Recent progress in using zein nanoparticles-loaded nanocomposites for food packaging applications
(Source: Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition)
Source: Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition - April 26, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Garavand, Farhad Khodaei, Diako Mahmud, Niaz Islam, Joinul Khan, Injeela Jafarzadeh, Shima Tahergorabi, Reza Cacciotti, Ilaria Source Type: research

Mechanistic insights into the adaptive evolvability of spore heat resistance in Bacillus cereus sensu lato
Int J Food Microbiol. 2024 Apr 15;418:110709. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2024.110709. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWet heat treatment is a commonly applied method in the food and medical industries for the inactivation of microorganisms, and bacterial spores in particular. While many studies have delved into the mechanisms underlying wet heat killing and spore resistance, little attention has so far been dedicated to the capacity of spore-forming bacteria to tune their resistance through adaptive evolution. Nevertheless, a recent study from our group revealed that a psychrotrophic strain of the Bacillus cereus sensu lato ...
Source: International Journal of Food Microbiology - April 25, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Sadhana Khanal Tom Dongmin Kim Katrien Begyn Wouter Duverger Gertjan Kramer Stanley Brul Andreja Rajkovic Frank Devlieghere Marc Heyndrickx Joost Schymkowitz Frederic Rousseau V éronique Broussolle Chris Michiels Abram Aertsen Source Type: research

Network toxicology and molecular docking for the toxicity analysis of food contaminants: A case of Aflatoxin B < sub > 1 < /sub >
Food Chem Toxicol. 2024 Apr 23:114687. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2024.114687. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe present study aims to promote network toxicology and molecular docking strategies for the efficient evaluation of the toxicity of food contaminants. With the example of liver injury induced by the food contaminant Aflatoxin B1(AFB1), this study effectively investigated the putative toxicity of food contaminants and the potentially molecular mechanisms. The study found that AFB1 regulates multiple signalling pathways by modulating core targets such as AKT1, BCL2, TNF, CASP3, SRC, and EGFR. These pathways encompass Pathwa...
Source: Food and Chemical Toxicology - April 25, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Zi-Yong Chu Xue-Jiao Zi Source Type: research

Effects of Nanomolar Methylmercury on developing Human Neural Stem Cells and Zebrafish Embryo
This study shows that the ZF model was more susceptible than NSC to MeHg neurotoxicity. The combination of different models has improved the understanding of the underlying mechanisms of toxicity and possible compensatory mechanisms at the cellular and organismal level.PMID:38663761 | DOI:10.1016/j.fct.2024.114684 (Source: Food and Chemical Toxicology)
Source: Food and Chemical Toxicology - April 25, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: M ónica Torres-Ruiz Mercedes de Alba Gonzalez Ana I Ca ñas Portilla Raquel Coronel Isabel Liste M ª Carmen González-Caballero Source Type: research

Identification of sensitive endpoints for the assessment of phthalates-induced reproductive and developmental toxicity: a literature mining study
Food Chem Toxicol. 2024 Apr 23:114686. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2024.114686. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDibutyl phthalate (DBP) and di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), two common types of phthalates, are known to cause reproductive and developmental toxicity in animals and humans. The reference doses (RfD) of DBP and DEHP should be determined by sensitive endpoints. We here aimed to identify sensitive endpoints for DBP- and DEHP-induced such toxicity using published literatures. By examining the impacts of maternal exposure to DBP or DEHP on anogenital distance (AGD) and semen quality of offspring, we discovered that DBP or DE...
Source: Food and Chemical Toxicology - April 25, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Kai Li Yiping Zhang Ludi Li Kanglong Cui Yingzi Li Chunying Li Yufei Dai Wusheng Xiao Qi Wang Source Type: research

