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Total 421 results found since Jan 2013.

Years of Life Lost due to Premature Death in People with Disabilities in Korea: the Korean National Burden of Disease Study Framework.
Conclusion: The burden of disease was higher in the population with disabilities than that in the general population. Cardiovascular diseases and cancer had a higher burden of disease than did other diseases in the population with disabilities; thus, overall, non-communicable diseases have a higher burden of disease than communicable diseases or injuries in the population with disabilities than in the general population. PMID: 30636948 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Journal of Korean Medical Science - January 15, 2019 Category: Biomedical Science Tags: J Korean Med Sci Source Type: research

Baseline Characteristics and Readmissions after Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis in a Nationally Representative Database
Conclusions: We provide baseline characteristics and readmission rates after CVST over a 1-year period. In-hospital mortality rate and association with pregnancy were lower than previously observed.Cerebrovasc Dis 2018;46:249 –256
Source: Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 2, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Korean JLK Inspection launches AI-powered imaging diag system
Korean JLK Inspection said yesterday that it launched its AIHub artificial intelligence-powered medical image diagnostics platform. The newly launched AIHub system is designed to analyze images from a number of different imaging modalities, including magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, X-ray and mammography, the Seoul-based company said. JLK Inspection claims the system can detect and monitor for more than 30 medical conditions in 14 regions of the body. The company added that the system is focused on brain diseases and conditions including ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic stroke, brain aneurysm and Alzheimer̵...
Source: Mass Device - December 27, 2018 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Fink Densford Tags: Diagnostics Imaging Software / IT jlkinspection Source Type: news

Lymphocyte-to-Monocyte Ratio Is an Independent Predictor for Neurological Deterioration and 90-Day Mortality in Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage.
CONCLUSIONS Our results suggest that LMR on admission is a predictive factor for ND during the initial week after ICH onset, as well as 90-day mortality. PMID: 30572340 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Medical Science Monitor - December 21, 2018 Category: Research Tags: Med Sci Monit Source Type: research

Platelet count is associated with outcome in cancer patients with stroke
ConclusionIn cancer patients with CVD, thrombocytopenia at the time of CVD diagnosis and altered mental status during initial clinical evaluation were associated with higher mortality, which should be confirmed in future studies.
Source: Journal of Neuro-Oncology - November 28, 2018 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Management of Cerebral Vein Thrombosis in a Canadian Tertiary Hospital
Introduction: Cerebral vein thrombosis (CVT) is an uncommon cause of stroke and is more likely to affect young adults and children. Women have a three-fold increased risk compared to men, owing to gender specific factors such as oral contraceptive use (OCP), pregnancy, and hormone replacement therapies. The presenting symptoms of CVT are non-specific and include headache, seizure, focal neurological deficits, or coma as the most severe presentation. The rarity and variable symptoms of the disease leads to delayed diagnosis and implementation of treatment. With improved imaging techniques and increased awareness in recent y...
Source: Blood - November 21, 2018 Category: Hematology Authors: Castellucci, L. A., Chiang, P. Tags: 332. Antithrombotic Therapy: Poster II Source Type: research

Black pleural effusion as the presenting feature of lung cancer.
Conclusion: In the present case, the black stain most likely results from intrapleural haemolysis following haemorrhage. Pleural fluid bilirubin may be useful in evaluating pleural effusion, especially if black.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - November 19, 2018 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Fernandes, V., Alfaro, T. M., Cruz, C., Cordeiro, C. R. Tags: Clinical Problems Source Type: research

Smoking cessation, weight gain, and risk of stroke among postmenopausal women
Publication date: Available online 22 October 2018Source: Preventive MedicineAuthor(s): Paul C. Dinh, Lauren A. Schrader, Catherine J. Svensson, Karen L. Margolis, Brian Silver, Juhua LuoAbstractThe relationship between smoking cessation, concurrent weight gain, and stroke events is not yet understood. Thus, we examined the association between smoking cessation and subsequent stroke risk and whether the association was modified by concurrent weight gain.In 2017, we analyzed data from 109,498 postmenopausal US women enrolled in the Women's Health Initiative from 1993 to 1998. Women with a history of cancer or cardiovascular...
Source: Preventive Medicine - October 24, 2018 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Is very low LDL-C harmful?
CONCLUSION: Achieving an LDL-C of 40-50 mg/dl seems to be safe, and importantly might offer CV beneficial effects. Data for attaining levels below 25 mg/dl is limited, however in favor of such reductions. PMID: 30295187 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Current Pharmaceutical Design - October 8, 2018 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Faselis C, Imprialos K, Grassos H, Pittaras A, Kallistratos M, Manolis A Tags: Curr Pharm Des Source Type: research

