Valerian treatment during the postpartum period alters breast milk composition and impairs long-term memory in female rat offspring
This study investigated the effects of valerian treatment in postpartum rats on maternal care, toxicity, and milk composition. Postnatal development, memory, and anxiety behavior in the offspring were also assessed. Postpartum Wistar rats received the valerian (500, 1000, or 2000 mg·kg-1·day-1) by oral gavage. Clinical and biochemical toxicity was evaluated with commercial kits. Maternal behavior was observed daily. Milk composition was analyzed by colorimetric methods. Physical and neuromotor tests were used to analyze postnatal development. Anxiolytic activity was assessed by the elevated plus maze, and memory was eval...
Source: Braz J Med Biol Res - September 29, 2021 Category: Research Authors: D P Carvalho V M Peters A F Dias S C P L Dutra M O Guerra Source Type: research

Valerian treatment during the postpartum period alters breast milk composition and impairs long-term memory in female rat offspring
This study investigated the effects of valerian treatment in postpartum rats on maternal care, toxicity, and milk composition. Postnatal development, memory, and anxiety behavior in the offspring were also assessed. Postpartum Wistar rats received the valerian (500, 1000, or 2000 mg·kg-1·day-1) by oral gavage. Clinical and biochemical toxicity was evaluated with commercial kits. Maternal behavior was observed daily. Milk composition was analyzed by colorimetric methods. Physical and neuromotor tests were used to analyze postnatal development. Anxiolytic activity was assessed by the elevated plus maze, and memory was eval...
Source: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research - September 29, 2021 Category: Research Authors: D P Carvalho V M Peters A F Dias S C P L Dutra M O Guerra Source Type: research

Valerian treatment during the postpartum period alters breast milk composition and impairs long-term memory in female rat offspring
This study investigated the effects of valerian treatment in postpartum rats on maternal care, toxicity, and milk composition. Postnatal development, memory, and anxiety behavior in the offspring were also assessed. Postpartum Wistar rats received the valerian (500, 1000, or 2000 mg·kg-1·day-1) by oral gavage. Clinical and biochemical toxicity was evaluated with commercial kits. Maternal behavior was observed daily. Milk composition was analyzed by colorimetric methods. Physical and neuromotor tests were used to analyze postnatal development. Anxiolytic activity was assessed by the elevated plus maze, and memory was eval...
Source: Braz J Med Biol Res - September 29, 2021 Category: Research Authors: D P Carvalho V M Peters A F Dias S C P L Dutra M O Guerra Source Type: research

Valerian treatment during the postpartum period alters breast milk composition and impairs long-term memory in female rat offspring
This study investigated the effects of valerian treatment in postpartum rats on maternal care, toxicity, and milk composition. Postnatal development, memory, and anxiety behavior in the offspring were also assessed. Postpartum Wistar rats received the valerian (500, 1000, or 2000 mg·kg-1·day-1) by oral gavage. Clinical and biochemical toxicity was evaluated with commercial kits. Maternal behavior was observed daily. Milk composition was analyzed by colorimetric methods. Physical and neuromotor tests were used to analyze postnatal development. Anxiolytic activity was assessed by the elevated plus maze, and memory was eval...
Source: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research - September 29, 2021 Category: Research Authors: D P Carvalho V M Peters A F Dias S C P L Dutra M O Guerra Source Type: research

Valerian treatment during the postpartum period alters breast milk composition and impairs long-term memory in female rat offspring
This study investigated the effects of valerian treatment in postpartum rats on maternal care, toxicity, and milk composition. Postnatal development, memory, and anxiety behavior in the offspring were also assessed. Postpartum Wistar rats received the valerian (500, 1000, or 2000 mg·kg-1·day-1) by oral gavage. Clinical and biochemical toxicity was evaluated with commercial kits. Maternal behavior was observed daily. Milk composition was analyzed by colorimetric methods. Physical and neuromotor tests were used to analyze postnatal development. Anxiolytic activity was assessed by the elevated plus maze, and memory was eval...
Source: Braz J Med Biol Res - September 29, 2021 Category: Research Authors: D P Carvalho V M Peters A F Dias S C P L Dutra M O Guerra Source Type: research

