CBT More Effective Than Mindfulness for Prolonged Grief Symptoms Over Time, Study Finds
Both grief-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy improved patients ’ symptoms of prolonged grief disorder immediately after 11 weeks of treatment, according to astudy published yesterday inJAMA Psychiatry. Grief-focused CBT, however, was more effective in reducing patients ’ symptom severity six months after treatment ended.“[B]etween 15% and 25% of patients with prolonged grief disorder offered grief-focused cognitive behavior therapy decline to participate in treatment, and between 17% and 50% may not respond to treatment,” wrote Richard A. Bryant, Ph.D., of the Univer...
Source: Psychiatr News - April 25, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Tags: cognitive behavior therapy JAMA Psychiatry meditation mindfulness-based cognitive therapy Ph.D. prolonged grief disorder Randomized Clinical Trial Richard A. Bryant University of New South Wales Source Type: research

'We Were an Afterthought': Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic in Culturally and Linguistically Diverse (CALD) Communities in New South Wales, Australia
Soc Work Public Health. 2024 Apr 23:1-13. doi: 10.1080/19371918.2024.2343390. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis paper investigates the impact on Culturally and Linguistically Diverse (CALD) communities in Australia of government and community responses to the coronavirus pandemic of 2019 in the domains of education, employment, housing, social connectedness, and public health communication. Most of the examples are drawn from the state of New South Wales. In Australia, CALD refers to people from countries not classified as main English speaking. Most CALD communities reported in this article are from refugee backgrounds, ...
Source: Social Work in Public Health - April 23, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Rugare Mugumbate Vinod Gopaldasani Paul Kidson Jioji Ravulo Source Type: research

Restoring Children From Out ‐of‐Home Care: Insights From an Aboriginal‐Led Community Forum
ABSTRACTRestoring children from out-of-home care (OOHC) to their families is the preferred outcome for all children removed by child protection services, yet little is known about how restoration processes are experienced by families and services supporting them. This paper provides important insights about Aboriginal child restoration from 40 practitioners and stakeholders at a community forum led by Aboriginal Community Controlled Organisations in regional New South Wales (NSW), Australia. This is one component of larger Aboriginal-led research, which investigates child protection experiences and pathways to successful r...
Source: Child and Family Social Work - April 23, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: B.  J. Newton, Paul Gray, Kyllie Cripps, Kathleen Falster, Ilan Katz, Kimberly Chiswell, Lisa Wellington, Richard Ardler, Fiona Frith, Tori Jones, Mandy Kent, Neika Tong Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Identifying areas of Australia with high out-of-hospital cardiac arrest incidence and low bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation rates: A retrospective, observational study
ConclusionsWe have identified high-risk LGAs, characterised by high incidence and low bystander CPR rates, which are predominantly in regional and remote areas of Australia. Strategies for reducing OHCA and improving bystander response may be best targeted at these regions. (Source: PLoS One)
Source: PLoS One - April 23, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Tan Doan Source Type: research

The salience of genomic information to reproductive autonomy: Australian healthcare professionals ’ views on a changing prenatal testing landscape
Volume 43, Issue 1, December 2024 . (Source: New Genetics and Society)
Source: New Genetics and Society - April 22, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Kerryn DrysdaleJ. L. ScullyL. KintK.-J. LaginhaJ. HodgsonI. HolmesK. L. MacKayA. J. Newsona Centre for Social Research in Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australiab Disability Innovation Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Aus Source Type: research

Prevalence and factors associated with burnout among health professionals of a public hospital network during the COVID-19 pandemic
by Patricia Martins, Richardson Warley Siqueira Luzia, Jair Alves Pereira Filho, Kelly Silva Welsh, C íntia Fuzikawa, Rodrigo Nicolato, Márcia Mascarenhas Alemão, Márcio Augusto Gonçalves, José Carlos Cavalheiro, Ianny Dumont Ávila, Ricardo Teixeira Veiga Burnout is most commonly defined as a syndrome characterized by emotional exhaustion, cynicism, and ineffectiveness, which occurs in response to chronic stressors at work. It can adversely affect health workers’ physical and mental health, and the quality of care provided. The COVID-19 pandemic increased stressors and could impact burnout prevalence in this grou...
Source: PLoS One - April 22, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Patricia Martins Source Type: research

Programme theories to describe how different general practitioner service models work in different contexts in or alongside emergency departments (GP-ED): realist evaluation
Conclusion GP-ED services are complex . Our programme theories inform recommendations on how services could be modified in particular contexts to address local demand, or whether alternative healthcare services should be considered. (Source: Emergency Medicine Journal)
Source: Emergency Medicine Journal - April 22, 2024 Category: Emergency Medicine Authors: Cooper, A., Edwards, M., Davies, F., Price, D., Anderson, P., Carson-Stevens, A., Cooke, M., Dale, J., Donaldson, L., Evans, B. A., Harrington, B., Hepburn, J., Hibbert, P., Hughes, T. C., Porter, A., Siriwardena, A. N., Watkins, A., Snooks, H., Edwards, Tags: Open access Original research Source Type: research

