The Therapeutic Role of Rho Kinase Inhibitor, Fasudil, on Pulmonary Hypertension; a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Conclusion Fasudil therapy is efficacious and probably safe in the improvement of some hemodynamics in PH patients along short and mid-term periods. However, long-term randomized controlled trials comparing fasudil with placebo and other treatments are warranted for confirmation of these benefits. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Drug Research)
Source: Drug Research - October 10, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Abedi, Farshad Omidkhoda, Navid Arasteh, Omid Ghavami, Vahid Hosseinzadeh, Hossein Tags: Review Source Type: research

The Novel Gabapentinoid Mirogabalin Prevents Upregulation of α2δ-1 Subunit of Voltage-Gated Calcium Channels in Spinal Dorsal Horn in a Rat Model of Spinal Nerve Ligation
In conclusion, the α2δ-1 subunit was upregulated in the spinal dorsal horn of SNL model rats, and repeated administration of mirogabalin inhibited this upregulation. The inhibitory effect of mirogabalin on upregulation of the α2δ-1 subunit after nerve injury is considered to contribute to its analgesic effects in peripheral neuropathic pain. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Drug Research)
Source: Drug Research - October 10, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Domon, Yuki Kobayashi, Naoko Kubota, Kazufumi Kitano, Yutaka Ueki, Hideaki Shimojo, Yumiko Ishikawa, Kayoko Ofune, Yuka Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Effect of Nigella Sativa in Improving Blood Glucose Level in T2DM: Systematic Literature Review of Randomized Control Trials
Conclusion Different mechanisms are proposed which contribute to the anti-diabetic activity of NS. Various outcome parameters evaluated demonstrate a significant improvement in the management of T2DM and its complications upon intervention with NS. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Drug Research)
Source: Drug Research - September 27, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Hoda, Farazul Khanam, Afifa Thareja, Mehak Arshad, Mawrah Ahtar, Mohd Najmi, Abul Kalam Tags: Review Source Type: research

Identification and Screening of Novel Anti-Cancer Compounds for Aurora Kinase-A from Chemical Database
Drug Res (Stuttg) DOI: 10.1055/a-1877-4693Aurora kinase is a group of enzymes that belongs to a serine-threonine family and plays a critical role in cellular division. Aurora Kinase A is overexpressed and distributed beyond the nucleus and is involved in tumorigenesis. Flavones are a class of flavonoids that are present in plants that show anticancer activity. Similar compounds of 2’Fluoroflavones are retrieved from the PubChem database. Then drug-like filters viz. REOS and PAINS were applied to remove toxic compounds using Canvas software, resulting in 3882 com...
Source: Drug Research - September 22, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Singh, Ipsa A. Lokhande, Kiran Bharat Swamy, K. Venkateswara Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Development and Evaluation of Topical Ethosomal Gel for Fungal Infections
Conclusion Based on these findings, the current study found that EBZ possesses significant antifungal efficacy against C. albicans. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Drug Research)
Source: Drug Research - September 22, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Gupta, Preeti Hafeez, Abdul Kushwaha, Poonam Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Synergetic Effect of Lupeol and Naringin Against Bile Duct Ligation Induced Cardiac Injury in Rats via Modulating Nitrite Level (eNos) and NF-kB /p65 Expression
This study was concluded that oral administration of Lupeol, Naringin, and its combination has a curative potential against BDL-induced cardiac injury in rats by reducing oxidative stress and inflammatory reactions, resulting in reduced heart necrosis/myocardial infarction and increased myocardial activity. It also inhibits cardiac damage in the rat heart, these effects may be linked to the NO level (eNOS) is increased and the inactivation of the NF-kB-p65 expression pathways.This study also provides new insights into the development of lupeol and Naring...
Source: Drug Research - September 22, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Alam, Firoj Kharya, Anil Kumar Srivastav, Ritesh Kumar Akhtar, Juber Khan, Mohammad Irfan Ahmad, Mohammad Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Neurodegeneration: Microglia: Nf-Kappab Signaling Pathways
Drug Res (Stuttg) DOI: 10.1055/a-1915-4861Microglia is cells of mesodermal/mesenchymal origin that migrate into the central nervous system (CNS) to form resident macrophages inside the special brain microenvironment. Intact with both neuronal and non-neuronal cells, microglia is highly active cells. Continuous process extension and retraction allows microglia to scan the brain parenchyma for threats. They are also able to change their morphology from ramified to amoeboid, which is a sign of cell activity. In response to pleiotropic stimuli such as neurotransmitter...
Source: Drug Research - September 2, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Singh, Aditya Ansari, Vaseem Ahamad Mahmood, Tarique Ahsan, Farogh Wasim, Rufaida Tags: Review Source Type: research

