Validity and reliability of inertial measurement units used to measure motion of the lumbar spine: A systematic review of individuals with and without low back pain
Med Eng Phys. 2024 Apr;126:104146. doi: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2024.104146. Epub 2024 Mar 11.ABSTRACTLow back pain (LBP) is a leading cause of disability, resulting in aberrant movement. This movement is difficult to measure accurately in clinical practice and gold standard methods, such as optoelectronic systems involve the use of expensive laboratory equipment. Inertial measurement units (IMU) offer an alternative method of quantifying movement that is accessible in most environments. However, there is no consensus around the validity and reliability of IMUs for quantifying lumbar spine movements compared with gold standard...
Source: Health Physics - April 15, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Frederick A McClintock Andrew J Callaway Carol J Clark Jonathan M Williams Source Type: research

Primary intradural Extraosseous Ewing's sarcoma of the cauda equina: a Case Report and Literature Review
We report a case of a 66-year-old male who presented with a 2-month history of low back pain and bilateral S1 sciatica, with acute sphincter dysfunction. Imaging studies revealed an intradural extramedullary lesion in the cauda equina spanning from level L4 to S1. The patient underwent partial removal of the intradural lesion. Histopathological examination showed the presence of small round cells, which were consistent with Ewing Sarcoma. The patient was then treated with targeted radiation therapy and chemotherapy. The rarity of IEES in this specific location underscores the significance of evaluating and managing patient...
Source: Neuro-Chirurgie - April 15, 2024 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Manel Krouma Kaissar Farah Anis Choucha Romain Appay Florence Duffaud Stephane Fuentes Henry Dufour Source Type: research

Primary intradural Extraosseous Ewing's sarcoma of the cauda equina: a Case Report and Literature Review
We report a case of a 66-year-old male who presented with a 2-month history of low back pain and bilateral S1 sciatica, with acute sphincter dysfunction. Imaging studies revealed an intradural extramedullary lesion in the cauda equina spanning from level L4 to S1. The patient underwent partial removal of the intradural lesion. Histopathological examination showed the presence of small round cells, which were consistent with Ewing Sarcoma. The patient was then treated with targeted radiation therapy and chemotherapy. The rarity of IEES in this specific location underscores the significance of evaluating and managing patient...
Source: Neurochirurgie - April 15, 2024 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Manel Krouma Kaissar Farah Anis Choucha Romain Appay Florence Duffaud Stephane Fuentes Henry Dufour Source Type: research

Primary intradural Extraosseous Ewing's sarcoma of the cauda equina: a Case Report and Literature Review
We report a case of a 66-year-old male who presented with a 2-month history of low back pain and bilateral S1 sciatica, with acute sphincter dysfunction. Imaging studies revealed an intradural extramedullary lesion in the cauda equina spanning from level L4 to S1. The patient underwent partial removal of the intradural lesion. Histopathological examination showed the presence of small round cells, which were consistent with Ewing Sarcoma. The patient was then treated with targeted radiation therapy and chemotherapy. The rarity of IEES in this specific location underscores the significance of evaluating and managing patient...
Source: Neuro-Chirurgie - April 15, 2024 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Manel Krouma Kaissar Farah Anis Choucha Romain Appay Florence Duffaud Stephane Fuentes Henry Dufour Source Type: research

Primary intradural Extraosseous Ewing's sarcoma of the cauda equina: a Case Report and Literature Review
We report a case of a 66-year-old male who presented with a 2-month history of low back pain and bilateral S1 sciatica, with acute sphincter dysfunction. Imaging studies revealed an intradural extramedullary lesion in the cauda equina spanning from level L4 to S1. The patient underwent partial removal of the intradural lesion. Histopathological examination showed the presence of small round cells, which were consistent with Ewing Sarcoma. The patient was then treated with targeted radiation therapy and chemotherapy. The rarity of IEES in this specific location underscores the significance of evaluating and managing patient...
Source: Neurochirurgie - April 15, 2024 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Manel Krouma Kaissar Farah Anis Choucha Romain Appay Florence Duffaud Stephane Fuentes Henry Dufour Source Type: research

Primary intradural Extraosseous Ewing's sarcoma of the cauda equina: a Case Report and Literature Review
We report a case of a 66-year-old male who presented with a 2-month history of low back pain and bilateral S1 sciatica, with acute sphincter dysfunction. Imaging studies revealed an intradural extramedullary lesion in the cauda equina spanning from level L4 to S1. The patient underwent partial removal of the intradural lesion. Histopathological examination showed the presence of small round cells, which were consistent with Ewing Sarcoma. The patient was then treated with targeted radiation therapy and chemotherapy. The rarity of IEES in this specific location underscores the significance of evaluating and managing patient...
Source: Neuro-Chirurgie - April 15, 2024 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Manel Krouma Kaissar Farah Anis Choucha Romain Appay Florence Duffaud Stephane Fuentes Henry Dufour Source Type: research

Primary intradural Extraosseous Ewing's sarcoma of the cauda equina: a Case Report and Literature Review
We report a case of a 66-year-old male who presented with a 2-month history of low back pain and bilateral S1 sciatica, with acute sphincter dysfunction. Imaging studies revealed an intradural extramedullary lesion in the cauda equina spanning from level L4 to S1. The patient underwent partial removal of the intradural lesion. Histopathological examination showed the presence of small round cells, which were consistent with Ewing Sarcoma. The patient was then treated with targeted radiation therapy and chemotherapy. The rarity of IEES in this specific location underscores the significance of evaluating and managing patient...
Source: Neurochirurgie - April 15, 2024 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Manel Krouma Kaissar Farah Anis Choucha Romain Appay Florence Duffaud Stephane Fuentes Henry Dufour Source Type: research

