Work-related musculoskeletal disorders in dockworkers. Systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Musculoskeletal disorders seem prevalent among dockworkers, mainly degenerative spinal diseases and low back pain. Studies with greater methodological consistency are still needed to validate these hypotheses and assist in decision-making for implementing preventive and informational policies in maritime port management organizations. PROSPERO registry CRD42021257677.PMID:38607782 | DOI:10.3233/WOR-230666 (Source: Work)
Source: Work - April 12, 2024 Category: Occupational Health Authors: Giuliana Raduan Crizol Kamilla Mayr Martins S á Giovanna Marc ílio Santos Marcela Let ícia Leal Gonçalves Gustavo Duarte Mendes Sandra Kalil Bussadori Rafael Leite Pacheco Rachel Riera Elaine Marc ílio Santos Ana Luiza Cabrera Martimbianco Source Type: research

Relationship between onset of trunk muscle activities and pelvic kinematics in individuals with and without chronic low back pain
CONCLUSION: The results suggest that pelvic kinematics during prone hip extension does not predict the delayed trunk muscle onset in patients with CLBP.PMID:38607752 | DOI:10.3233/BMR-240028 (Source: Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation)
Source: Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation - April 12, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Akimi Nakata Satoshi Osuka Tomoya Ishida Yuki Saito Yuta Koshino Mina Samukawa Satoshi Kasahara Harukazu Tohyama Source Type: research

Low back pain and kinesiophobia in pregnant women
CONCLUSION: LBP in pregnant women has a higher frequency than in the normal population, regardless of age, gestational week, and gravida. Obesity appears to be a risk factor for LBP and increases disability. Kinesiophobia in pregnant women is significantly associated with obesity and disability. Unless there are contraindications, a physically active pregnancy process and regular exercise should be recommend.PMID:38607751 | DOI:10.3233/BMR-240006 (Source: Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation)
Source: Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation - April 12, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Tuba T ülay Koca Alev Özer Source Type: research

Different montages of transcranial direct current stimulation on postural stability in chronic low back pain patients: A randomized sham-controlled study
CONCLUSION: Based on the results, both a-tDCS and c-tDCS over the DLPFC had positive effects on postural control during cognitive postural tasks in CLBP patients with HPA.PMID:38607747 | DOI:10.3233/BMR-230229 (Source: Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation)
Source: Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation - April 12, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Mona Masoudi Fatemeh Ehsani Rozita Hedayati Mona Ramezani Shapour Jaberzadeh Source Type: research

Targeted multifidus muscle activation reduces fibrosis of multifidus muscle following intervertebral disc injury
ConclusionsThese data reveal that targeted activation of the multifidus muscle attenuates IVD degeneration dependent fibrotic alterations to the multifidus. (Source: European Spine Journal)
Source: European Spine Journal - April 12, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

The effects of telehealth-delivered mindfulness meditation, cognitive therapy, and behavioral activation for chronic low back pain: a randomized clinical trial
Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a significant problem affecting millions of people worldwide. Three widely implemented psychological techniques used for CLBP management are cognitive therapy (CT), mindfulness ... (Source: BMC Medicine)
Source: BMC Medicine - April 12, 2024 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Melissa A. Day, Marcia A. Ciol, M. Elena Mendoza, Jeffrey Borckardt, Dawn M. Ehde, Andrea K. Newman, Joy F. Chan, Sydney A. Drever, Janna L. Friedly, John Burns, Beverly E. Thorn and Mark P. Jensen Tags: Research article Source Type: research

How low back pain is managed-a mixed methods study in 32 countries. Part 2 of Low Back Pain in Low- and Middle-Income Countries Series
J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2024 Apr 11:1-42. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2024.12406. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The Lancet Series of Low Back Pain (LBP) highlighted the lack of LBP data from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The study aimed to describe (1) what LBP care is currently delivered in LMICs, and (2) how that care is delivered. METHODS: An online mixed-methods study. A Consortium for LBP in LMICs (n=65) was developed with an expert panel of leading LBP researchers (>2 publications on LBP) and multidisciplinary clinicians and patient partners with five years of clinical/lived LBP experience in LMI...
Source: Health Physics - April 11, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Saurab Sharma Anupa Pathak Romy Parker Leonardo Oliveira Pena Costa Babita Ghai Chinonso Igwesi-Chidobe Prawit Janwantanakul Fabianna Resende de Jesus-Moraleida Mulugeta Bayisa Chala Mohammadreza Pourahmadi Andrew M Briggs Edward Gorgon Clare L Ardern Kar Source Type: research

How low back pain is managed-a mixed methods study in 32 countries. Part 2 of Low Back Pain in Low- and Middle-Income Countries Series
J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2024 Apr 11:1-42. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2024.12406. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The Lancet Series of Low Back Pain (LBP) highlighted the lack of LBP data from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The study aimed to describe (1) what LBP care is currently delivered in LMICs, and (2) how that care is delivered. METHODS: An online mixed-methods study. A Consortium for LBP in LMICs (n=65) was developed with an expert panel of leading LBP researchers (>2 publications on LBP) and multidisciplinary clinicians and patient partners with five years of clinical/lived LBP experience in LMI...
Source: Physical Therapy - April 11, 2024 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Saurab Sharma Anupa Pathak Romy Parker Leonardo Oliveira Pena Costa Babita Ghai Chinonso Igwesi-Chidobe Prawit Janwantanakul Fabianna Resende de Jesus-Moraleida Mulugeta Bayisa Chala Mohammadreza Pourahmadi Andrew M Briggs Edward Gorgon Clare L Ardern Kar Source Type: research

