Is there a correlation between prepartum anaemia and an increased likelihood of developing postpartum depression? A prospective observational study
ConclusionsOur study found that maternal prepartum anaemia did not negatively impact the likelihood of developing postpartum depressive symptoms, in the first 3  days after delivery. (Source: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics)
Source: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics - February 12, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Maternal and neonatal outcomes according to the timing of diagnosis of hyperglycaemia in pregnancy: a nationwide cross-sectional study of 695,912 deliveries in France in 2018
Conclusions/interpretationCompared with GDM22 –30, overt diabetes, GDM<22 and, to a lesser extent, GDM>30 were associated with poorer maternal –fetal outcomes.Graphical Abstract (Source: Diabetologia)
Source: Diabetologia - February 11, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research

Pre-eclampsia and gestational diabetes mellitus are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease
BJOG. 2024 Feb 8. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.17787. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38327262 | DOI:10.1111/1471-0528.17787 (Source: BJOG : An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology)
Source: BJOG : An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology - February 8, 2024 Category: OBGYN Authors: Heng Fan Jian-Hua Zhu Source Type: research

Is salivary uric acid, a putative biomarker of pre-eclampsia, of maternal, placental, or fetal origin?
CONCLUSIONS: Salivary and maternal blood UA levels were increased in the feto-placental stress group with salivary levels increasing more than blood levels compared with the maternal stress and control groups, whilst UA in amniotic fluid were not different between the groups, suggesting a placental origin and potential use of sUA as a biomarker of placental dysfunction, including FGR and severe PE.PMID:38330864 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2024.02.003 (Source: Reproductive Biology)
Source: Reproductive Biology - February 8, 2024 Category: Reproduction Medicine Authors: Ida Catharina P üschl Meera Thaneswaran Vyramuthu Lisbeth Bonde Morten Lebech Hiba Iraqi M øller Thomas Vauvert F Hviid Bjarke Lund S ørensen Nicholas S Macklon Source Type: research

Sleep health predicted glucose metabolism among pregnant women: A prospective cohort study
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), which refers to abnormal glucose metabolism with onset or first recognition during pregnancy, is common [1]. The pooled prevalence of GDM was 14.7  % worldwide [2]. GDM is related to short-term and long-term complications of the mother and fetus, including cesarean section, preterm delivery, pre-eclampsia, fetal death, born large for gestational age, infant obesity, and type 2 diabetes [3]. An estimated 21.3 million live births (16.2 %) we re affected by pregnancy-related hyperglycemia, including GDM [4]. (Source: Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice)
Source: Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice - February 8, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Yueying Wang, Pei Chen, Jinle Wang, Qin Lin, Hong Li, Bilgay Izci-Balserak, Jinjin Yuan, Ruru Zhao, Bingqian Zhu Source Type: research

Bioactive metabolites of OMEGA-6 and OMEGA-3 fatty acids are associated with inflammatory cytokine concentrations in maternal and infant plasma at the time of delivery
Inflammation is necessary for a healthy pregnancy. However, unregulated or excessive inflammation during pregnancy is associated with severe maternal and infant morbidities, such as pre-eclampsia, abnormal infant neurodevelopment, or preterm birth. Inflammation is regulated in part by the bioactive metabolites of omega-6 (n-6) and omega-3 (n-3) fatty acids (FAs). N-6 FAs have been shown to promote pro-inflammatory cytokine environments in adults, while n-3 FAs have been shown to contribute to the resolution of inflammation; however, how these metabolites affect maternal and infant inflammation is still uncertain. (Source: ...
Source: Clinical Nutrition ESPEN - February 7, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Rebecca Slotkowski, Matthew VanOrmer, Anum Akbar, Taija Hahka, Maranda Thompson, Rebekah Rapoza, Arzu Ulu, Melissa Thoene, Elizabeth Lyden, Maheswari Mukherjee, Ana Yuil-Valdes, Sathish Kumar Natarajan, Tara Nordgren, Corrine Hanson, Ann Anderson Berry Tags: Original article Source Type: research