Genes Relating to Biological Processes of Endometriosis: Expression Changes Common to a Mouse Model and Patients
Drug Res (Stuttg) DOI: 10.1055/a-1894-6817Endometriosis is one of the most common gynecological diseases in women of reproductive age. Retrograde menstruation is considered a major reason for the development of endometriosis. The syngeneic transplantation mouse model is an endometriosis animal model that is considered to mimic retrograde menstruation. However, it remains poorly understood which genetic signatures of endometriosis are reflected in this model. Here, we employed an in vivo syngeneic mouse endometriosis model and identified differentially expressed ge...
Source: Drug Research - September 2, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Iwasaki, Shiho Kaneda, Katsuyuki Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Dihydroartemesinin and Curcumin Based Self-Microemulsifying Drug Delivery System for Antimalarial Activity
Drug Res (Stuttg) DOI: 10.1055/a-1879-2758Malaria is a significant global problem which still persists despite the development of various effective antimalarial drugs. It is challenging to treat this disease due to the parasite’s complex life cycle and high recrudensce of antimalarial drugs. A new self-micro emulsifying drug delivery system has been developed to improve the solubility of dihydroartemisinin and curcumin. The prepared formulation contained Dihydroartemesinin, curcumin, Groundnut Oil, Cremephor RH, and Tween 80. Self-micro emulsification time, zeta...
Source: Drug Research - August 11, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Srivastava, Richa Fatima, Zeeshan Sahoo, Jagannath Joshi, Prince Tripathi, Renu Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Pathway Analysis of Patients with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
Conclusion An enhanced understanding of the pathways and molecular targets of SARS-CoV-1 in humans will contribute to current and future drug repurposing strategies, which are an essential tool to combat rapidly emerging health threats. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Drug Research)
Source: Drug Research - August 11, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Khaleel, Anas Zakariya, Abdullah Bassam Niazi, Mohammad Qinna, Nidal A. Dayyih, Wael Abu Tarkhan, Amneh H. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Insilico Docking Study of Isoxazole Indole Linked Resorcinol Derivatives as Promising Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators & Anticancer Drugs
Drug Res (Stuttg) DOI: 10.1055/a-1888-4684A series of 9 compounds with isoxazole-indole-γ-resorcylic acid scaffold, segregated into B1 & A1 series, wherein, B1 comprises compounds:1,3,4,5, & 9 and A1comprises compounds: 2,6,7, & 8 , on the basis of variable substituents at the indole , resorcinol and isoxazole end of the scaffold as in Fig. 1, were designed and docked with human estrogen receptor:1ERRα. The binding affinity (BA) and the interacting amino acids compared with reference selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) such as Ra...
Source: Drug Research - August 11, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Iyer, Jayashree Monikanta Khare, Aradhana Pandey, Jaya Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Dendrimers: A Neuroprotective Lead in Alzheimer Disease: A Review on its Synthetic approach and Applications
Drug Res (Stuttg) DOI: 10.1055/a-1886-3208Alzheimer disease is a neurodegenerative disease that is signified by cognitive decline, memory loss, and erratic behavior. Dendrimers are a type of polymer that has a well-defined structure, a high degree of molecular uniformity, and a low polydispersity which have shown to be effective intracellular drug carriers for bring down the in numerous cases. The data reported by the clinical trials and chemical bonds of dendrimers loading and biological properties that may be used in the bringing out the treatment of nano formul...
Source: Drug Research - August 5, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Singh, Aditya Ansari, Vaseem A. Mahmood, Tarique Ahsan, Farogh Wasim, Rufaida Tags: Review Source Type: research

Nrf2 Mediated Heme Oxygenase-1 Activation Contributes to Diabetic Wound Healing – an Overview
Drug Res (Stuttg) DOI: 10.1055/a-1899-8233Diabetic wound healing is a complicated procedure because hyperglycemia changes the various stages of wound healing. In type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), oxidative stress is proven to be a critical factor in causing non-healing wounds and aggravating the inflammatory phase, resulting in the amputation of lower limbs in T2DM patients. This makes scientists figure out how to control oxidative stress and chronic inflammation at the molecular level. Nuclear factor erythroid 2- related factor 2 (Nrf2) releases antioxidant protei...
Source: Drug Research - August 5, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Ramachandran, Vadivelan Mohanasundaram, Tharani Tiwari, Ruchi Tiwari, Gaurav Vijayakumar, Putta Bhongiri, Bhargav Xavier, Rinu Mary Tags: Review Source Type: research

Correction: An in-Depth Analysis of Ovarian Cancer: Pathogenesis and Clinical Manifestation
Drug Res (Stuttg) DOI: 10.1055/a-1904-3222 Georg Thieme Verlag KG Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Drug Research)
Source: Drug Research - July 26, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Mahmood, Tarique Ved, Akash Siddiqui, Mohammed Haris Ahsan, Farogh Shamim, Arshiya Ansari, Vaseem Ahamad Ahmad, Afroz Kashyap, Monu Kumar Tags: Erratum Source Type: research

Pleiotropic Benefits of Statins in Cardiovascular Diseases
This article examines some of the existing molecular explanations underlying statin pleiotropy and discusses if they have clinical relevance in cardiovascular diseases. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Drug Research)
Source: Drug Research - July 22, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Wasim, Rufaida Ansari, Tarique Mahmood Ahsan, Farogh Siddiqui, Mohammad Haris Singh, Aditya Shariq, Mohammad Parveen, Saba Tags: Review Source Type: research