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Condition: Osteoporosis

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Total 356 results found since Jan 2013.

Incidence and Risk Factors of Future Need for Long-Term Care Insurance in Japanese Elderly Patients With Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction
CONCLUSIONS: In elderly patients with LV systolic dysfunction, the incidence of LTCI requirement was more common than that for community-dwelling people; its risk factors did not include LVEF, but included many other non-cardiac comorbidities and therapies, suggesting the need for interdisciplinary cooperation to prevent disabilities.PMID:34789610 | DOI:10.1253/circj.CJ-21-0580
Source: Circulation Journal - November 18, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Shinya Fujiki Takeshi Kashimura Yuji Okura Kunio Kodera Hiroshi Watanabe Komei Tanaka Shogo Bannai Taturo Hatano Takahiro Tanaka Nobutaka Kitamura Tohru Minamino Takayuki Inomata Source Type: research

Comorbid diseases and conditions in people with HIV in the UK
CONCLUSIONS: PLHIV in the UK were at a higher risk of developing a number of comorbid conditions, highlighting the need for regular attendance of health reviews such as the annual health reviews recommended by the British HIV Associations (BHIVA) quality standard for care, which are currently not uniformly conducted.PMID:34761727 | DOI:10.1080/03007995.2021.2003671
Source: Current Medical Research and Opinion - November 11, 2021 Category: Research Authors: Bethan I Jones Andrew Freedman Melissa J Thomas Celia Villalba-Mendez Leena Sathia Deborah Flanagan Scott Francis Craig J Currie Source Type: research

Homocysteine metabolism as the target for predictive medical approach, disease prevention, prognosis, and treatments tailored to the person
AbstractHomocysteine (Hcy) metabolism is crucial for regulating methionine availability, protein homeostasis, and DNA-methylation presenting, therefore, key pathways in post-genomic and epigenetic regulation mechanisms. Consequently, impaired Hcy metabolism leading to elevated concentrations of Hcy in the blood plasma (hyperhomocysteinemia) is linked to the overproduction of free radicals, induced oxidative stress, mitochondrial impairments, systemic inflammation and increased risks of eye disorders, coronary artery diseases, atherosclerosis, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, thrombotic events, cancer development and...
Source: EPMA Journal - November 11, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Gait speed and spasticity are independently associated with estimated failure load in the distal tibia after stroke: an HR-pQCT study
ConclusionThe paretic distal tibia showed more compromised vBMD, cortical area, cortical thickness, and estimated failure load than the non-paretic tibia. Gait speed and spasticity were independently associated with estimated failure load. As treatment programs focusing on these potentially modifiable stroke-related impairments are feasible to administer, future studies are needed to determine the efficacy of such intervention strategies for improving bone strength in individuals with chronic stroke.
Source: Osteoporosis International - October 12, 2021 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Clinical impact of hormone replacement therapy on lone atrial fibrillation in postmenopausal women: a nationwide cohort study
Individuals with atrial fibrillation (AF), especially women, have an increased risk of stroke and death. Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is widely used to control symptoms of menopause and treat osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. However, the association between HRT use and AF risk has been scarcely explored. Thus, we aimed to investigate the association between various types of HRT and lone AF in a national cohort of Korean menopausal women.
Source: Fertility and Sterility - September 1, 2021 Category: Reproduction Medicine Authors: Jae Hoon Lee, Sung Pil Choo, Yunjeong Park, Heeyon Kim, Young Sik Choi, SiHyun Cho, Byung Seok Lee Source Type: research

Sleep duration and health outcomes: an umbrella review
CONCLUSION: Inappropriate sleep duration is a risk factor for developing non-cancer conditions. Decreasing and increasing sleep hours towards extreme sleep durations are associated with poor health outcomes.PMID:34435311 | DOI:10.1007/s11325-021-02458-1
Source: Sleep and Breathing - August 26, 2021 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Jin Li Dehong Cao Yin Huang Zeyu Chen Ruyi Wang Qiang Dong Qiang Wei Liangren Liu Source Type: research

International Exercise Recommendations in Older Adults (ICFSR): Expert Consensus Guidelines
AbstractThe human ageing process is universal, ubiquitous and inevitable. Every physiological function is being continuously diminished. There is a range between two distinct phenotypes of ageing, shaped by patterns of living - experiences and behaviours, and in particular by the presence or absence of physical activity (PA) and structured exercise (i.e., a sedentary lifestyle). Ageing and a sedentary lifestyle are associated with declines in muscle function and cardiorespiratory fitness, resulting in an impaired capacity to perform daily activities and maintain independent functioning. However, in the presence of adequate...
Source: The Journal of Nutrition, Health and Aging - July 30, 2021 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Retracted Note: Effects of Vitamin K2 on Osteoporosis
Curr Pharm Des. 2021;27(19):2325. doi: 10.2174/138161282719210608092930.ABSTRACTThe article entitled "Effects of Vitamin K2 on Osteoporosis, published in Curr Pharm Des 2004; 10(21): 2557-76, by Iwamoto J, Takeda T and Sato Y." has been retracted by the Editorial office of the journal Current Pharmaceutical Design, as the text, data and some figures used/referred in this review article are from sources which have been retracted or under investigation on the basis of data fabrication and falsification, authorship misconduct, duplicate publication, unethical research practices, text recycling/self-plagiarism, and unresolved ...
Source: Current Pharmaceutical Design - July 15, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Jun Iwamoto Tsuyoshi Takeda Yoshihiro Sato Source Type: research