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Vaccination: Vaccines

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Total 86785 results found since Jan 2013.

Vaccination against human papilloma virus in a Northeastern Italian area
CONCLUSIONS: In this area, efforts must be done to catch-up with doses missed during the pandemic and to overcome differences among different sub-areas.PMID:37712241 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_09
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Francesca Valent Laura Deroma Giulia Degani Source Type: research

Mini Review on Clinical Aspects of Monkeypox
Curr Pharm Biotechnol. 2023 Sep 14. doi: 10.2174/1389201025666230914094444. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMonkeypox is a disease caused by the monkeypox virus, which is a type of orthopox virus that comes from the virus family Poxviridae. Its first case reported in animals and humans was in 1958 and 1970, respectively. It is a viral zoonosis disease with two modes of transmission: animal to human (via direct contact or eating the meat of an infected animal) and human to human (via contact or contact with skin lesions, body fluids, and infected person's contaminated objects). The literature depicts that monkeypox is less co...
Source: Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology - September 15, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Yash Saraswat Kamal Shah Source Type: research

Threads Blocks Search Results For ' COVID ' And ' Vaccines ' , Upsetting Users
Threads Blocks Search Results For 'COVID' And 'Vaccines', Upsetting Users Authored by Bryan Jung via The Epoch Times, Threads, Meta's recent competitor to Twitter, is facing harsh criticism for blocking search results for terms related to the pandemic, including vaccines. The new text platform,…#bryanjung #epochtimes #threads #meta #twitter #threadsusersshocked #michaelrobertson #xmeta #misinfo #namesotherplatforms
Source: Reuters: Health - September 14, 2023 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Integrated Immunopeptidomics and Proteomics Study of SARS-CoV-2 Infected Calu-3 Cells Reveals Dynamic Changes in Allele-specific HLA Abundance and Antigen Presentation
We present an integrated immunopeptidomics and proteomics study of SARS-CoV-2 infection to comprehensively decipher the changes in host cells in response to viral infection. Immunopeptidomics analysis identified viral antigens presented by host cells through both Class I and Class II MHC system for recognition by the adaptive immune system. The host proteome changes were characterized by quantitative proteomics and glycoproteomics and from these data, the activation of TLR3-interferon pathway was identified. Glycosylation analysis of HLA proteins from the elution and flow-through of immunoprecipitation revealed that SARS-C...
Source: Molecular and Cellular Proteomics : MCP - September 14, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Rui Chen Kelly M Fulton Anh Tran Diana Duque Kevin Kovalchik Etienne Caron Susan M Twine Jianjun Li Source Type: research

Lipid nanoparticle-based COVID-19 vaccines: Ensuring pharmaceutical stability, safety, and efficacy
Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2023 Sep 14:zxad221. doi: 10.1093/ajhp/zxad221. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIn an effort to expedite the publication of articles, AJHP is posting manuscripts online as soon as possible after acceptance. Accepted manuscripts have been peer-reviewed and copyedited, but are posted online before technical formatting and author proofing. These manuscripts are not the final version of record and will be replaced with the final article (formatted per AJHP style and proofed by the authors) at a later time.PMID:37707445 | DOI:10.1093/ajhp/zxad221
Source: American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy : AJHP - September 14, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: David F Driscoll Source Type: research

Light chain of a public SARS-CoV-2 class-3 antibody modulates neutralization against Omicron
Cell Rep. 2023 Sep 13;42(9):113150. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.113150. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe pairing of antibody genes IGHV2-5/IGLV2-14 is established as a public immune response that potently cross-neutralizes SARS-CoV-2 variants, including Omicron, by targeting class-3/RBD-5 epitopes in the receptor binding domain (RBD). LY-CoV1404 (bebtelovimab) exemplifies this, displaying exceptional potency against Omicron sub-variants up to BA.5. Here, we report a human antibody, 002-S21B10, encoded by the public clonotype IGHV2-5/IGLV2-14. While 002-S21B10 neutralized key SARS-CoV-2 variants, it did not neutralize Omicr...
Source: Cell Research - September 14, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Anamika Patel Sanjeev Kumar Lilin Lai Meredith Keen Rajesh Valanparambil Chennareddy Chakravarthy Zane Laughlin Filipp Frank Narayanaiah Cheedarla Hans P Verkerke Andrew S Neish John D Roback Carl W Davis Jens Wrammert Amit Sharma Rafi Ahmed Mehul S Sutha Source Type: research

Innate immune escape and adaptive immune evasion of African swine fever virus: A review
Virology. 2023 Sep 7;587:109878. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2023.109878. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAfrican swine fever virus (ASFV) causes hemorrhagic fever in domestic and wild pigs. The continued spread of the virus in Africa, Europe and Asia threatens the global pig industry. The lack of an effective vaccine limits disease control. ASFV has evolved a variety of encoded immune escape proteins and can evade host adaptive immunity, inducing cellular inflammation, autophagy, or apoptosis in host cells. Frequent persistent infections hinder the development of a viral vaccine and impose technical barriers. Currently, knowledge ...
Source: Virology - September 14, 2023 Category: Virology Authors: Sai Niu Yilin Guo Xueying Wang Zixuan Wang Limeng Sun Hanchuan Dai Guiqing Peng Source Type: research

