Filtered By:
Condition: Alcoholism
This page shows you your search results in order of date. This is page number 3.
Order by Relevance | Date
Total 50966 results found since Jan 2013.
Structural and histochemical aspects of the Gymnotus carapo tegument (Teleostei: Gymnotiformes)
An Acad Bras Cienc. 2023 Sep 18;95(4):e20191259. doi: 10.1590/0001-3765202320191259. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTThe present study aims to structurally and histochemically characterize the Gymnotus carapo tegument. 30 specimens were captured and slaughtered by spinal section with anesthesia. The observation was carried out with a stereoscopic microscope and the body surface was photographed. Fragments of the dorsal, ventral and lateral region were fixed in Bouin's solution for 12 hours and subsequently preserved in 70% alcohol. They were subsequently observed in the scanning electron microscope (SEM). The preparation for SEM ...
Source: An Acad Bras Cienc - September 20, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Tania Blanco Cohene Gabriela Olea Carolina Flores Quintana Source Type: research
Exposure to ambient air pollutants, serum miRNA networks, lipid metabolism, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in young adults
CONCLUSIONS: Exposure to AAP may contribute to adverse lipid profiles and NAFLD risk among young adults via altered expression of microRNA profiles.PMID:37729806 | DOI:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2023.115486
Source: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety - September 20, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: William B Patterson Elizabeth Holzhausen Bridget Chalifour Jesse Goodrich Elizabeth Costello Frederick Lurmann David V Conti Zhanghua Chen Lida Chatzi Tanya L Alderete Source Type: research
Healthy lifestyle promotion via digital self-help for mental health patients in primary care: a pilot study including an embedded randomized recruitment trial
CONCLUSIONS: Recruitment routines seemed to be decisive for reaching as many patients as possible. The relatively low rate of unhealthy lifestyle behaviors and small effect sizes suggests that the intervention may only suit patients at risk.TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03691116 (01/10/2018), focusing on the embedded trial. Retrospectively registered for the first clinic and prospectively for the second clinic.PMID:37728142 | DOI:10.1017/S146342362300049X
Source: Primary Care - September 20, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Karoline Kolaas Erland Axelsson Erik Hedman-Lagerl öf Anne H Berman Source Type: research
Association of serum phthalates exposure with incident type 2 diabetes risk in Chinese population: A nested case-control study
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2023 Sep 18;265:115493. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2023.115493. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTProspective epidemiological evidence was lacking on the association of phthalates (PAEs) exposure with incident type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) risk. In present nested case-control study, we identified 1006 T2DM cases and matched 1006 controls based on Dongfeng-Tongji cohort study, and 6 PAEs were detected in baseline serum. The conditional logistic regression model, Bayesian kernel machine regression (BKMR) model and Quantile-based g-computation were applied to evaluate the associations of determined PAEs, eith...
Source: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety - September 20, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Shiyang Zhang Xu Cheng Chengyong Jia Jun An Xin Zhang Peiwen Li Youbing Guan Yan Yan Zhuoya Zhao Yuenan Liu Tao Jing Meian He Source Type: research
Iodine-triphenylphosphine triggers an easy one-pot alpha stereoselective dehydrative glycosylation on hemiacetalic benzylated glycosyl donors
Carbohydr Res. 2023 Sep 16;533:108944. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2023.108944. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe discovery of new glycosylation reactions is still a major challenge in carbohydrate chemistry. Traditional glycosylation reactions require the preparation of sugar donors with anomeric active or latent leaving groups. Dehydrative glycosylation is a fascinating alternative that enables the direct formation of the glycosidic bond from the hemiacetal, eliminating the need for (sometimes unstable) leaving groups, and allowing to reduce reaction, work-up, and purification times. Although some interesting methods of dehydr...
Source: Carbohydrate Research - September 20, 2023 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Daniela Imperio Marco Brentazzoli Filippo Valloni Alberto Minassi Luigi Panza Source Type: research
Melatonin targets ferroptosis through bimodal alteration of redox environment and cellular pathways in NAFLD model
Biosci Rep. 2023 Sep 20:BSR20230128. doi: 10.1042/BSR20230128. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFerroptosis is a non-conventional cellular death caused by lipid peroxide induced iron deposition. Intracellular lipid accumulation followed by generation of lipid peroxides is an Hallmark of Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD). Melatonin (MLT) is an important pineal hormone with tremendous antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Various studies targeted ferroptosis in different diseases using melatonin. However, none of them focused the intrinsic mechanism of MLT's action to counteract ferroptosis in NAFLD. Hence, the ...