Evolving role of viadisc for chronic low back and discogenic pain: a narrative review
Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2024 Apr 11. doi: 10.1080/14728214.2024.2339912. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Chronic lower back pain is a leading cause of disability and healthcare spending worldwide. Discogenic pain, pain originating from the intervertebral disk, is a common etiology of chronic lower back pain. Currently, accepted treatments for chronic discogenic pain focus only on the management of symptoms, such as pain. There are no approved treatments that stop or reverse degenerating intervertebral discs. Biologic therapies promoting disc regeneration have been developed to expand treatment options. VIADISC...
Source: Expert Opinion on Emerging Drugs - April 11, 2024 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Jack K Tolson Robert L Menuet Gianni H Ly Benjamin A Chanes Elizabeth A Bryan Saurabh Kataria Julian Kim Shahab Ahmadzadeh Sahar Shekoohi Alan D Kaye Source Type: research

Manual rolling load and low back pain among workers in Japan: A cross-sectional study
CONCLUSIONS: Rolling weights between 40 and 400 kg could place a high stress on the lower back. Implementation of the HSE recommendations regarding rolling load in Japan should be carefully considered.PMID:38604161 | DOI:10.1093/joccuh/uiae015 (Source: Journal of Occupational Health)
Source: Journal of Occupational Health - April 11, 2024 Category: Occupational Health Authors: Kazuyuki Iwakiri Takeshi Sasaki Tanghuizi Du Keiichi Miki Fuyuki Oyama Source Type: research

Validity and reliability of Japanese version of MAPO index for assessing manual patient handling in nursing homes
CONCLUSIONS: High inter-rater reliability and J-MAPO risk levels were associated with LBP. Therefore, our results suggest that the J-MAPO is a useful risk assessment tool for LBP in Japanese nursing homes.PMID:38604159 | DOI:10.1093/joccuh/uiae016 (Source: Journal of Occupational Health)
Source: Journal of Occupational Health - April 11, 2024 Category: Occupational Health Authors: Naomichi Tani Fumiko Ichikawa Susumu Oda Olga Menoni Marco Tasso Kazuyuki Iwakiri Masaharu Kumashiro Takeshi Ebara Yasuhiro Tsutsui Source Type: research

Physician Empathy and Chronic Pain Outcomes
CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: In this cohort study of adult patients with chronic pain, physician empathy was associated with better outcomes over 12 months. Greater efforts to cultivate and improve physician empathy appear warranted.PMID:38602675 | DOI:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.6026 (Source: Pain Physician)
Source: Pain Physician - April 11, 2024 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: John C Licciardone Yen Tran Khang Ngo David Toledo Navya Peddireddy Subhash Aryal Source Type: research

How low back pain is managed-a mixed methods study in 32 countries. Part 2 of Low Back Pain in Low- and Middle-Income Countries Series
J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2024 Apr 11:1-42. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2024.12406. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The Lancet Series of Low Back Pain (LBP) highlighted the lack of LBP data from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The study aimed to describe (1) what LBP care is currently delivered in LMICs, and (2) how that care is delivered. METHODS: An online mixed-methods study. A Consortium for LBP in LMICs (n=65) was developed with an expert panel of leading LBP researchers (>2 publications on LBP) and multidisciplinary clinicians and patient partners with five years of clinical/lived LBP experience in LMI...
Source: Health Physics - April 11, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Saurab Sharma Anupa Pathak Romy Parker Leonardo Oliveira Pena Costa Babita Ghai Chinonso Igwesi-Chidobe Prawit Janwantanakul Fabianna Resende de Jesus-Moraleida Mulugeta Bayisa Chala Mohammadreza Pourahmadi Andrew M Briggs Edward Gorgon Clare L Ardern Kar Source Type: research

How low back pain is managed-a mixed methods study in 32 countries. Part 2 of Low Back Pain in Low- and Middle-Income Countries Series
J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2024 Apr 11:1-42. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2024.12406. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The Lancet Series of Low Back Pain (LBP) highlighted the lack of LBP data from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The study aimed to describe (1) what LBP care is currently delivered in LMICs, and (2) how that care is delivered. METHODS: An online mixed-methods study. A Consortium for LBP in LMICs (n=65) was developed with an expert panel of leading LBP researchers (>2 publications on LBP) and multidisciplinary clinicians and patient partners with five years of clinical/lived LBP experience in LMI...
Source: Physical Therapy - April 11, 2024 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Saurab Sharma Anupa Pathak Romy Parker Leonardo Oliveira Pena Costa Babita Ghai Chinonso Igwesi-Chidobe Prawit Janwantanakul Fabianna Resende de Jesus-Moraleida Mulugeta Bayisa Chala Mohammadreza Pourahmadi Andrew M Briggs Edward Gorgon Clare L Ardern Kar Source Type: research

Evolving role of viadisc for chronic low back and discogenic pain: a narrative review
Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2024 Apr 11. doi: 10.1080/14728214.2024.2339912. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Chronic lower back pain is a leading cause of disability and healthcare spending worldwide. Discogenic pain, pain originating from the intervertebral disk, is a common etiology of chronic lower back pain. Currently, accepted treatments for chronic discogenic pain focus only on the management of symptoms, such as pain. There are no approved treatments that stop or reverse degenerating intervertebral discs. Biologic therapies promoting disc regeneration have been developed to expand treatment options. VIADISC...
Source: Expert Opinion on Emerging Drugs - April 11, 2024 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Jack K Tolson Robert L Menuet Gianni H Ly Benjamin A Chanes Elizabeth A Bryan Saurabh Kataria Julian Kim Shahab Ahmadzadeh Sahar Shekoohi Alan D Kaye Source Type: research