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Infectious Disease: Pandemics
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Total 136914 results found since Jan 2013.
Assuring the Groundwork for Success: Mentorship, Sponsorship, and Allyship for Practicing Anesthesiologists
Anesth Analg. 2023 Oct 1;137(4):754-762. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006646. Epub 2023 Sep 5.ABSTRACTThe challenges facing the health care industry in the post-coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic world are numerous, jeopardizing wellness, and performance. Maintaining engagement and fulfillment of anesthesiologists in their work is now a critical issue in various practice settings: academic, private practice, and corporate medicine. In this article, we offer insights on how mentorship, sponsorship, and allyship are important in the advancement of the anesthesiology workforce including women and underrepresented mino...
Source: Anesthesia and Analgesia - September 15, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Mofya S Diallo Crystal C Wright Alice A Tolbert Coombs Thomas R Vetter Source Type: research
Vaccination against human papilloma virus in a Northeastern Italian area
CONCLUSIONS: In this area, efforts must be done to catch-up with doses missed during the pandemic and to overcome differences among different sub-areas.PMID:37712241 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_09
Source: Ann Ist Super Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Francesca Valent Laura Deroma Giulia Degani Source Type: research
Smoking intensity changes during the COVID-19 pandemic waves in a cohort of smokers in Italy
CONCLUSIONS: After 2 years of pandemic, cigarettes/day have not yet returned to the pre-pandemic levels, mainly due to socio-demographic factors, but also to nicotine addiction, that tends to stabilize consumption.PMID:37712240 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_08
Source: Ann Ist Super Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Giulia Carreras Filippo Monti Alessandra Lugo Silvano Gallus Chiara Stival Sabrina Molinaro Sonia Cerrai Anna Odone Luisa Mastrobattista Claudia Mortali Giuseppe Gorini “LOST IN TOSCANA” Study Investigators Source Type: research
Temporal assessment of disparities in California COVID-19 mortality by Industry: a population-based retrospective cohort study
CONCLUSION-: Industries that consistently had disproportionate burden of the COVID-19 mortality may have benefitted from protections that consider workers' increased exposure and vulnerability to severe outcomes.PMID:37714416 | DOI:10.1016/j.annepidem.2023.09.003
Source: Annals of Epidemiology - September 15, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Elisabeth Gebreegziabher David Bui Kristin J Cummings John Beckman Matthew Frederick Alyssa Nguyen Elena Chan Kathryn Gibb Andrea Rodriguez Jessie Wong Claire Majka Seema Jain Ximena Vergara Source Type: research
Explaining the U.S. rural disadvantage in COVID-19 case and death rates during the Delta-Omicron surge: The role of politics, vaccinations, population health, and social determinants
We describe differences in COVID-19 case and mortality rates across the rural-urban continuum during Wave 4 of the COVID-19 pandemic. Using a progressive modeling approach, we evaluate the relative contribution of a range of explanatory factors for the rural disadvantage we observe, including: pre-pandemic population health composition, vaccination rates, political partisanship, socioeconomic composition, access to broadband internet rate, and primary care physicians per capita. Results show that rural counties had higher observed burdens of cases and deaths in Wave 4 compared to more urban counties. The most remote rural ...
Source: Rural Remote Health - September 15, 2023 Category: Rural Health Authors: Malia Jones Mahima Bhattar Emma Henning Shannon M Monnat Source Type: research
A synthetic delivery vector for mucosal vaccination
Biomaterials. 2023 Sep 5;302:122298. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2023.122298. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe success of mRNA-based vaccines during the Covid-19 pandemic has highlighted the value of this new platform for vaccine development against infectious disease. However, the CD8+ T cell response remains modest with mRNA vaccines, and these do not induce mucosal immunity, which would be needed to prevent viral spread in the healthy population. To address this drawback, we developed a dendritic cell targeting mucosal vaccination vector, the homopentameric STxB. Here, we describe the highly efficient chemical synthesi...
Source: Biomaterials - September 15, 2023 Category: Materials Science Authors: Anne Billet Justine Hadjerci Thi Tran Pascal Kessler Jonathan Ulmer Gilles Mourier Marine Ghazarian Anthony Gonzalez Robert Thai Pauline Urquia Anne-C écile Van Baelen Annalisa Meola Ignacio Fernandez St éphanie Deville-Foillard Ewan MacDonald L éa Pao Source Type: research
The efficacy of Facebook's vaccine misinformation policies and architecture during the COVID-19 pandemic
Sci Adv. 2023 Sep 15;9(37):eadh2132. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adh2132. Epub 2023 Sep 15.ABSTRACTOnline misinformation promotes distrust in science, undermines public health, and may drive civil unrest. During the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, Facebook-the world's largest social media company-began to remove vaccine misinformation as a matter of policy. We evaluated the efficacy of these policies using a comparative interrupted time-series design. We found that Facebook removed some antivaccine content, but we did not observe decreases in overall engagement with antivaccine content. Provaccine content was also removed, and ...