Valerian treatment during the postpartum period alters breast milk composition and impairs long-term memory in female rat offspring
This study investigated the effects of valerian treatment in postpartum rats on maternal care, toxicity, and milk composition. Postnatal development, memory, and anxiety behavior in the offspring were also assessed. Postpartum Wistar rats received the valerian (500, 1000, or 2000 mg·kg-1·day-1) by oral gavage. Clinical and biochemical toxicity was evaluated with commercial kits. Maternal behavior was observed daily. Milk composition was analyzed by colorimetric methods. Physical and neuromotor tests were used to analyze postnatal development. Anxiolytic activity was assessed by the elevated plus maze, and memory was eval...
Source: Braz J Med Biol Res - September 29, 2021 Category: Research Authors: D P Carvalho V M Peters A F Dias S C P L Dutra M O Guerra Source Type: research

Valerian treatment during the postpartum period alters breast milk composition and impairs long-term memory in female rat offspring
This study investigated the effects of valerian treatment in postpartum rats on maternal care, toxicity, and milk composition. Postnatal development, memory, and anxiety behavior in the offspring were also assessed. Postpartum Wistar rats received the valerian (500, 1000, or 2000 mg·kg-1·day-1) by oral gavage. Clinical and biochemical toxicity was evaluated with commercial kits. Maternal behavior was observed daily. Milk composition was analyzed by colorimetric methods. Physical and neuromotor tests were used to analyze postnatal development. Anxiolytic activity was assessed by the elevated plus maze, and memory was eval...
Source: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research - September 29, 2021 Category: Research Authors: D P Carvalho V M Peters A F Dias S C P L Dutra M O Guerra Source Type: research

Valerian treatment during the postpartum period alters breast milk composition and impairs long-term memory in female rat offspring
This study investigated the effects of valerian treatment in postpartum rats on maternal care, toxicity, and milk composition. Postnatal development, memory, and anxiety behavior in the offspring were also assessed. Postpartum Wistar rats received the valerian (500, 1000, or 2000 mg·kg-1·day-1) by oral gavage. Clinical and biochemical toxicity was evaluated with commercial kits. Maternal behavior was observed daily. Milk composition was analyzed by colorimetric methods. Physical and neuromotor tests were used to analyze postnatal development. Anxiolytic activity was assessed by the elevated plus maze, and memory was eval...
Source: Braz J Med Biol Res - September 29, 2021 Category: Research Authors: D P Carvalho V M Peters A F Dias S C P L Dutra M O Guerra Source Type: research

Valerian treatment during the postpartum period alters breast milk composition and impairs long-term memory in female rat offspring
This study investigated the effects of valerian treatment in postpartum rats on maternal care, toxicity, and milk composition. Postnatal development, memory, and anxiety behavior in the offspring were also assessed. Postpartum Wistar rats received the valerian (500, 1000, or 2000 mg·kg-1·day-1) by oral gavage. Clinical and biochemical toxicity was evaluated with commercial kits. Maternal behavior was observed daily. Milk composition was analyzed by colorimetric methods. Physical and neuromotor tests were used to analyze postnatal development. Anxiolytic activity was assessed by the elevated plus maze, and memory was eval...
Source: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research - September 29, 2021 Category: Research Authors: D P Carvalho V M Peters A F Dias S C P L Dutra M O Guerra Source Type: research

Valerian treatment during the postpartum period alters breast milk composition and impairs long-term memory in female rat offspring
This study investigated the effects of valerian treatment in postpartum rats on maternal care, toxicity, and milk composition. Postnatal development, memory, and anxiety behavior in the offspring were also assessed. Postpartum Wistar rats received the valerian (500, 1000, or 2000 mg·kg-1·day-1) by oral gavage. Clinical and biochemical toxicity was evaluated with commercial kits. Maternal behavior was observed daily. Milk composition was analyzed by colorimetric methods. Physical and neuromotor tests were used to analyze postnatal development. Anxiolytic activity was assessed by the elevated plus maze, and memory was eval...
Source: Braz J Med Biol Res - September 29, 2021 Category: Research Authors: D P Carvalho V M Peters A F Dias S C P L Dutra M O Guerra Source Type: research