Retinal toxicity of heavy metals and its involvement into retinal pathology
The objective of the present review is to discuss epidemiological evidence demonstrating the association between toxic metal (Cd, Pb, Hg, As, Sn, Ti, Tl) exposure and retinal pathology, along with the potential underlying molecular mechanisms. Epidemiological studies demonstrate that Cd, and to a lesser extent Pb exposure, are associated with age-related macular degeneration (AMD), while the existing evidence on the levels of these metals in patients with diabetic retinopathy is scarce. Epidemiological data on the association between other toxic metals and metalloids including mercury (Hg) and arsenic (As), are limited. Cl...
Source: Food and Chemical Toxicology - April 25, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Michael Aschner Anatoly V Skalny Monica M B Paoliello Margarita N Tinkova Airton C Martins Abel Santamaria Eunsook Lee Joao Bt Rocha Sandra Hp Farsky Alexey A Tinkov Source Type: research

Network toxicology and molecular docking for the toxicity analysis of food contaminants: A case of Aflatoxin B < sub > 1 < /sub >
Food Chem Toxicol. 2024 Apr 23:114687. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2024.114687. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe present study aims to promote network toxicology and molecular docking strategies for the efficient evaluation of the toxicity of food contaminants. With the example of liver injury induced by the food contaminant Aflatoxin B1(AFB1), this study effectively investigated the putative toxicity of food contaminants and the potentially molecular mechanisms. The study found that AFB1 regulates multiple signalling pathways by modulating core targets such as AKT1, BCL2, TNF, CASP3, SRC, and EGFR. These pathways encompass Pathwa...
Source: Food and Chemical Toxicology - April 25, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Zi-Yong Chu Xue-Jiao Zi Source Type: research

Identification of sensitive endpoints for the assessment of phthalates-induced reproductive and developmental toxicity: a literature mining study
Food Chem Toxicol. 2024 Apr 23:114686. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2024.114686. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDibutyl phthalate (DBP) and di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), two common types of phthalates, are known to cause reproductive and developmental toxicity in animals and humans. The reference doses (RfD) of DBP and DEHP should be determined by sensitive endpoints. We here aimed to identify sensitive endpoints for DBP- and DEHP-induced such toxicity using published literatures. By examining the impacts of maternal exposure to DBP or DEHP on anogenital distance (AGD) and semen quality of offspring, we discovered that DBP or DE...
Source: Food and Chemical Toxicology - April 25, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Kai Li Yiping Zhang Ludi Li Kanglong Cui Yingzi Li Chunying Li Yufei Dai Wusheng Xiao Qi Wang Source Type: research

Retinal toxicity of heavy metals and its involvement into retinal pathology
The objective of the present review is to discuss epidemiological evidence demonstrating the association between toxic metal (Cd, Pb, Hg, As, Sn, Ti, Tl) exposure and retinal pathology, along with the potential underlying molecular mechanisms. Epidemiological studies demonstrate that Cd, and to a lesser extent Pb exposure, are associated with age-related macular degeneration (AMD), while the existing evidence on the levels of these metals in patients with diabetic retinopathy is scarce. Epidemiological data on the association between other toxic metals and metalloids including mercury (Hg) and arsenic (As), are limited. Cl...
Source: Food and Chemical Toxicology - April 25, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Michael Aschner Anatoly V Skalny Monica M B Paoliello Margarita N Tinkova Airton C Martins Abel Santamaria Eunsook Lee Joao Bt Rocha Sandra Hp Farsky Alexey A Tinkov Source Type: research

Effects of Nanomolar Methylmercury on developing Human Neural Stem Cells and Zebrafish Embryo
This study shows that the ZF model was more susceptible than NSC to MeHg neurotoxicity. The combination of different models has improved the understanding of the underlying mechanisms of toxicity and possible compensatory mechanisms at the cellular and organismal level.PMID:38663761 | DOI:10.1016/j.fct.2024.114684 (Source: Food and Chemical Toxicology)
Source: Food and Chemical Toxicology - April 25, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: M ónica Torres-Ruiz Mercedes de Alba Gonzalez Ana I Ca ñas Portilla Raquel Coronel Isabel Liste M ª Carmen González-Caballero Source Type: research