Source: Adv Data - September 15, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: David A Broniatowski Joseph R Simons Jiayan Gu Amelia M Jamison Lorien C Abroms Source Type: research
E-prescription: views and acceptance of general practitioners and pharmacists in Greater Sydney
CONCLUSION: There are many facilitators and barriers to the use of e-prescription. Our findings may inform the future promotion of e-prescription post-COVID-19 pandemic. Further research should focus on consumers' perspectives of e-prescription.PMID:37710390 | DOI:10.1071/PY22240
Source: Primary Care - September 15, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Phyllis Lau Minh Thuan Tran Ricky Yong Kim Alsayed Hashem Alrefae Sangwoo Ryu Jim Chyuan Teh Source Type: research
Patient satisfaction, experience and preferences in the implementation of genetics teleconsultations in the North-eastern region of France
CONCLUSION: This collection of feedback and analysis of patients' preferences has validated the long-term implementation of medical genetics teleconsultations in certain circumstances and indications, for patients who prefer this approach.PMID:37714374 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejmg.2023.104841
Source: European Journal of Medical Genetics - September 15, 2023 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Allan Lan çon Amandine Beaudouin Laetitia Lambert Amandine Baurand Estelle Petit Elise Schaefer C éline Poirsier Juliette Piard L éa Patay Aurore Garde Marie Bournez Geoffrey Bertolone Claire Kastner Laurine Temp é Salima El Chehadeh Marta Spodenkiewi Source Type: research
Does energy-consuming right trading have double dividend effect on firm's economic performance and carbon emission?
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Sep 16. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-29864-0. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhether the market-based environmental regulation policy can achieve a win-win situation of economic growth and carbon emission reduction has always been an academic controversial topic. Taking the pilot policy of energy-consuming right trading (ECRT) of China in 2016 as a quasi-natural experiment, this paper uses the difference-in-differences (DID) method to investigate the policy impact of ECRT on the economic performance and carbon emissions of firms. An economy-environment composite index has been conducted for testi...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - September 15, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Qingjun Zhang Jing Li Juan Wang Source Type: research
Adjuvant activities of immunostimulating natural products: Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge and Coriolus versicolor in BNT162b2 vaccination against COVID-19 infection
In conclusion, combining AM and CV was effective in acting as an oral adjuvant with the mRNA vaccine BNT162b2 to improve the antigen binding activities against SARS-CoV-2 ancestral and variant SARS-CoV-2 spike proteins, probably via trained immunity of macrophages and dendritic cells.PMID:37713617 | DOI:10.1093/jleuko/qiad106
Source: Journal of Leukocyte Biology - September 15, 2023 Category: Hematology Authors: Ben Chung-Lap Chan Peiting Li Miranda Sin-Man Tsang Johnny Chun-Chau Sung Keith Wai-Yeung Kwong Tao Zheng Sharon Sze-Man Hon Ching-Po Lau Ronald Chi-Yan Ho Fang Chen Clara Bik-San Lau Ping-Chung Leung Chun-Kwok Wong Source Type: research
RNA nanotechnology: A new chapter in targeted therapy
Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2023 Sep 6;230:113533. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2023.113533. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNanoparticles have been widely studied in the fields of biotechnology, pharmacy, optics and medicine and have broad application prospects. Numerous studies have shown significant interest in utilizing nanoparticles for chemically coating or coupling drugs, aiming to address the challenges of drug delivery, including degradability and uncertainty. Furthermore, the utilization of lipid nanoparticles loaded with novel coronavirus antigen mRNA to control the COVID-19 pandemic has led to a notable surge in re...
Source: Colloids and Surfaces - September 15, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Tongtong Lv Yingying Meng Yifan Liu Yukun Han Hongwu Xin Xiaochun Peng Jinbai Huang Source Type: research
Advancements in Nipah virus treatment: Analysis of current progress in vaccines, antivirals, and therapeutics
Immunology. 2023 Sep 15. doi: 10.1111/imm.13695. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNipah virus (NiV) causes severe encephalitis in humans. Three NiV strains NiV-Malaysia (NiVM ), NiV Bangladesh (NiVB ), and NiV India (NiVI reported in 2019) have been circulating in South-Asian nations. Sporadic outbreak observed in South-East Asian countries but human to human transmission raises the concern about its pandemic potential. The presence of the viral genome in reservoir bats has further confirmed that NiV has spread to the African and Australian continents. NiV research activities have gained momentum to achieve specific preparedn...
Source: Immunology - September 15, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Gayatree Mishra Vishal Prajapat Debasis Nayak Source Type: research
Vaccination against human papilloma virus in a Northeastern Italian area
CONCLUSIONS: In this area, efforts must be done to catch-up with doses missed during the pandemic and to overcome differences among different sub-areas.PMID:37712241 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_09
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Francesca Valent Laura Deroma Giulia Degani Source Type: research
Smoking intensity changes during the COVID-19 pandemic waves in a cohort of smokers in Italy
CONCLUSIONS: After 2 years of pandemic, cigarettes/day have not yet returned to the pre-pandemic levels, mainly due to socio-demographic factors, but also to nicotine addiction, that tends to stabilize consumption.PMID:37712240 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_08
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Giulia Carreras Filippo Monti Alessandra Lugo Silvano Gallus Chiara Stival Sabrina Molinaro Sonia Cerrai Anna Odone Luisa Mastrobattista Claudia Mortali Giuseppe Gorini “LOST IN TOSCANA” Study Investigators Source Type: research