Valerian treatment during the postpartum period alters breast milk composition and impairs long-term memory in female rat offspring
This study investigated the effects of valerian treatment in postpartum rats on maternal care, toxicity, and milk composition. Postnatal development, memory, and anxiety behavior in the offspring were also assessed. Postpartum Wistar rats received the valerian (500, 1000, or 2000 mg·kg-1·day-1) by oral gavage. Clinical and biochemical toxicity was evaluated with commercial kits. Maternal behavior was observed daily. Milk composition was analyzed by colorimetric methods. Physical and neuromotor tests were used to analyze postnatal development. Anxiolytic activity was assessed by the elevated plus maze, and memory was eval...
Source: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research - September 29, 2021 Category: Research Authors: D P Carvalho V M Peters A F Dias S C P L Dutra M O Guerra Source Type: research

Valerian treatment during the postpartum period alters breast milk composition and impairs long-term memory in female rat offspring
This study investigated the effects of valerian treatment in postpartum rats on maternal care, toxicity, and milk composition. Postnatal development, memory, and anxiety behavior in the offspring were also assessed. Postpartum Wistar rats received the valerian (500, 1000, or 2000 mg·kg-1·day-1) by oral gavage. Clinical and biochemical toxicity was evaluated with commercial kits. Maternal behavior was observed daily. Milk composition was analyzed by colorimetric methods. Physical and neuromotor tests were used to analyze postnatal development. Anxiolytic activity was assessed by the elevated plus maze, and memory was eval...
Source: Braz J Med Biol Res - September 29, 2021 Category: Research Authors: D P Carvalho V M Peters A F Dias S C P L Dutra M O Guerra Source Type: research

Valerian treatment during the postpartum period alters breast milk composition and impairs long-term memory in female rat offspring
This study investigated the effects of valerian treatment in postpartum rats on maternal care, toxicity, and milk composition. Postnatal development, memory, and anxiety behavior in the offspring were also assessed. Postpartum Wistar rats received the valerian (500, 1000, or 2000 mg·kg-1·day-1) by oral gavage. Clinical and biochemical toxicity was evaluated with commercial kits. Maternal behavior was observed daily. Milk composition was analyzed by colorimetric methods. Physical and neuromotor tests were used to analyze postnatal development. Anxiolytic activity was assessed by the elevated plus maze, and memory was eval...
Source: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research - September 29, 2021 Category: Research Authors: D P Carvalho V M Peters A F Dias S C P L Dutra M O Guerra Source Type: research

Valerian treatment during the postpartum period alters breast milk composition and impairs long-term memory in female rat offspring
This study investigated the effects of valerian treatment in postpartum rats on maternal care, toxicity, and milk composition. Postnatal development, memory, and anxiety behavior in the offspring were also assessed. Postpartum Wistar rats received the valerian (500, 1000, or 2000 mg·kg-1·day-1) by oral gavage. Clinical and biochemical toxicity was evaluated with commercial kits. Maternal behavior was observed daily. Milk composition was analyzed by colorimetric methods. Physical and neuromotor tests were used to analyze postnatal development. Anxiolytic activity was assessed by the elevated plus maze, and memory was eval...
Source: Braz J Med Biol Res - September 29, 2021 Category: Research Authors: D P Carvalho V M Peters A F Dias S C P L Dutra M O Guerra Source Type: research

Valerian treatment during the postpartum period alters breast milk composition and impairs long-term memory in female rat offspring
This study investigated the effects of valerian treatment in postpartum rats on maternal care, toxicity, and milk composition. Postnatal development, memory, and anxiety behavior in the offspring were also assessed. Postpartum Wistar rats received the valerian (500, 1000, or 2000 mg·kg-1·day-1) by oral gavage. Clinical and biochemical toxicity was evaluated with commercial kits. Maternal behavior was observed daily. Milk composition was analyzed by colorimetric methods. Physical and neuromotor tests were used to analyze postnatal development. Anxiolytic activity was assessed by the elevated plus maze, and memory was eval...
Source: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research - September 29, 2021 Category: Research Authors: D P Carvalho V M Peters A F Dias S C P L Dutra M O Guerra Source Type: research