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Specialty: Neurology
Condition: Multiple Sclerosis
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Total 440 results found since Jan 2013.
The Immunomodulatory Potential Role of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Diseases of the Central Nervous System
CONCLUSION: It was shown that MSCs, independent from origin or administration pathway, can reduce inflammation and help in the recovery and preservation of injured neural tissue. Thus, the use of MSCs represents a potential therapeutic option in the treatment of neurological disorders mediated by inflammatory processes.PMID:36398461 | DOI:10.1159/000528036
Source: Neuro-Degenerative Diseases - November 18, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Rodrigo de Andrade Rufino La ís da Silva Pereira-Rufino Thays Cristina Silva Vissoto Irina Kerkis Adriana da Costa Neves Marcelo Cavenaghi Pereira da Silva Source Type: research
Preventive Approaches in Women's Neurology: Prepartum, Pregnancy, and Postpartum
Semin Neurol DOI: 10.1055/a-1958-0633Women's neurology is the subspecialty within neurology concerned with the distinct healthcare needs of women. In this article, we review current literature and expert management strategies regarding disease-specific neurologic concerns of women, with an emphasis on issues related to contraception, pregnancy, and lactation. Health conditions that we discuss in this article include epilepsy, headache, stroke, multiple sclerosis, and Chiari I malformation. Current findings on neurologic disease in women suggest that many women with neurologic disease can safely manage their disease during ...
Source: Seminars in Neurology - November 17, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Kirkpatrick, Laura Waters, Janet O'Neal, Mary Angela Tags: Review Article Source Type: research
HMGB1 in nervous system diseases: A common biomarker and potential therapeutic target
High-mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) is a nuclear protein associated with early inflammatory changes upon extracellular secretion expressed in various cells, including neurons and microglia. With the progress of research, neuroinflammation is believed to be involved in the pathogenesis of neurological diseases such as Parkinson's, epilepsy, and autism. As a key promoter of neuroinflammation, HMGB1 is thought to be involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease, stroke, traumatic brain injury, epilepsy, autism, depression, multiple sclerosis, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. However, in the clinic, HMGB1 has not been de...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - October 31, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Cognitive dual-task cost depends on the complexity of the cognitive task, but not on age and disease
ConclusionOur results suggest that regardless of age and disease group, simple cognitive tasks show the largest and most stable cognitive effects during DT. This may be relevant to the design of future observational studies, clinical trials and for clinical routine.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - October 3, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
The Effect of Cerebellar rTMS on Modulating Motor Dysfunction in Neurological Disorders: a Systematic Review
AbstractThe effectiveness of cerebellar repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on motor dysfunction in patients with neurological disorders has received increasing attention because of its potential for neuromodulation. However, studies on the neuromodulatory effects, parameters, and safety of rTMS implementation in the cerebellum to alleviate motor dysfunction are limited. This systematic review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of cerebellar rTMS treatment for motor dysfunction caused by neurological disorders and to review popular stimulation parameters. Five electronic databases —Medline, We...
Source: The Cerebellum - August 26, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
The Key Role of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Detection of Neurodegenerative Diseases-Associated Biomarkers: A Review
AbstractNeurodegenerative diseases (NDs), including chronic disease such as Alzheimer ’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, Huntington’s disease, and multiple sclerosis, and acute diseases like traumatic brain injury and ischemic stroke are characterized by progressive degeneration, brain tissue damage and loss of neurons, accompanied by behavioral and cognitive dysfunctions. So far , there are no complete cures for NDs; thus, early and timely diagnoses are essential and beneficial to patients’ treatment. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has become one of the advanced medical imaging techniques widely used in the clinic...
Source: Molecular Neurobiology - July 12, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
