The Implication of Diabetes-Specialized Nurses in Aiming for the Better Treatment and Management of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: A Brief Narrative Review
AbstractDiabetes mellitus (DM) is regarded as one of the most critical public health challenges of the 21st century. It has evolved into a burgeoning epidemic since the last century, and today ranks among the major causes of mortality worldwide. Diabetes specialist nurses (DSNs) are central to good patient care and outcomes including confident self-care management. Evidence shows that DSNs are cost-effective, improve clinical outcomes, and reduce length of stay in hospital. In this brief narrative review, we aim to describe the roles of DSNs and their contribution in the treatment and management of patients with DM. This n...
Source: Diabetes Therapy - April 27, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research

Milieu Management and Therapeutic Groups in Inpatient Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Units
The therapeutic milieu has long been considered an essential mechanism of recovery for youth requiring inpatient psychiatric admissions. However, with increasing demand for crisis services, shrinking length of stay, rising patient acuity, and critical workforce shortages, innovation is necessary to maintain the goals of the therapeutic milieu (and equip the workforce to meet this challenge). This review surveys the evolution of the goals of milieu therapy over time, evidence for increasing challenges, and initial evidence for possible solutions. The study concludes with a case example detailing efforts to improve milieu th...
Source: Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America - April 27, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Caroline Hodgson, Rajeev Krishna, Kento Akasaka Source Type: research

Analysis of Social Determinants of Health in the Pediatric General Surgical Population of a Northeastern Urban Health System
This study compares the prevalence of health-related social needs (HRSN) among pediatric surgery and general pediatric patients. (Source: Journal of Pediatric Surgery)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Surgery - April 27, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Devin Midura, Samantha Levano, Kevin P. Fiori, Benjamin A. Farber Source Type: research

A clinical comparative study of thoracoscopic anatomical lesion resection and lobectomy in the treatment of congenital lung malformations
To explore the safety and feasibility of HuaXi thoracoscopic anatomical lesion resection (HX-TALR) in the treatment of congenital lung malformations (CLMs) in children. (Source: Journal of Pediatric Surgery)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Surgery - April 27, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Miao Yuan, Jie Liu, Zongyu Wang, Dengke Luo, Shiyi Dai, Chenyu Liu, Kaisheng Cheng, Ru Jia, Taozhen He, Chang Xu Source Type: research

Utility of White Light Scanning as an alternative to computed tomography to evaluate severity of pectus excavatum deformity
Pectus excavatum (PE) severity and surgical candidacy are determined by computed tomography (CT)-delineated Haller Index (HI) and Correction Index (CI). White Light Scan (WLS) has been proposed as a non-ionizing alternative. The purpose of this retrospective study is to create models to determine PE severity using WLS as a non-ionizing alternative to CT. (Source: Journal of Pediatric Surgery)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Surgery - April 27, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Michela Carter, Rui Hua, J. Benjamin Pitt, Suhail Zeineddin, Amparo Perez, Laurie Sands, Suzanne Kujawa, Alison LeHane, Christine Stake, Marleta Reynolds, Fizan Abdullah, Seth D. Goldstein Source Type: research

Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Adolescent Treatment Resistant Depression – A Case Report
Adolescence is a critical time period for the onset of depression and many patients do not respond to treatment. Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) may be a promising alternative. Here we present the case of an adolescent girl with treatment resistant depression, receiving taVNS over the course of 7.5 months. (Source: The Journal of Pediatrics)
Source: The Journal of Pediatrics - April 27, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Julian Koenig, Jasper V öckel Tags: Brief Reports Source Type: research

Comparison of neurally adjusted ventilatory assist and synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation in preterm infants after patent ductus arteriosus ligation: a retrospective study
This study aimed to compare the efficacy of neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA) to synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation (SIMV) in preterm infants requiring mechanical ventilation after paten... (Source: BMC Pediatrics)
Source: BMC Pediatrics - April 27, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Hui-Zi Lin, Yun-Feng Lin and Yi-Rong Zheng Tags: Research Source Type: research

The effect of exercise on sleep habits of children with type 1 diabetic: a randomized clinical trial
Adequate sleep and exercise are important components of the human lifestyle. Paying attention to these two factors is very important to improve the condition of children with type 1 diabetes. Therefore, this s... (Source: BMC Pediatrics)
Source: BMC Pediatrics - April 27, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Nastaran Amiri, Kimia Karami, Fatemeh Valizadeh and Yaser Mokhayeri Tags: Research Source Type: research

The relationship between changes in peak expiratory flow and asthma exacerbations in asthmatic children
Asthma is one of the most common chronic airway diseases in children. Preventing asthma exacerbation is one of the objectives of all asthma action plans. In patients with poor perception, it is difficult to id... (Source: BMC Pediatrics)
Source: BMC Pediatrics - April 27, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Xiongbin Chen, Peng Han, Yan Kong and Kunling Shen Tags: Research Source Type: research

Plummer –Vinson syndrome: a rare occurrence in paediatrics
Plummer –Vinson syndrome (PVS) is characterized by a triad of symptoms consisting of microcytic hypochromic anaemia, oesophageal webs, and dysphagia. PVS is commonly found in women in the fourth and fifth decad... (Source: BMC Pediatrics)
Source: BMC Pediatrics - April 27, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Wasif Ilyas Vohra, Kamran Sadiq, Mubashir Iqbal and Ayaz-ur- Rehman Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

A therapeutic ERCP in an only 5.9 kg infant with obstruction jaundice using JF-260V duodenoscope
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) has found extensive use in pediatric patients; however, challenges persist in the application of therapeutic ERCP in infants. (Source: BMC Pediatrics)
Source: BMC Pediatrics - April 27, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Tian Zhang, Yijun Shu, Hao Weng, Mingzhe Weng, Ying Zhou, Wei Cai and Xuefeng Wang Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Family History of Type 2 Diabetes and Its Association with Beta Cell Function and Lipid Profile in Newly Diagnosed Pediatric Patients with Type 1 Diabetes
. (Source: Endocrine Research)
Source: Endocrine Research - April 27, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Dan ChiMingqiang ZhuGuanping DongHui GaoWenqing XiangQing YeJunfen Fua Department of Laboratory Medicine, Children ’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou, Chinab Department of En Source Type: research

Nosocomial Infections After Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease Surgery: Data from National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases in China
(Source: Infection and Drug Resistance)
Source: Infection and Drug Resistance - April 26, 2024 Category: Infectious Diseases Tags: Infection and Drug Resistance Source Type: research

Efficacy of serial casting protocols in idiopathic toe-walking
CONCLUSION: This study suggests greater improvement in ROM in the one-week vs. two-week casting interval group.PMID:38669491 | DOI:10.3233/PRM-230041 (Source: Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine - April 26, 2024 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Tyler Shirel Tonye Sylvanus Kelly Cho Amy Authement Linda E Krach Source Type: research

Peptide-Based electrochemical potential Scanning: A novel approach for disulfide manipulation in pediatric Respiratory syncytial virus detection
This study introduces an innovative approach using peptides and electrochemical potential scanning for RSV detection. By replacing enzymatic catalysis with electrochemical scanning, the method simplifies the process and reduces costs. Unbound peptides undergo potential-induced disulfide bridge opening, while target-bound peptides remain protected. After removing the target protein, copper ions and a reduced short peptide promote disulfide bridge formation, leading to crosslinking and passivation of the electrode surface. The degree of polymerization and passivation correlates with the target protein levels, generating a si...
Source: Bioelectrochemistry - April 26, 2024 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Jin Yu Yan Li Hui Zou Wenmin Hou Xia Li Lei Zhou Source Type: research