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Condition: Heart Attack
Procedure: Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

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Total 1114 results found since Jan 2013.

Short ‐term and long‐term outcomes of revascularization interventions for patients with severely reduced left ventricular ejection fraction: a meta‐analysis
ConclusionsAmong patients with severely reduced LV ejection fraction, CABG resulted in a lower mortality rate and an increased risk of stroke.
Source: ESC Heart Failure - January 25, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Junyu Pei, Xiaopu Wang, Zhenhua Xing, Keyang Zheng, Xinqun Hu Tags: Original Research Article Source Type: research

Staged Carotid Artery Stenting and Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery Versus Isolated Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery in Concomitant Coronary and Carotid Disease
Conclusion. The risk of ipsilateral stroke in the isolated CABG approach in patients with concomitant coronary and carotid stenosis is small, and there is no evidence that this risk is lessened by prophylactic CAS. Staged CAS + CABG may become the preferred option in patients with symptomatic bilateral carotid stenosis with stable cardiac status if it is conducted in a high-volume center by experienced operators. read more
Source: The Journal of Invasive Cardiology - January 3, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: hmpeditor Tags: Original Contribution Source Type: research

Current concepts on the management of concomitant carotid and coronary disease.
Abstract In the absence of randomized data, the optimal management of patients with severe carotid and coronary artery disease (CAD), especially those undergoing coronary bypass grafting (CABG), remains unsettled. As a general rule, in patients with multilevel atherosclerotic disease the symptomatic vascular discrict should be treated first. The entirely surgical approach with carotid endarterectomy (CEA) and CABG is associated with high event rates. Therefore, whenever in the work-up prior to cardiac surgery severe carotid disease is identified, the indication for CABG should be reassessed and the feasibility of ...
Source: The Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery - January 30, 2013 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Roffi M, Cremonesi A Tags: J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino) Source Type: research

Renal physiology and kidney stones
Conclusions: The occurrence of a kidney stone is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular events including AMI, death due to CHD,PTCA/CABG and stroke. These data suggest that people with a clinically recognized kidney stone should be followed more closely to evaluate for the possibility of subsequent cardiovascular events -- younger people and women.
Source: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation - May 10, 2013 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Alexander, R. T., Samuel, S., Wiebe, N., Bello, A., Klarenbach, S., Curhan, G. C., Tonelli, M., Hemmelgarn, B., Mingione, A., Terranegra, A., Aloia, A., Arcidiacono, T., Brasacchio, C., Hou, J., Dell'Antonio, G., Vezzoli, G., Soldati, L., Shimizu, T., Has Tags: Abstracts Source Type: research

Rho-Associated Kinase Activity Is a Predictor of Cardiovascular Outcomes Cardiovascular Outcomes
Cardiovascular diseases are associated with chronic activation of Rho-associated kinase. Rho-associated kinase activity is significantly correlated with endothelial function and Framingham risk score. However, there is no information on the prognostic value of Rho-associated kinase activity. We evaluated Rho-associated kinase activity in peripheral leukocytes by Western blot analysis in 633 subjects who underwent health-screening examination at Hiroshima University Hospital. We assessed the associations between Rho-associated kinase activity and first major cardiovascular events (death from cardiovascular causes, myocardia...
Source: Hypertension - March 12, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kajikawa, M., Noma, K., Maruhashi, T., Mikami, S., Iwamoto, Y., Iwamoto, A., Matsumoto, T., Hidaka, T., Kihara, Y., Chayama, K., Nakashima, A., Goto, C., Liao, J. K., Higashi, Y. Tags: Risk Factors Cardiovascular Outcomes Source Type: research

Revascularization by carotid artery stenting and off‐pump coronary artery bypass
ConclusionOur findings demonstrate that for patients with carotid and coronary artery disease, both hybrid and staged revascularization by CAS and OPCAB are feasible and safe therapeutic strategies with good early and long‐term outcomes. However, our results have to be substantiated by larger scale studies and randomized trials.
Source: ANZ Journal of Surgery - April 1, 2014 Category: Surgery Authors: Tao Yang, Lefeng Zhang, Xianqiang Wang, Hui Dong, Xiongjing Jiang, Hansong Sun Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Long-Term Outcome of PCI Versus CABG in Insulin and Non–Insulin-Treated Diabetic Patients Results From the FREEDOM Trial
BackgroundThe prospective, randomized FREEDOM (Comparison of Two Treatments for Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease in Individuals With Diabetes) trial found coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) was associated with better clinical outcomes than percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with diabetes and multivessel disease, managed with or without insulin.ObjectivesIn this subgroup analysis of the FREEDOM trial, we examined the association of long-term clinical outcomes after revascularization in patients with insulin-treated diabetes mellitus (ITDM) compared with patients not treated with insulin.Method...
Source: Journal of the American College of Cardiology: Cardiovascular Interventions - September 15, 2014 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Versus Drug-Eluting Stents for Patients With Isolated Proximal Left Anterior Descending Disease
ConclusionsDespite the higher rating in current guidelines of CABG (Class IIa vs. Class IIb) for patients with isolated PLAD disease, there were no differences in mortality or mortality, MI, and/or stroke, although CABG patients had significantly lower repeat revascularization rates.
Source: Journal of the American College of Cardiology - December 22, 2014 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Comparison of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention With Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Unprotected Left Main Coronary Artery Disease - 5-Year Outcome From CREDO-Kyoto PCI/CABG Registry Cohort-2.
CONCLUSIONS: CABG as compared with PCI was associated with better long-term outcome in patients with ULMCAD, especially those with high anatomical complexity. PMID: 25818902 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Circulation Journal - March 30, 2015 Category: Cardiology Authors: Shiomi H, Morimoto T, Furukawa Y, Nakagawa Y, Sakata R, Okabayashi H, Hanyu M, Shimamoto M, Nishiwaki N, Komiya T, Kimura T, CREDO-Kyoto PCI/CABG registry cohort-2 investigators Tags: Circ J Source Type: research