Source: Bioscience Reports - September 20, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Moumita Saha Sanjib Das Krishnendu Manna Krishna Das Saha Source Type: research
Fabrication of versatile polyvinyl alcohol and carboxymethyl cellulose-based hydrogels for information hiding and flexible sensors: Heat-induced adjustable stiffness and transparency
Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Sep 18:126950. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.126950. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWith the growing demand for wearable electronics, designing biocompatible hydrogels that combine self-repairability, wide operating temperature and precise sensing ability offers a promising scheme. Herein, by interpenetrating naturally derived carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) into a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) gel matrix, a novel hydrogel is successfully developed via simple coordination with calcium chloride (CaCl2). The chelation of CMC and Ca2+ is applied as a second crosslinking mechanism to stabilize the hydrogel at r...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - September 20, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Yuanna Sun Fenling Shi Ruobing Tian Xiaoliang Zhao Qingshan Li Chen Song Ying Du Xinhai He Jun Fu Source Type: research
Regulating oxygen vacancies and hydroxyl groups of α-MnO < sub > 2 < /sub > nanorods for enhancing post-plasma catalytic removal of toluene
In this study, α-MnO2 nanorods with tunable oxygen vacancies and hydroxyl groups were synthesized by two-step hydrothermal process to enhance their activity for deep oxidation of toluene. Hydrochloric acid (HCl) was used to assist in synthesis of α-MnO2 nanorods with tunable oxygen vacancies, furtherly, more hydroxyl groups were introduced to HCl-assisted synthesized α-MnO2 by K+ supplement. The results showed that the as-synthesized nanorods exhibited superior activity, improved by nearly 30% removal efficiency of toluene compared to pristine MnO2 at SIE = 339 J/L, and reaching high COx selectivity of 72% at SIE = 483 ...
Source: Environmental Research - September 20, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Tiancheng Wen Jing Wang Jian Zhang Chao Long Source Type: research
Do adolescent trajectories of riding with an impaired driver and driving impaired predict similar behaviors in early adulthood?
CONCLUSION: Adolescents with escalating and persistent high RWI/DWI may continue these health risking behaviors into their mid-twenties. Decliners during the transition maintained low RWI/DWI into their mid-twenties. Taken together, these findings suggest that earlier reduction may have long-term effects. Our findings can be used to inform the precision tailoring of prevention efforts aimed at effectively reducing alcohol/drug impairment crash injuries and related deaths among those in early adulthood.PMID:37729749 | DOI:10.1016/j.aap.2023.107304
Source: Accident; Analysis and Prevention. - September 20, 2023 Category: Accident Prevention Authors: K Li D R Camenga B C Banz V Zuniga R J Iannotti C Grayton J Dziura D L Haynie B G Simons-Morton L Curry F E Vaca Source Type: research
Prevalence and correlates of passive and active suicidal ideation among students entering graduate courses
CONCLUSION: high prevalence of lifetime passive and active suicidal ideation was identified among graduate students, and similarities and differences were verified between some associated factors for both outcomes.PMID:37729246 | DOI:10.1590/1518-8345.6581.3980
Source: Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem - September 20, 2023 Category: Nursing Authors: Mois és Kogien Samira Reschetti Marcon Camille Francine Modena Marina Nolli Bittencourt Larissa de Almeida R ézio Jesiele Spindler Faria Source Type: research
Effect of functional resistance training on the structure and function of the heart and liver in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver
Sci Rep. 2023 Sep 19;13(1):15475. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-42687-w.ABSTRACTThe current study is of the quasi-experimental type, with a pre-and post-test design, and subjects were randomly assigned to one of two groups: control (n = 8) and experimental (test) (n = 8). Based on the patient's self-report and using daily diet control tables, the patient's diet planning percentage of energy supply was managed and controlled for 3 days. The protocol for functional resistance training for these circular exercises, including the squat, lunge, bear crawl, rock press, jumping jack, and back fly lunge, was performed three times per we...
Source: Cancer Control - September 19, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Ramin Jafarikhah Arsalan Damirchi Farhad Rahmani Nia Seyyed Mohammad Taghi Razavi-Toosi Afshin Shafaghi Mostafa Asadian Source Type: research
Macrophage-expressed SRA ameliorates alcohol-induced liver injury by suppressing S-glutathionylation of Notch1 via recruiting Thioredoxin
J Leukoc Biol. 2023 Sep 19:qiad110. doi: 10.1093/jleuko/qiad110. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTScavenger receptor A (SRA) is preferentially expressed in macrophages and implicated as a multifunctional pattern recognition receptor for innate immunity. Hepatic macrophages play a primary role in the pathogenesis of alcoholic liver disease (ALD). Herein, we observed that SRA expression was significantly increased in the liver tissues of mice with alcohol-related liver injury. SRA-deficient (SRA-/-) mice developed more severe alcohol-induced liver disease than wild-type (WT) mice. Enhanced liver inflammation existed in alcohol-...
Source: Journal of Leukocyte Biology - September 19, 2023 Category: Hematology Authors: Lei Li Jialiang Luo Zhengyumeng Zhu Ping Wang Qishan Xu Bo Chang Di Wang Lu Yu Xiao Lu Jia Zhou Qingyun Chen Daming Zuo Source Type: research
Is duration of residence a proxy for acculturation? The case of health risk behaviors among international immigrants
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that duration of residence should not be used as a proxy for acculturation when studying health risk behaviors among immigrants. Researchers should consider additional time-dependent factors to explain behavioral changes by duration of residence.PMID:37723980 | DOI:10.1177/14034948231199534
Source: Scandinavian Journal of Public Health - September 19, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Sol P Ju Árez Helena Honkaniemi Nina-Katri Gustafsson Lisa Berg Source Type: research
Patterns and predictors of mental health service use among older veterans with alcohol use disorder who received a video-enabled tablet
Conclusion: Video-enabled tablets may help older adults with AUD overcome access barriers to mental health services, although targeted support for certain groups may be necessary.PMID:37723897 | DOI:10.1080/13607863.2023.2253448
Source: Aging and Mental Health - September 19, 2023 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Ana J Alfaro Liberty Greene James Van Campen Donna M Zulman Christine E Gould Daniel M Blonigen Source Type: research