Regulatory perspective for quality evaluation of lipid nanoparticle-based mRNA vaccines in China
Biologicals. 2023 Sep 12;84:101700. doi: 10.1016/j.biologicals.2023.101700. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIn recent years, urgent unmet medical needs due to the COVID-19 pandemic have accelerated the application of mRNA technology in vaccine development, leading to some of the first approvals of mRNA vaccines in human history by regulatory agencies around the world. For market authorization, comprehensive chemistry, manufacturing and control (CMC) information is required to assure the safety and quality consistency of mRNA vaccines. Evaluating mRNA vaccines for new virus variants poses a challenge for regulators, given the...
Source: Biologicals : Journal of the International Association of Biological Standardization - September 14, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Jiaqi Lu Wei Wei Wu He Source Type: research

Single-cell analysis of the miRNA activities in tuberculous meningitis (TBM) model mice injected with the BCG vaccine
CONCLUSION: In our study, an in-depth exploration of the mRNA expression and miRNA activity of macrophages, microglia, epididymal cells, neurons and vascular smooth muscle cells during TBM progression was conducted using scRNA-Seq, which provided novel insights into the immune cell engagement in TBM patients.PMID:37708706 | DOI:10.1016/j.intimp.2023.110871
Source: International Immunopharmacology - September 14, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Xiaolin Zhang Lei Pan Peng Zhang Lei Wang Yidan Shen Ping Xu Yang Ren Wei Huang Ping Liu Qingguo Wu Feng Li Source Type: research

Post-pandemic modeling of COVID-19: Waning immunity determines recurrence frequency
Math Biosci. 2023 Sep 12:109067. doi: 10.1016/j.mbs.2023.109067. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThere are many factors in the current phase of the COVID-19 pandemic that signal the need for new modeling ideas. In fact, most traditional infectious disease models do not address adequately the waning immunity, in particular as new emerging variants have been able to brake the immune shield acquired either by previous infection by a different strain of the virus, or by inoculation of vaccines not effective for the current variant. Furthermore, in a post-pandemic landscape in which reporting is no longer a default, it is impossi...
Source: Mathematical Biosciences - September 14, 2023 Category: Statistics Authors: D Calvetti E Somersalo Source Type: research

COVID-19 transmission driven by age-group mathematical model in Shijiazhuang City of China
CONCLUSIONS: Shijiazhuang epidemic was the first COVID-19 outbreak in the rural areas in Hebei Province of Northern China. The targeted interventions adopted in early 2021 were effective to halt the transmission due to the implementation of a strict and village-wide closure. However we found that age group profile and NPIs played critical rules to successfully contain Shijiazhuang epidemic, which should be considered by public health policies in rural areas of mainland China during the dynamic zero-COVID policy.PMID:37706095 | PMC:PMC10495604 | DOI:10.1016/j.idm.2023.08.004
Source: Rural Remote Health - September 14, 2023 Category: Rural Health Authors: Fengying Wei Ruiyang Zhou Zhen Jin Senzhong Huang Zhihang Peng Jinjie Wang Ximing Xu Xinyan Zhang Jun Xu Yao Bai Xiaoli Wang Bulai Lu Zhaojun Wang Jianguo Xu Source Type: research

Effects of the glycosylation of the receptor binding domain (RBD dimer)-based Covid-19 vaccine (ZF2001) on its humoral immunogenicity and immunoreactivity
Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Sep 12:126874. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.126874. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe SARS-CoV-2 spike protein receptor-binding domain (RBD), which is a key target for the development of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies and vaccines, mediates the binding of the host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). However, the high heterogeneity of RBD glycoforms may lead to an incomplete neutralization effect and impact the immunogenicity of RBD-based vaccines (Ye et al., 2021). Here, our data suggested that the glycosylation significantly affected the humoral immunogenicity and immunoreactivit...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - September 14, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Xueqing Wang Lulu Shi Yirong Wang Jia Chen Zelan Yang Chenglong Liu Xiaomei Liu Yang Li Cang Zhang Anhui Sun Huan Yan Hui Sun Source Type: research

Interim Effectiveness Estimates of 2023 Southern Hemisphere Influenza Vaccines in Preventing Influenza-Associated Hospitalizations - REVELAC-i Network, March-July 2023
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2023 Sep 15;72(37):1010-1015. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7237e1.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37708084 | DOI:10.15585/mmwr.mm7237e1
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - September 14, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Ashley L Fowlkes Francisco Nogareda Annette Regan Sergio Loayza Jose Mendez Mancio Lindsey M Duca Paula Couto Juliana Leite Angel Rodriguez Daniel Salas Eduardo Azziz-Baumgartner REVELAC –i Network Source Type: research

Vaccination coverage survey of children aged 1-3 years in Beijing, China, 2005-2021
CONCLUSION: The coverage level and service quality of routine immunization in Beijing were relatively high. However, as influenced by COVID-19 epidemics, both on-time and in-time vaccination rates decreased significantly, except for BCG and HepB. Under the background of COVID-19 pandemic, the keys to maintain high level of vaccination coverage include flexible immunization service time to ensure the guardians bringing their children for vaccination timely, and more attention from providers to the doses after children's first birthday.PMID:37709591 | DOI:10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.08.015
Source: Vaccine - September 14, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Wen-Yan Ji Dong-Lei Liu Rui Yu Liang Miao Qian-Li Yuan Luo-Dan Suo Jian-Ping Yu Source Type: research