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Condition: Pregnancy
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Total 69693 results found since Jan 2013.
Early-to-mid pregnancy sleep and circadian markers in relation to birth outcomes: An epigenetics pilot study
Chronobiol Int. 2023 Sep 18:1-11. doi: 10.1080/07420528.2023.2256854. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMaternal sleep and circadian health during pregnancy are emerging as important predictors of pregnancy outcomes, but examination of potential epigenetic mechanisms is rare. We investigated links between maternal leukocyte DNA methylation of circadian genes and birth outcomes within a pregnancy cohort. Women (n = 96) completed a questionnaire and provided a blood sample at least once during early-to-mid pregnancy (average gestation weeks = 14.2). Leukocyte DNA was isolated and DNA methylation (average percent of methylation) ...
Source: Chronobiology International - September 18, 2023 Category: Biology Authors: Erica C Jansen Kelvin Pengyuan Zhang Dana C Dolinoy Helen J Burgess Louise M O'Brien Elizabeth Langen Naquia Unwala Jessa Ehlinger Molly C Mulcahy Jaclyn M Goodrich Source Type: research
Prenatal PM2.5 exposure increases the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes: evidence from meta-analysis of cohort studies
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Sep 19. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-29700-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAdverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs) are a significant cause of fetal death. A wide range of maternal psychological, social, and environmental factors may contribute to these outcomes. Mounting epidemiological studies have indicated that PM2.5 may result in these unfavorable consequences. Previously published meta-analyses have been updated and extended. Cohort studies were searched from three databases (up to July 24, 2023), and their quality was assessed by Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS). Publication bias was examined by Eg...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - September 18, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Wanrong Wang Siqi Mu Weizhen Yan Naiyu Ke Han Cheng Rui Ding Source Type: research
Clinical features, risk factors, and outcomes of diffuse alveolar hemorrhage in antiphospholipid syndrome: A mixed-method approach combining a multicenter cohort with a systematic literature review
CONCLUSION: APS-associated DAH is associated with high morbidity and mortality, particularly when presenting with triple positivity, thrombocytopenia, valvular involvement, and CAPS.PMID:37722463 | DOI:10.1016/j.clim.2023.109775
Source: Clinical Immunology - September 18, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Gabriel Figueroa-Parra Jose A Meade-Aguilar Hannah E Langenfeld Mariana Gonz ález-Treviño Mehmet Hocaoglu Andrew C Hanson Larry J Prokop M Hassan Murad Rodrigo Cartin-Ceba Ulrich Specks Vikas Majithia Cynthia S Crowson Al í Duarte-García Source Type: research
Functional status, social support, and anxiety among postnatal women of Eastern India
CONCLUSION: After six weeks of childbirth, most women only partially resumed their pre-pregnancy functional state. So, much more time, rest, and support from family members were needed to recover to a fully functional level. Nurses, midwives, and the family members of women should be aware of the critical role that social support plays in enhancing a woman's functional and psychological status during the postpartum period.PMID:37720888 | PMC:PMC10502358 | DOI:10.1016/j.eurox.2023.100238
Source: Reproductive Biology - September 18, 2023 Category: Reproduction Medicine Authors: Nabanita Chandra Moonjelly Vijayan Smitha Source Type: research
Regulation of sexually dimorphic placental adaptation in LPS exposure-induced intrauterine growth restriction
CONCLUSIONS: Our results present the sexually dimorphic responses of placental physiology in intrauterine growth restriction model and provide tentative relationship further to be elucidated between sex-biased placental functional change and long-term effects on the offspring's later life.PMID:37718409 | DOI:10.1186/s10020-023-00688-5
Source: Molecular Medicine - September 17, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Da Som Jeong Ji-Yeon Lee Myoung Hee Kim Ji Hoon Oh Source Type: research
The impact of intimate partner violence on adverse birth outcomes in public health facilities. A prospective cohort study