Mechanistic insights into the adaptive evolvability of spore heat resistance in Bacillus cereus sensu lato
Int J Food Microbiol. 2024 Apr 15;418:110709. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2024.110709. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWet heat treatment is a commonly applied method in the food and medical industries for the inactivation of microorganisms, and bacterial spores in particular. While many studies have delved into the mechanisms underlying wet heat killing and spore resistance, little attention has so far been dedicated to the capacity of spore-forming bacteria to tune their resistance through adaptive evolution. Nevertheless, a recent study from our group revealed that a psychrotrophic strain of the Bacillus cereus sensu lato ...
Source: International Journal of Food Microbiology - April 25, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Sadhana Khanal Tom Dongmin Kim Katrien Begyn Wouter Duverger Gertjan Kramer Stanley Brul Andreja Rajkovic Frank Devlieghere Marc Heyndrickx Joost Schymkowitz Frederic Rousseau V éronique Broussolle Chris Michiels Abram Aertsen Source Type: research

Protective Effect of Egg Yolk Lipids against Dextran Sulfate Sodium ‐Induced Colitis: The Key Role of Gut Microbiota and Short‐Chain Fatty Acids
Egg yolk lipids alleviate DSS-induced colitis by regulating gut microbiota and increasing SCFAs production. NLRP3(NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3). AbstractEgg yolk lipids significantly alleviate dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome, reversing gut microbiota dysbiosis, and increasing short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) concentrations. However, the role of gut microbiota and the relationship between SCFAs and NLRP3 inflammasome are still unknown. Here, this study confirms that antibiotic treatment abolishes the protective effect of egg yolk lipids on DSS-induced coloni...
Source: Molecular Nutrition and Food Research - April 25, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Nanhai Xiao, Wen He, Shuping Chen, Yao Yao, Na Wu, Mingsheng Xu, Huaying Du, Yan Zhao, Yonggang Tu Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

The Relationship between Diet, Gut Mycobiome, and Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders: Evidence, Doubts, and Prospects
Dietary ingredients and patterns have the potential to regulate the structure of gut fungi. The relationship between mycobiome and diet may have important implications for the pathogenesis of funcitonal gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs). AbstractGut fungi are important parts of intestinal microbes. Dietary ingredients have the potential to regulate the structure of gut fungi in different directions and modulate mycobiome composition by changing dietary patterns, which have been applied to neurological disorders. Emerging pieces of evidence have revealed the regulatory functions of gut mycobiome in gastrointestinal disease...
Source: Molecular Nutrition and Food Research - April 25, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Tianxu Liu, Ismail Muhammad Asif, Yan Chen, Meixue Zhang, Bin Li, Ling Wang Tags: Review Source Type: research

Antimicrobial Resistance and Molecular Characterization of Escherichia coli from Healthy Chickens in Shandong, China from 2009 to 2014
Foodborne Pathogens and Disease, Ahead of Print. (Source: Foodborne Pathogens and Disease)
Source: Foodborne Pathogens and Disease - April 25, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Lulu Li Xiaonan Zhao Qing Zhang Yanbo Luo Genglin Guo Ming Hu Yibao Chen Yuqing Liu Source Type: research

Stability of thirteen antimicrobials in incurred samples of animal tissues, milk, eggs, and honey after freeze-storage
. (Source: Food Additives and Contaminants Part A)
Source: Food Additives and Contaminants Part A - April 25, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Dmitry A. MakarovAlexey V. TretyakovAlexandra A. SarkhanovaSvetlana V. SysuevaArusyak Z. IspiryanSergey V. BelovLeonid K. KishDepartment of Food and Feed Safety, The Russian State Center for Animal Feed and Drug Standardization and Quality, Moscow, Russia Source Type: research