Study challenges CABG mortality benefits over stenting
A new registry analysis study is challenging the benefits of coronary artery bypass grafting over percutaneous coronary interventions using everolimus-eluting stents in patients with diabetes mellitus and multivessel disease. Results from the 16,000+ patient analysis, published July 8 in Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions, did not support previous results that suggested that CABG treatments resulted in lower mortality rates than PCI . The analysis of New York State registry data aimed to examine the comparative effectiveness of the 2 treatments, and results opposed those of the 5-year 2012 Freedom trial. The 1,90...
Source: Mass Device - July 17, 2015 Category: Medical Equipment Authors: Fink Densford Tags: Clinical Trials Diabetes Drug-Eluting Stents Vascular Source Type: news

Revascularization in Patients With Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease and Chronic Kidney Disease Everolimus-Eluting Stents Versus Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery
ConclusionsIn patients with CKD, CABG is associated with higher short-term risk of death, stroke, and repeat revascularization, whereas PCI with everolimus-eluting stents is associated with a higher long-term risk of repeat revascularization and perhaps MI, with no long-term mortality difference. In the subgroup on dialysis, the results favored CABG over PCI.
Source: Journal of the American College of Cardiology - September 7, 2015 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Growth differentiation factor-15 level predicts major bleeding and cardiovascular events in patients with acute coronary syndromes: results from the PLATO study
Conclusions In patients with ACS, higher levels of GDF-15 are associated with raised risks of all types of major non-CABG-related bleeding, spontaneous MI, and stroke as well as CV and total mortality and seem to improve risk stratification for CV-mortality and major bleeding beyond established risk factors. Clinical Trial Registration www.clinicaltrials.gov; NCT00391872.
Source: European Heart Journal - April 20, 2016 Category: Cardiology Authors: Hagström, E., James, S. K., Bertilsson, M., Becker, R. C., Himmelmann, A., Husted, S., Katus, H. A., Steg, P. G., Storey, R. F., Siegbahn, A., Wallentin, L., for the PLATO Investigators Tags: Acute coronary syndromes Source Type: research

Revascularization by carotid artery stenting and off ‐pump coronary artery bypass
ConclusionOur findings demonstrate that for patients with carotid and coronary artery disease, both hybrid and staged revascularization by CAS and OPCAB are feasible and safe therapeutic strategies with good early and long‐term outcomes. However, our results have to be substantiated by larger scale studies and randomized trials.
Source: ANZ Journal of Surgery - April 2, 2014 Category: Surgery Authors: Tao Yang, Lefeng Zhang, Xianqiang Wang, Hui Dong, Xiongjing Jiang, Hansong Sun Tags: VASCULAR SURGERY Source Type: research

Predictors of long ‐term outcomes after bypass grafting versus drug‐eluting stent implantation for left main or multivessel coronary artery disease
Conclusions: Simple clinical variables and SYNTAX score differentially predict long‐term outcomes after CABG versus those after PCI with DES for left main or multivessel CAD. Those predictors might help to guide the choice of revascularization strategy. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Source: Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions - January 22, 2017 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Mineok Chang, Cheol Whan Lee, Jung ‐Min Ahn, Rafael Cavalcante, Yohei Sotomi, Yoshinobu Onuma, Minkyu Han, Seong‐Wook Park, Patrick W. Serruys, Seung‐Jung Park Tags: Coronary Artery Disease Source Type: research

Coronary bypass surgery versus stenting in multivessel disease involving the proximal left anterior descending coronary artery
Conclusions In patients with multivessel disease with proximal LAD involvement, CABG is associated with lower rates of the safety composite endpoint of death, MI or stroke as compared with PCI with drug-eluting stents at 5 years of follow-up (number needed to treat=21). Trial registration number PRECOMBAT clinicaltrials.gov NCT00997828; SYNTAX: clinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT00114972 NCT00114972.
Source: Heart - February 26, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Cavalcante, R., Sotomi, Y., Zeng, Y., Lee, C. W., Ahn, J.-M., Collet, C., Tenekecioglu, E., Suwannasom, P., Onuma, Y., Park, S.-J., Serruys, P. W. Tags: Drugs: cardiovascular system, Interventional cardiology, Acute coronary syndromes, Percutaneous intervention, Epidemiology Coronary artery disease Source Type: research