CONCLUSION: The incidence of adverse birth outcomes was significantly higher in the physically IPV-exposed group than in the non-exposed group. Therefore, pregnant women should be screened for IPV during their antenatal period. Thus, IPV-exposed pregnant women should be counseled and closely followed up.PMID:37717345 | DOI:10.1016/j.midw.2023.103815
Source: Midwifery - September 17, 2023 Category: Midwifery Authors: Semahegn Tilahun Wassie Amare Genetu Ejigu Abel Girma Tilahun Shewangizaw H Maryam Lambyo Source Type: research
Joint effects of prenatal exposure to air pollution and pregnancy-related anxiety on birth weight: A prospective birth cohort study in Ma' anshan, China
CONCLUSION: Using the method of analyzing mixed exposures, we found that during pregnancy, the combined exposure of air pollutants and PrA, particularly during trimester 1, is associated with BWz decrease. This supports the view that prenatal exposure to chemical and non-chemical stressors has an impact on fetal growth.PMID:37717800 | DOI:10.1016/j.envres.2023.117161
Source: Environmental Research - September 17, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Zhen-Hua Li Yi-Cheng Mao Yang Li Sun Zhang Hui-Yu Hu Zhe-Ye Liu Xue-Jie Liu Jia-Wen Zhao Kai Huang Mao-Lin Chen Guo-Peng Gao Cheng-Yang Hu Xiu-Jun Zhang Source Type: research
Comparison of three reproductive management strategies for lactating dairy cows using combination of estrus detection or ovulation synchronization and Fixed-Timed Artificial Insemination
The objective of this study was to compare the reproductive performance of lactating dairy cows submitted to first AI after combination of estrus detection and fixed timed AI (FTAI) and FTAI only. Cows were randomly assigned to receive AI at detected estrus between 50 and 70 d in milk (DIM), if not detected in estrus, were enrolled in either Ovsynch (ED-Ov, n = 485) or PRIDsynch (ED-PR, n = 505) protocols; or received FTAI at 80 DIM after Double-Ovsynch protocol (DO, n = 501). Cows were body condition scored (BCS) at calving and at 43 DIM; and evaluated for postpartum disorders within 7 d postpartum; clinical mastitis, lam...
Source: Animal Reproduction Science - September 17, 2023 Category: Zoology Authors: R Vazquez Belandria K Denholm P T Pepler J G Cook P Pinho F Randi L Viora Source Type: research
The impact of intimate partner violence on adverse birth outcomes in public health facilities. A prospective cohort study
CONCLUSION: The incidence of adverse birth outcomes was significantly higher in the physically IPV-exposed group than in the non-exposed group. Therefore, pregnant women should be screened for IPV during their antenatal period. Thus, IPV-exposed pregnant women should be counseled and closely followed up.PMID:37717345 | DOI:10.1016/j.midw.2023.103815
Source: Midwifery - September 17, 2023 Category: Midwifery Authors: Semahegn Tilahun Wassie Amare Genetu Ejigu Abel Girma Tilahun Shewangizaw H Maryam Lambyo Source Type: research
Assessing household fine particulate matter (PM < sub > 2.5 < /sub > ) through measurement and modeling in the Bangladesh cook stove pregnancy cohort study (CSPCS)
This study demonstrates that we can predict household PM2.5 with moderate to high confidence using ambient PM2.5 and household characteristics. Our results present a framework for estimating household PM2.5 exposures in LMICs, which are often understudied and underrepresented due to resource limitations.PMID:37717899 | DOI:10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122568
Source: Environmental Pollution - September 17, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Md Mostafijur Rahman Meredith Franklin Nusrat Jabin Tasnia Ishaque Sharna Noshin Nower Tanya L Alderete Anisuddin Ahmed M A Quaiyum Muhammad T Salam Talat Islam Source Type: research
Relationship between Dental Caries Experience and the Levels of Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus in Saliva of Pregnant Women
This study aims to correlate dental caries experience with Streptococcus mutans and lactobacillus levels in saliva using real-time PCR. This case-control analytical study conducted in Erbil City, Iraq, between 2021 and 2023 used a Cariogram to assess tooth decay risk and a real-time PCR assay to detect oral bacteria. Kurdish chewing gum with oil extract was used to stimulate saliva production. The chance of preventing tooth decay was 50.57% in pregnant women and 60.26% in non-pregnant women, with a statistically significant difference. The correlation between caries risk categories and Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillu...
Source: Mol Biol Cell - September 16, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Fighan Jalal Hussein Sazan Sherdl Saleem Khalid Abdulaziz Merdad Source Type: research
