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Condition: Heart Attack
Procedure: Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

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Total 1114 results found since Jan 2013.

Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Using Drug-Eluting Stents Versus Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting for Unprotected Left Main Coronary Artery Stenosis: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials Expedited Publication
Conclusions— PCI using drug-eluting stents and CABG are equally safe methods of revascularization for patients at low surgical risk with significant unprotected left main coronary artery stenosis. However, CABG is associated with significantly lower rates of repeat revascularization.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - November 28, 2016 Category: Cardiology Authors: Nerlekar, N., Ha, F. J., Verma, K. P., Bennett, M. R., Cameron, J. D., Meredith, I. T., Brown, A. J. Tags: Cardiovascular Surgery, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Expedited Publication Source Type: research

Outcomes of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Versus Drug ‐Eluting Stents in Older Adults
ConclusionOlder adults age 70 to 89 years with left main or multivessel CAD who participated in the BEST, PRECOMBAT, and SYNTAX trials; compared to PCI, CABG was associated with lower risk of primary outcome which was mostly driven by lower risk of myocardial infarction.
Source: Journal of the American Geriatrics Society - February 5, 2017 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Mineok Chang, Cheol Whan Lee, Jung ‐Min Ahn, Rafael Cavalcante, Yohei Sotomi, Yoshinobu Onuma, Duk‐Woo Park, Soo‐Jin Kang, Seung‐Whan Lee, Young‐Hak Kim, Seong‐Wook Park, Patrick W. Serruys, Seung‐Jung Park Tags: Aging & Surgery Source Type: research

Percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass grafting for unprotected left main coronary artery disease
ConclusionsIn patients with unprotected left main coronary disease and low to intermediate SYNTAX score, PCI might be an acceptable alternative to CABG. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Source: Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions - March 14, 2017 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Ahmed N. Mahmoud, Islam Y. Elgendy, Amgad Mentias, Marwan Saad, Walid Ibrahim, Mohammad K. Mojadidi, Ramez Nairooz, Parham Eshtehardi, R. David Anderson, Habib Samady Tags: Coronary Artery Disease Source Type: research

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting vs. Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation for Multivessel Disease in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease.
CONCLUSION: Among patients with CKD and multivessel CAD, PCI with DES when compared with CABG resulted in similar rates of composite outcome of mortality from any cause, MI, or stroke; however, a higher risk of repeat revascularization was observed. PMID: 28567085 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Korean Circulation Journal - June 3, 2017 Category: Cardiology Tags: Korean Circ J Source Type: research

Use of cardiopulmonary pump support during coronary artery bypass grafting in the high-risk: a meta-analysis
ConclusionsOn-pump is associated with a decreased risk of additional revascularization by 1  year. However, this appears to be a cost of longer hospitalization.
Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science - September 21, 2017 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Generalizability of EXCEL and NOBLE results to a large registry population with unprotected left main coronary artery disease
Conclusion: In the comparison of a large-sized, all-comer registry, the EXCEL trial might represent better generalizability with respect to baseline characteristics and observed clinical outcomes compared with the NOBLE trial.
Source: Coronary Artery Disease - November 2, 2017 Category: Cardiology Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Drug-eluting stents in elderly patients with coronary artery disease (SENIOR): a randomised single-blind trial
Publication date: Available online 1 November 2017 Source:The Lancet Author(s): Olivier Varenne, Stéphane Cook, Georgios Sideris, Sasko Kedev, Thomas Cuisset, Didier Carrié, Thomas Hovasse, Philippe Garot, Rami El Mahmoud, Christian Spaulding, Gérard Helft, José F Diaz Fernandez, Salvatore Brugaletta, Eduardo Pinar-Bermudez, Josepa Mauri Ferre, Philippe Commeau, Emmanuel Teiger, Kris Bogaerts, Manel Sabate, Marie-Claude Morice, Peter R Sinnaeve Background Elderly patients regularly receive bare-metal stents (BMS) instead of drug-eluting stents (DES) to shorten the duration of double antiplatelet therapy (DAPT). The ai...
Source: The Lancet - November 2, 2017 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Outcomes of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Versus Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients Aged 18-45 Years with Diabetes Mellitus.
CONCLUSIONS: In DM patients aged 18-45 years, the cumulative survival rate, and freedom from MI and repeat revascularization for CABG were superior to those of PCI. However, a better trend to avoid stroke was observed with PCI. PMID: 29237922 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Chinese Medical Journal - December 15, 2017 Category: General Medicine Authors: Li Y, Dong R, Hua K, Liu TS, Zhou SY, Zhou N, Zhang HJ Tags: Chin Med J (Engl) Source Type: research

