The Role of Copper-Induced M2 Macrophage Polarization in Protecting Cartilage Matrix in Osteoarthritis
CONCLUSIONS These results suggest that Cu-BGC induced macrophage polarization into an M2 type anti-inflammatory phenotype, and inhibition of immune injury response may play a role in delaying cartilage matrix damage in osteoarthritis.PMID:38664941 | DOI:10.12659/MSM.943738 (Source: Medical Science Monitor)
Source: Medical Science Monitor - April 26, 2024 Category: Research Authors: Dawei Geng Rongcai Lin Peiran Wei Cheng Tang Yan Xu Liming Wang Source Type: research

Evaluation of Foot Structure in Preschool Children Based on Body Mass
CONCLUSIONS No correlation was observed between high BMI and the occurrence of anomalies in foot structure. A relationship was identified between muscle mass and foot structure.PMID:38659197 | DOI:10.12659/MSM.943765 (Source: Medical Science Monitor)
Source: Medical Science Monitor - April 25, 2024 Category: Research Authors: Aleksandra Kopaczy ńska Alicja Bober Agnieszka Puk Agnieszka Chwa łczyńska Source Type: research

Prevalence and Variation of Medical Comorbidities in Oral Surgery Patients: A Retrospective Study at Jazan University
CONCLUSIONS Outpatients in oral surgery clinics presented a significant variance in the incidence of medical comorbidities, among which diabetes and hypertension were most common. A proper case history is the best preventive measure that helps a surgeon avert medical emergencies and post-surgical complications.PMID:38654501 | DOI:10.12659/MSM.943884 (Source: Medical Science Monitor)
Source: Medical Science Monitor - April 24, 2024 Category: Research Authors: Fareedi Mukram Ali Ghassan M Al-Iryani Khurshid A Mattoo Mohammed Mousa H Bakri Ahmed Shaher Alqahtani Somaih Abdullah Alasiri Atheer Othman Hakami Farheen Ustad Hanan G Shanab Khalid A Al-Hamad Turki F Almutairi Imran Khalid Source Type: research

Enhanced Surgical Outcomes of Popliteal Cyst Excision: A Retrospective Study Comparing Arthroscopic Debridement with and without Methylene Blue Injection
CONCLUSIONS This study showed that preoperative injection of MB for popliteal cysts before arthroscopic debridement improved cyst localization and ease and accuracy of surgery and reduced operative time, adjacent tissue damage, postoperative complications, and recurrence rate.PMID:38650310 | DOI:10.12659/MSM.941102 (Source: Medical Science Monitor)
Source: Medical Science Monitor - April 23, 2024 Category: Research Authors: Zheng Zhou Jianhai Hu Min Zhu Jianing Yu Wei Liu Sudan Xu Peng Wu Source Type: research

Predicting Acute Cardiovascular Complications in COVID-19: Insights from a Specialized Cardiac Referral Department
CONCLUSIONS D-dimer and NT-proBNP, but not troponin T, are useful in differentiating CVDs in patients with COVID-19. ACS with COVID-19 increased in-hospital mortality independently from extent of lung involvement, while coexisting APE or AMyo did not.PMID:38644597 | DOI:10.12659/MSM.942612 (Source: Medical Science Monitor)
Source: Medical Science Monitor - April 22, 2024 Category: Research Authors: Micha ł Machowski Aisha Ou-Pokrzewi ńska Katarzyna Perzanowska-Brzeszkiewicz Magdalena Ga łecka-Nowak Szymon Pacho Mateusz Jermakow Agnieszka W ójcik Milena Zoruk Andrzej Pruszczyk Karol Deutsch Marek Roik Andrzej Łabyk Piotr Palczewski Piotr Pruszcz Source Type: research

Economic Evaluation of COVID-19 Screening Tests and Surveillance Strategies in Low-Income, Middle-Income, and High-Income Countries: A Systematic Review
CONCLUSIONS For the allocation budget for the COVID-19 surveillance test, it is essential to consider the incidence and mortality of the post-pandemic period in low-income, middle-income, and high-income countries. A robust method to evaluate outcomes is needed to prevent increasing COVID-19 incidents earlier.PMID:38643358 | DOI:10.12659/MSM.943863 (Source: Medical Science Monitor)
Source: Medical Science Monitor - April 21, 2024 Category: Research Authors: Abdul Khairul Rizki Purba Alfian Nur Rosyid Samsriyaningsih Handayani Brian Eka Rachman Achmad Chusnu Romdhoni Makhyan Jibril Al Farabi Joni Wahyuhadi Rosita Prananingtias Ainun Nitsa Rahayu Firas Farisi Alkaff Yufi Aulia Azmi Sabarinah Prasetyo Mardiati Source Type: research

