22 Indonesian caregivers (mean age: 36 years) who were providing care to community-dwelling older stroke survivors (age ≥ 65 years) in Taiwan. Data were analyzed through thematic analysis.RESULTS: Six themes were constructed from the interviews: (1) foreign caregiver's background, ...
Source: The Gerontologist - June 6, 2022 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Yosika Septi Mauludina Christina Yeni Kustanti Beth E Fields Feng-Hang Chang Source Type: research

Feeling Younger, Rehabilitating Better: Reciprocal and Mediating Effects between Subjective Age and Functional Independence in Osteoporotic Fracture and Stroke Patients
Discussion: The findings highlight the effect of subjective age on rehabilitation outcomes among osteoporotic fractures and stroke patients and suggest several potential mechanisms behind this effect. Rehabilitation outcomes following osteoporotic fractures or strokes could improve if subjective age and an optimistic outlook are taken into consideration.Gerontology
Source: Gerontology - May 25, 2022 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

A Systematic Review of the Impact of Select Mindfulness Interventions on Psychological Outcomes among Older Adults with Chronic Health Conditions
CONCLUSIONS: Early evidence for MIs impact on psychological outcomes is promising, though more work involving randomized control trials is needed. Current studies generally lack methodological rigor and have a high risk of bias. Given the high rates of chronic pain in older adults and the emerging evidence for MIs, future work in this area is of particular value.CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Practitioners should be guardedly optimistic about the value of MIs and ACT for older adults with chronic health conditions.PMID:35585039 | DOI:10.1080/07317115.2022.2076636
Source: Clinical Gerontologist - May 18, 2022 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Jay Kayser Rita Xiaochen Hu Danielle Rosenscruggs Lydia Li Xiaoling Xiang Source Type: research

Predictive Ability of Systemic Inflammation Response Index for the Risk of Pneumonia in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke
Conclusion: SIRI showed a good predictive value for SAP. In clinical practice, AIS patients with high SIRI levels (SIRI ≥2.74) should be aware of the risk of SAP.Gerontology
Source: Gerontology - May 18, 2022 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Association of platelet-to-white blood cell ratio and platelet-to-neutrophil ratio with the risk of fatal stroke occurrence in middle-aged to older Chinese
White blood cell (WBC) and neutrophil (NEUT) counts, which are commonly inflammatory markers, have been related to an increased risk of fatal stroke. However, it is unclear whether platelet-to-white blood cell...
Source: BMC Geriatrics - May 17, 2022 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Zhi-bing Hu, Qiong-qiong Zhong, Ze-xiong Lu and Feng Zhu Tags: Research Source Type: research

Prevalence of dysphagia and risk of pneumonia and mortality in acute stroke patients: a meta-analysis
Post-stroke dysphagia (PSD) has been associated with high risk of aspiration pneumonia and mortality. However, limited evidence on pooled prevalence of post-stroke dysphagia and influence of individual, diseas...
Source: BMC Geriatrics - May 13, 2022 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Kondwani Joseph Banda, Hsin Chu, Xiao Linda Kang, Doresses Liu, Li-Chung Pien, Hsiu-Ju Jen, Shu-Tai Shen Hsiao and Kuei-Ru Chou Tags: Research Source Type: research

Influence of atrial fibrillation subtypes on anticoagulant therapy in a high-risk older population: the FAI project
CONCLUSIONS: In a population-based survey, AF pattern was an independent predictor of OAC treatment. Paroxysmal AF is still perceived as carrying a lower risk of vascular events.PMID:35543807 | DOI:10.1007/s40520-022-02140-w
Source: Aging Clinical and Experimental Research - May 11, 2022 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Antonio Di Carlo Fabio Mori Domenico Consoli Leonardo Bellino Augusto Zaninelli Marzia Baldereschi Maria Grazia D'Alfonso Chiara Gradia Alessandro Cattarinussi Bruno Sgherzi Giovanni Pracucci Benedetta Piccardi Bianca Maria Polizzi Domenico Inzitari Natio Source Type: research