Outcomes of Chimney Technique for Preservation of the Left Subclavian Artery in Type B Aortic Dissection.
CONCLUSION: Short and mid-term outcomes in the present study demonstrate that the chimney technique is safe and feasible for preservation of the LSA in patients with TBAD, but the durability of chimney stent needs to be evaluated carefully and immediate type Ia endoleak is a concern. PMID: 30297205 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: PubMed: Eur J Vasc Endovasc ... - October 5, 2018 Category: Surgery Authors: Ding H, Liu Y, Xie N, Fan R, Luo S, Huang W, Li J, Zhu Y, Hu B, Xue L, Luo J Tags: Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg Source Type: research

Safety outcomes during pediatric GH therapy: final results from the prospective GeNeSIS observational program.
Conclusions: GeNeSIS data support the favourable safety profile of pediatric GH treatment. Overall risk for death or primary cancer was not elevated in GH-treated children, and no hemorrhagic strokes occurred in patients without risk factors. T2DM incidence was elevated compared to the general population, but most cases had diabetes risk factors. PMID: 30219920 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism - September 13, 2018 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Child CJ, Zimmermann AG, Chrousos GP, Cummings E, Deal CL, Hasegawa T, Jia N, Lawrence S, Linglart A, Loche S, Maghnie M, Pérez Sánchez J, Polak M, Predieri B, Richter-Unruh A, Rosenfeld RG, Yeste D, Yorifuji T, Blum WF Tags: J Clin Endocrinol Metab Source Type: research

Premature Deaths Attributable to Long-term Exposure to Ambient Fine Particulate Matter in the Republic of Korea.
Conclusion: Premature deaths due to long-term exposure to PM2.5 accounted for 6.4% of all deaths in Korea. However, individual efforts alone cannot prevent the effects of air pollution. This disease burden study can serve as a basis for the establishment of government policies and budgets and can be used to assess the effectiveness of environmental health policies. PMID: 30190659 [PubMed - in process]
Source: J Korean Med Sci - September 8, 2018 Category: General Medicine Authors: Kim JH, Oh IH, Park JH, Cheong HK Tags: J Korean Med Sci Source Type: research

Cerebral infarction and cortical subarachnoid hemorrhage preceded vascular contraction in reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome patient with hidden breast cancer
We report a case of RCVS with hidden breast cancer in which ischemic stroke and cortical subarachnoid hemorrhage were observed earlier than vasoconstriction, and there were positive autoantibodies.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - September 4, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Changhyo Yoon Seunguk Jung Source Type: research

Ultrasound imaging gauges muscle tightness after stroke
Ultrasound strain imaging can be an effective tool for assessing poststroke...Read more on AuntMinnie.comRelated Reading: MRI links lifestyle factors to stroke, dementia risk 5 risk factors help predict brain hemorrhage on CT AI algorithm can triage head CT exams for urgent review Ultrasound elastography helps identify invasive breast cancer AIUM: Can deep learning classify liver fibrosis on US?
Source: AuntMinnie.com Headlines - August 22, 2018 Category: Radiology Source Type: news

Age-specific association between blood pressure and vascular and non-vascular chronic diseases in 0·5 million adults in China: a prospective cohort study
Publication date: June 2018Source: The Lancet Global Health, Volume 6, Issue 6Author(s): Ben Lacey, Sarah Lewington, Robert Clarke, Xiang Ling Kong, Yiping Chen, Yu Guo, Ling Yang, Derrick Bennett, Fiona Bragg, Zheng Bian, Shaojie Wang, Hua Zhang, Junshi Chen, Robin G Walters, Rory Collins, Richard Peto, Liming Li, Zhengming Chen, Junshi Chen, Zhengming ChenSummaryBackgroundThe age-specific association between blood pressure and vascular disease has been studied mostly in high-income countries, and before the widespread use of brain imaging for diagnosis of the main stroke types (ischaemic stroke and intracerebral haemorrh...
Source: The Lancet Global Health - July 10, 2018 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research