Headaches Attributed to Disorders of Homeostasis
Headaches attributed to disorders of homeostasis include those different headache types associated with metabolic and systemic diseases. These are headache disorders occurring in temporal relation to a disorder of homeostasis including hypoxia, high altitude, airplane travel, diving, sleep apnea, dialysis, autonomic dysreflexia, hypothyroidism, fasting, cardiac cephalalgia, hypertension and other hypertensive disorders like pheochromocytoma, hypertensive crisis, and encephalopathy, as well as preeclampsia or eclampsia. The proposed mechanism behind the causation of these headache subtypes including diagnostic criteria, eva...
Source: Neurologic Clinics - February 7, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Ana Marissa Lagman-Bartolome, James Im, Jonathan Gladstone Source Type: research

Integrating evidence and causal mapping of factors that influence medication decision-making by pregnant women at risk of hypertensive disorder: protocol for a scoping review
This study does not require ethical approval. The full review results will be presented at a relevant conference and submitted to a peer-reviewed scientific journal for publication. (Source: BMJ Open)
Source: BMJ Open - February 5, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Lee, Y. J., Taft, A., Stevenson, D. K., Darmstadt, G. L. Tags: Open access, Public health Source Type: research

Is salivary uric acid, a putative biomarker of pre-eclampsia, of maternal, placental, or fetal origin?
Pre-eclampsia (PE), and fetal growth restriction (FGR), are severe complications of pregnancy, and leading causes of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality [1]. Pre-eclampsia is defined as de novo onset of hypertension after 20 gestational weeks combined with either proteinuria, organ dysfunction, or FGR [2], while FGR, defined as a fetus not meeting its genetic growth potential, is an ultrasound-based diagnosis that also can arise without hypertension [3]. Pre-eclampsia is considered to be a heterogeneous disorder with different subtypes [4], variable clinical presentation, and a variable course of evolution, includin...
Source: European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology - February 4, 2024 Category: OBGYN Authors: Ida Catharina P üschl, Meera Thaneswaran Vyramuthu, Lisbeth Bonde, Morten Lebech, Hiba Iraqi Møller, Thomas Vauvert F. Hviid, Bjarke Lund Sørensen, Nicholas S. Macklon Tags: Full length article Source Type: research

Calcium supplementation for the prevention of pre-eclampsia: Challenging the evidence from meta-analyses
CONCLUSIONS: In assessment of the effect of calcium supplementation on pre-eclampsia risk, the naive focus on the mean of the random-effects meta-analysis in the presence of substantial heterogeneity is highly misleading.PMID:38302677 | DOI:10.1111/1471-0528.17769 (Source: BJOG : An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology)
Source: BJOG : An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology - February 1, 2024 Category: OBGYN Authors: David Wright Alan Wright Laura A Magee Peter Von Dadelszen Kypros H Nicolaides Source Type: research

Maternal Near Miss and Death Among Women with Eclampsia Using WHO Near  Miss Criteria
ConclusionThe study shows that there is scope to improve antenatal care and utilization of health facilities. Early diagnosis, good perinatal supervision and appropriate treatment can ameliorate many cases. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - February 1, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

The impact of maternal cardiac remodelling on pregnancy outcome in pre-eclampsia
Introductions and aims of study: Preeclampsia, a multisystem disorder impacts 3-5% of all pregnancies. It effects maternal cardiovascular system to varying degrees of severity. We aimed at comparing the alteration in cardiovascular functions and pregnancy outcome between normal pregnant women to those complicated by pre-eclampsia. (Source: European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology)
Source: European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology - February 1, 2024 Category: OBGYN Authors: Faiza Ansari, Sharmaine Thirunavukarasu, Amrit Chowdhary, Thomas Everett, Eylem Levelt Source Type: research

Severe maternal morbidity – The importance of obstetric surveillance systems
Severe acute maternal morbidity SAMM is characterised by a condition of the woman during pregnancy, labour or within 42 days after the termination of the pregnancy, when she sustained critical, life-threatening complications but survived. The criteria of SAMM differ, usually there are obstetric emergencies or their combinations postpartum haemorrhage, eclampsia, HELLP syndrome, cardiac arrest, sepsis or amniotic fluid embolism. Most of them are rare situations. The Methodology of data acquisition is crucial to get the most relevant information. (Source: European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology)
Source: European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology - February 1, 2024 Category: OBGYN Authors: Alexandra Kri štúfková, Kováč Ladislav Source Type: research