Association Between Vertebral Endplate Defects and Patient-reported Symptoms: An Immunohistochemical Study Investigating the COX-2/PGE-2/EP-4 Axis
Low back pain is characterized by discomfort, muscle tension, or stiffness located between the ribcage and the upper part of the buttocks. Low back pain persisting>3 months is termed as chronic low back pain[1], which has become a worldwide problem affecting 70% to 90% of the world's population[2]. The etiology of chronic low back pain remains a puzzle[2]. Although a variety of anatomical structures can lead to pain, components of the lumbar spine are regarded as the primary sources, with the intervertebral disc having received the most attention[3,4]. (Source: The Spine Journal)
Source: The Spine Journal - April 15, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Haojie Chen, Qingshuang Zhou, Xiaojiang Pu, Nannan Wang, Sinian Wang, Zhenhua Feng, Bin Wang, Zezhang Zhu, Yong Qiu, Xu Sun Tags: Clinical Study Source Type: research

Impact of Shared Decision-Making on Opioid Prescribing Among Patients with Chronic Pain: A Retrospective Cohort Study
This study measured whether SDM affects opioid prescribing frequency for chronic low back pain. A retrospective cohort study involving 1478 participants was conducted within a national pain research registry. The patient participation and patient orientation (PPPO) scale of the Communication Behavior Questionnaire was used to measure SDM, including classification of greater SDM (PPPO scale score≥80) or lesser SDM (PPPO scale score<80). Opioid prescribing frequency was measured at quarterly intervals from enrollment through 12 months. Baseline and longitudinal covariates were collected to adjust for potential confoundi...
Source: Pain Physician - April 14, 2024 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: John C Licciardone Braden Van Alfen Michaela N Digilio Rylan Fowers Bassam Ballout Yasser Bibi Subhash Aryal Source Type: research

Impact of Shared Decision-Making on Opioid Prescribing Among Patients with Chronic Pain: A Retrospective Cohort Study
This study measured whether SDM affects opioid prescribing frequency for chronic low back pain. A retrospective cohort study involving 1478 participants was conducted within a national pain research registry. The patient participation and patient orientation (PPPO) scale of the Communication Behavior Questionnaire was used to measure SDM, including classification of greater SDM (PPPO scale score≥80) or lesser SDM (PPPO scale score<80). Opioid prescribing frequency was measured at quarterly intervals from enrollment through 12 months. Baseline and longitudinal covariates were collected to adjust for potential confoundi...
Source: Pain Physician - April 14, 2024 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: John C Licciardone Braden Van Alfen Michaela N Digilio Rylan Fowers Bassam Ballout Yasser Bibi Subhash Aryal Source Type: research

Quantitative measurement of dural ectasia: associations with clinical and genetic characteristics in Marfan syndrome
ConclusionOur study shed further light on the relationship between genotype, dural pathology, and the overall clinical spectrum of MFS. The identification of protein-truncating variants and those impacting cysteine content may therefore suggest closer patient monitoring, in order to address potential complications associated with DE. (Source: European Spine Journal)
Source: European Spine Journal - April 14, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Evaluation of the thickness of the transverse muscles of the abdomen and the internal oblique muscles using ultrasound imaging in women with back pain
It has been estimated that chronic low back pain (LBP) affects 18% of young people, and 28-42% of people in middle age, with women being more affected than men. Chronic LBP can arise from a variety of factors, among which are biomechanical changes in core muscles, such as in their thickness, which can impair spinal stability. (Source: Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies)
Source: Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies - April 14, 2024 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Priscila Kalil Morelh ão, Viviane Akemi Kakazu, Ygor Matos Luciano, Crystian Bitencourt Soares Oliveira, Rafael Zambelli Pinto, Cynthia Gobbi, Paulo Fernandes Pires, Fabrício José Jassi Source Type: research

Body composition parameters as predictors of low back pain in rural homemakers of North India
CONCLUSION: Age, type of family, socioeconomic status income was identified as risk factors in this population. Maintaining an adequate BMI is essential for the prevention of LBP.PMID:38605797 | PMC:PMC11006052 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_920_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Mili Sengar Abhishek Gupta Swati Singh Nandini Mishra Source Type: research

Work-related musculoskeletal disorders in dockworkers. Systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Musculoskeletal disorders seem prevalent among dockworkers, mainly degenerative spinal diseases and low back pain. Studies with greater methodological consistency are still needed to validate these hypotheses and assist in decision-making for implementing preventive and informational policies in maritime port management organizations. PROSPERO registry CRD42021257677.PMID:38607782 | DOI:10.3233/WOR-230666 (Source: Work)
Source: Work - April 12, 2024 Category: Occupational Health Authors: Giuliana Raduan Crizol Kamilla Mayr Martins S á Giovanna Marc ílio Santos Marcela Let ícia Leal Gonçalves Gustavo Duarte Mendes Sandra Kalil Bussadori Rafael Leite Pacheco Rachel Riera Elaine Marc ílio Santos Ana Luiza Cabrera Martimbianco Source Type: research

Relationship between onset of trunk muscle activities and pelvic kinematics in individuals with and without chronic low back pain
CONCLUSION: The results suggest that pelvic kinematics during prone hip extension does not predict the delayed trunk muscle onset in patients with CLBP.PMID:38607752 | DOI:10.3233/BMR-240028 (Source: Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation)
Source: Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation - April 12, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Akimi Nakata Satoshi Osuka Tomoya Ishida Yuki Saito Yuta Koshino Mina Samukawa Satoshi Kasahara Harukazu Tohyama Source Type: research