The Current State of Left Main Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
AbstractPurpose of ReviewWhile coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) remains the standard of care, advances in stenting technology and procedural technique are changing the role of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the treatment of severe left main coronary artery (LMCA) disease. We review contemporary evidence comparing PCI and CABG for the treatment of severe LMCA disease, discuss optimal techniques during left main PCI, and provide guidance on studied revascularization strategies within specific patient subgroups.Recent FindingsResults from randomized control trials of patients treated with PCI or CABG for se...
Source: Current Atherosclerosis Reports - January 17, 2018 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Comparison of coronary artery bypass grafting and percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction and multivessel coronary artery disease.
Conclusions: In patients with HFrEF and multivessel CAD revascularization both with CABG and PCI resulted in similar survival rates. PCI is associated with increased risk of recurrent MI and urgent repeat revascularization, whereas the risk of stroke is similar in both methods. PMID: 29765531 [PubMed]
Source: Oncotarget - May 18, 2018 Category: Cancer & Oncology Tags: Oncotarget Source Type: research

Atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing coronary artery surgery is associated with adverse outcome.
CONCLUSIONS: Approximately 1 in 3 patients undergoing CABG had pre- or postoperative AF. Patients with pre- or postoperative AF were at higher risk of all-cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality, and congestive heart failure, but not of myocardial infarction or ischemic stroke. Postoperative AF was associated with higher risk of recurrent AF. PMID: 30265179 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Upsala Journal of Medical Sciences - September 28, 2018 Category: General Medicine Authors: Batra G, Ahlsson A, Lindahl B, Lindhagen L, Wickbom A, Oldgren J Tags: Ups J Med Sci Source Type: research

Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Versus Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Unprotected Left Main Coronary Artery Stenosis.
CONCLUSIONS: The current evidence suggests that the risk of stroke was significantly reduced in PCI compared to that in CABG. Therefore, PCI is the preferred treatment for patients with a high risk of stroke. Additionally, in short-term follow up, PCI was reported to be safe and effective for UPLM patients compared to CABG. However, CABG caused fewer complications long term. PMID: 30797504 [PubMed - in process]
Source: The American Journal of the Medical Sciences - February 26, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Wang Z, Zhan B, Bao H, Huang X, Wu Y, Liang Q, Zhang W, Jiang L, Cheng X Tags: Am J Med Sci Source Type: research

Long-term outcomes of three-vessel coronary artery disease after coronary revascularization by percutaneous coronary intervention using second-generation drug-eluting stents versus coronary artery bypass graft surgery
This study evaluated the outcomes after coronary revascularization in patients with 3VD treated by percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) using second-generation drug-eluting stents (2ndDES) in comparison with coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). We analyzed 853 patients undergoing either PCI or CABG for 3VD between 2010 and 2014. Of them, this study included 298 undergoing PCI with 2ndDES alone (PCI group) and 171 undergoing CABG (CABG group). The primary outcome measure was a composite of all-cause death, non-fatal myocardial infarction (MI), or stroke. The secondary outcome measures were cardiac death, MI, stroke, ...
Source: Cardiovascular Intervention and Therapeutics - July 9, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Clinical outcomes of patients with multivessel coronary artery disease treated with robot-assisted coronary artery bypass graft surgery versus one-stage percutaneous coronary intervention using drug-eluting stents
A number of studies have reported on treatment outcomes of coronary stenting (PCI) for multivessel coronary artery diseases (MVD), and compared them with the conventional coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). However, the clinical outcomes of robot-assisted CABG (R-CABG) in comparison with PCI in MVD patients have not been investigated. We recruited retrospectively MVD patients receiving R-CABG and PCI with drug-eluting stents for all vessels in one stage between January 2005 and December 2013 at our institution with at least 3 years of outcomes were retrospectively recruited and analyzed. A total of 638 MVD patients w...
Source: Medicine - September 1, 2019 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Synchronous versus staged carotid artery stenting and coronary artery bypass graft for patients with concomitant severe coronary and carotid artery stenosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
CONCLUSION: The simultaneous approach was associated with an increased risk of 30-day stroke compared to staged CAS and CABG. However, no statistically significant difference was found in long-term results of mortality, MI and stroke between the two approaches. Future studies are warranted to validate our results. PMID: 32493182 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Vascular - June 2, 2020 Category: Surgery Authors: Tzoumas A, Giannopoulos S, Charisis N, Texakalidis P, Kokkinidis DG, Zisis SN, Machinis T, Koullias GJ Tags: Vascular Source Type: research