Implementation of a simulation free palliative Radiation Therapy pathway: An inter-professional collaborative project
The Western New South Wales Local Health District (WNSWLHD) has a significant footprint within the state of New South Wales (NSW). Due to the significant size of the WNSWLHD, patients residing in the local health district face many barriers to receiving Radiation Therapy. The inter-professional collaboration behind the successful implementation and evaluation of a simulation free pathway for palliative Radiation Therapy in WNSWLHD will be explored within this narrative. The process known in WNSWLHD as Medical Imaging Simulated Radiation Therapy (MISRT) removes the need for a computed tomography (CT) simulation and allows f...
Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Sciences - April 22, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Zoe Clarke Tags: Clinical Perspective Source Type: research

Outcomes of management strategies in patients with prior coronary artery bypass grafting presenting with an acute coronary syndrome
CONCLUSIONS: Patients with prior CABG presenting with an ACS are often treated conservatively without PCI, which is associated with a higher risk of adverse events.PMID:38643672 | DOI:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2024.117477 (Source: Atherosclerosis)
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 21, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: Pishoy Gouda Sunjidatul Islam Douglas C Dover Padma Kaul Kevin R Bainey Robert C Welsh Source Type: research

Outcomes of Best-Practice Guided Digital Mental Health Interventions for Youth and Young Adults with Emerging Symptoms: Part II. A Systematic Review of User Experience Outcomes
Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev. 2024 Apr 18. doi: 10.1007/s10567-024-00468-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAlthough many young people demonstrate resilience and strength, research and clinical evidence highlight an upward trend in mental health concerns among those aged 12 to 25 years. Youth-specific digital mental health interventions (DMHIs) aim to address this trend by providing timely access to mental health support for young people (12-25 years). However, there is a considerable gap in understanding young people user experiences with digital interventions. This review, co-designed with Australia's leading mental health o...
Source: Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review - April 18, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Jessica E Opie An Vuong Ellen T Welsh Timothy B Esler Urooj Raza Khan Hanan Khalil Source Type: research

Outcomes of Best-Practice Guided Digital Mental Health Interventions for Youth and Young Adults with Emerging Symptoms: Part II. A Systematic Review of User Experience Outcomes
Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev. 2024 Apr 18. doi: 10.1007/s10567-024-00468-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAlthough many young people demonstrate resilience and strength, research and clinical evidence highlight an upward trend in mental health concerns among those aged 12 to 25 years. Youth-specific digital mental health interventions (DMHIs) aim to address this trend by providing timely access to mental health support for young people (12-25 years). However, there is a considerable gap in understanding young people user experiences with digital interventions. This review, co-designed with Australia's leading mental health o...
Source: Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review - April 18, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Jessica E Opie An Vuong Ellen T Welsh Timothy B Esler Urooj Raza Khan Hanan Khalil Source Type: research

Outcomes of Best-Practice Guided Digital Mental Health Interventions for Youth and Young Adults with Emerging Symptoms: Part II. A Systematic Review of User Experience Outcomes
Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev. 2024 Apr 18. doi: 10.1007/s10567-024-00468-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAlthough many young people demonstrate resilience and strength, research and clinical evidence highlight an upward trend in mental health concerns among those aged 12 to 25 years. Youth-specific digital mental health interventions (DMHIs) aim to address this trend by providing timely access to mental health support for young people (12-25 years). However, there is a considerable gap in understanding young people user experiences with digital interventions. This review, co-designed with Australia's leading mental health o...
Source: Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review - April 18, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Jessica E Opie An Vuong Ellen T Welsh Timothy B Esler Urooj Raza Khan Hanan Khalil Source Type: research

Characteristics of children requiring admission to neonatal care and paediatric intensive care before the age of 2 years in England and Wales: a data linkage study
Conclusions Healthcare professionals caring for babies and children in NNU and PICU see some of the same children in the first 2 years of life. While some children are following established care pathways (eg, staged cardiac surgery), the small proportion of children needing NNU care subsequently requiring PICU care account for a large proportion of the total PICU population. These differences may affect perceptions of risk for this group of children between NNU and PICU teams. (Source: Archives of Disease in Childhood)
Source: Archives of Disease in Childhood - April 18, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Seaton, S. E., Battersby, C., Davis, P. J., Fenton, A. C., Anderson, J., van Hasselt, T. J., Draper, E. Tags: Open access Original research Source Type: research

Wales Infants and childreNs Genome Service (WINGS): providing rapid genetic diagnoses for unwell children
Conclusion This study demonstrates that trio rWGS is having a positive impact on the care of acutely unwell infants and children in an NHS setting. In particular, the study shows that rWGS can be applied in an NHS setting, achieving a diagnostic yield comparable with the previously published diagnostic yields achieved in research settings, while also helping to improve patient care and management. (Source: Archives of Disease in Childhood)
Source: Archives of Disease in Childhood - April 18, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Sloper, E., Jezkova, J., Thomas, J., Dawson, K., Halstead, J., Gardner, J., Burke, K., Oruganti, S., Calvert, J., Evans, J., Anderson, S., Corrin, S., Pottinger, C., Murch, O. Tags: Original research Source Type: research