Comparison of Outcomes between Single-Level and Double-Level Corpectomy in Thoracolumbar Reconstruction: A Retrospective Study of 16 Patients Using Expandable Cages
CONCLUSIONS In our experience, expandable cages are useful in the restoration of different pathologies of the thoracolumbar trunk with low complication and revision rates. With expandable cages it is possible to achieve restoration of the Cobb angle, improvement in Nurick Grade and effective pain palliation.PMID:38641870 | DOI:10.12659/MSM.943797 (Source: Medical Science Monitor)
Source: Medical Science Monitor - April 20, 2024 Category: Research Authors: H üseyin Demir Nail Demirel Source Type: research

Role of Critical Shoulder Angle in Degenerative Type Rotator Cuff Tears: A Turkish Cohort Study
CONCLUSIONS CSA measurement on radiographs is a useful diagnostic tool in the Turkish population, and an above-average CSA value is associated with a significantly increased incidence of degenerative-type FTRCT.PMID:38637980 | DOI:10.12659/MSM.943703 (Source: Medical Science Monitor)
Source: Medical Science Monitor - April 19, 2024 Category: Research Authors: Mehmed Nuri T ütüncü Yi ğit Kültür Mahmut K ürşat Özşahin Nuri Ayd ın Source Type: research

Effects of Thermal Insulation on Recovery and Comfort of Patients Undergoing Holmium Laser Lithotripsy
CONCLUSIONS Compound thermal insulation management during transurethral ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy improved perioperative temperature maintenance, accelerated postoperative recovery, reduced complication rates, and enhanced patient comfort and quality of life.PMID:38632864 | DOI:10.12659/MSM.942836 (Source: Medical Science Monitor)
Source: Medical Science Monitor - April 18, 2024 Category: Research Authors: Xiaoling Chen Libin He Xiao Yu Yuqing Bo Lei Yu Qiumei Chen Zhuoer Zhao Source Type: research

Muscular Function Recovery from General Anesthesia in 132 Patients Undergoing Surgery with Acceleromyography, Combined Acceleromyography, and Ultrasonography, and without Monitoring Muscular Function
CONCLUSIONS The use of diaphragm ultrasound during the postoperative awakening phase of anesthesia can significantly reduce the incidence of RNMB. This method was non-inferior to the use of AMG during the entire perioperative period.PMID:38627942 | PMC:PMC11034390 | DOI:10.12659/MSM.942780 (Source: Medical Science Monitor)
Source: Medical Science Monitor - April 17, 2024 Category: Research Authors: Shiqian Huang Yu Pan Yu Wang Shuaijie Pei Xiang Wang Shujun Sun Shanglong Yao Xiangdong Chen Haifa Xia Source Type: research

Comparative Analysis of Transoral Endoscopic Parathyroidectomy Vestibular Approach and Focused Open Surgery for Primary Hyperparathyroidism Treatment: A Single Center Experience
CONCLUSIONS TOEPVA is a safe method in patients who underwent parthyroid surgery to avoid cervical scarring.PMID:38622842 | PMC:PMC11032083 | DOI:10.12659/MSM.944128 (Source: Medical Science Monitor)
Source: Medical Science Monitor - April 16, 2024 Category: Research Authors: Mehmet Zafer Sabuncuoglu Isa Sozen İsmail Zihni Girayhan Celik Nesime Inci Ery ılmaz Fatma Nur Dal Demet Gunduz Ozer Makay Source Type: research

Comparative Analysis of Transoral Endoscopic Parathyroidectomy Vestibular Approach and Focused Open Surgery for Primary Hyperparathyroidism Treatment: A Single Center Experience
CONCLUSIONS TOEPVA is a safe method in patients who underwent parthyroid surgery to avoid cervical scarring.PMID:38622842 | DOI:10.12659/MSM.944128 (Source: Medical Science Monitor)
Source: Medical Science Monitor - April 16, 2024 Category: Research Authors: Mehmet Zafer Sabuncuoglu Isa Sozen İsmail Zihni Girayhan Celik Nesime Inci Ery ılmaz Fatma Nur Dal Demet Gunduz Ozer Makay Source Type: research

Evaluation of the Interrater Reliability of Sonographic Measurements of Muscle Thickness of 38 Piriformis Muscles in 19 Patients with Piriformis Syndrome
CONCLUSIONS Ultrasound measurement of piriformis muscle thickness has good interrater reliability.PMID:38616430 | DOI:10.12659/MSM.943720 (Source: Medical Science Monitor)
Source: Medical Science Monitor - April 15, 2024 Category: Research Authors: Sibel Caglar Ozden Ozyemisci-Taskiran Source Type: research