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 Wickerhamomyces corioli f.a., sp. nov. , a novel yeast species discovered in two mushroom species
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2024 Apr;74(4). doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.006333.ABSTRACTTwo yeast strains, designated as 19-39-3 and 19-40-2, obtained from the fruiting bodies of Trametes versicolor and Marasmius siccus collected in Yunwu Mountain Forest Park, PR China, have been identified as representing a novel asexual ascomycetous yeast species. From the results of phylogenetic analyses of the sequences of the D1/D2 domains of the large subunit (LSU) rRNA, small subunit (SSU) rRNA and translation elongation factor 1-α (TEF1) genes, it was determined that these strains represent a member of the genus Wickerhamomyces, with Wicke...
Source: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology - April 9, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Min Liu Ruo-Xin Ding Yu-Xuan Zhang Hao-Ze Li Qi-Ming Wang Source Type: research

Sensors, Vol. 24, Pages 2385: Active Dual Line-Laser Scanning for Depth Imaging of Piled Agricultural Commodities for Itemized Processing Lines
g Tao The accurate depth imaging of piled products provides essential perception for the automated selection of individual objects that require itemized food processing, such as fish, crabs, or fruit. Traditional depth imaging techniques, such as Time-of-Flight and stereoscopy, lack the necessary depth resolution for imaging small items, such as food commodities. Although structured light methods such as laser triangulation have high depth resolution, they depend on conveyor motion for depth scanning. This manuscript introduces an active dual line-laser scanning system for depth imaging static piled items, such as a pi...
Source: Sensors - April 9, 2024 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Mohamed Amr Ali Dongyi Wang Yang Tao Tags: Article Source Type: research

Molecules, Vol. 29, Pages 1668: Network Pharmacology Analysis of Liquid-Cultured Armillaria ostoyae Mycelial Metabolites and Their Molecular Mechanism of Action against Gastric Cancer
Wei Xu Xin Wang Armillaria sp. are traditional edible medicinal mushrooms with various health functions; however, the relationship between their composition and efficacy has not yet been determined. Here, the ethanol extract of liquid-cultured Armillaria ostoyae mycelia (AOME), a pure wild Armillaria sp. strain, was analyzed using UHPLC-QTOF/MS, network pharmacology, and molecular docking techniques. The obtained extract affects various metabolic pathways, such as JAK/STAT and PI3K/AKT. The extract also contains important compounds such as 4-(dimethylamino)-N-[7-(hydroxyamino)-7-oxoheptyl] benzamide, isoliquiritigeni...
Source: Molecules - April 8, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Zhishuo Wang Ruiqi Wang Zhiguo Na Shanshan Liang Fan Wu Hongyao Xie Xue Zhang Wei Xu Xin Wang Tags: Article Source Type: research

Traumatic terson syndrome with a peculiar mass lesion and tractional retinal detachment: a case report
To report a case with bilateral Terson syndrome presented with a unique mushroom-like mass lesion on the optic disc along with proliferative vitreoretinopathy and tractional retinal detachment. (Source: BMC Ophthalmology)
Source: BMC Ophthalmology - April 8, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Yung-Chen Lin, Chung-Ting Wang, Kuan-Jen Chen and Hung-Da Chou Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Low molecular weight chitosan from Pleurotus ostreatus waste and its prebiotic potential
Int J Biol Macromol. 2024 Apr 5:131419. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.131419. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe booming mushroom industry envisages economic merits, and massive unutilized waste production (~ 20 %) creates an opportunity for valorization. Chitosan, a bioactive polysaccharide, has drawn immense attention for its invaluable therapeutic potential. Thus, the present study was conducted to extract chitosan from mushroom waste (MCH) for its prebiotic potential. The structural characterization of MCH was carried out using NMR, FTIR, and XRD. The CP/MAS-13CNMR spectrum of MCH appeared at δ 57.67 (C2), 61.19 (C6), 7...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - April 7, 2024 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Divya Yadav K V Harish Prashanth Pradeep Singh Negi Source Type: research

Unlocking the growth potential: harnessing the power of synbiotics to enhance cultivation of Pleurotus spp
J Zhejiang Univ Sci B. 2024 Apr 15;25(4):293-306. doi: 10.1631/jzus.B2300383.ABSTRACTThe oyster mushroom (Pleurotus spp.) is one of the most widely cultivated mushroom species globally. The present study investigated the effect of synbiotics on the growth and quality of Pleurotus ostreatus and Pleurotus pulmonarius. Different synbiotics formulations were applied by spraying mushroom samples daily and measuring their growth parameters, yield, biological efficiency, proximate composition, mineral content, total phenolic content (TPC), and diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity. Results demonstrated tha...
Source: J Zhejiang Univ Sci ... - April 7, 2024 Category: Science Authors: Reshma Patil Aizi Nor Mazila Ramli Ang Shu Xuan Ng Zhi Xin Nur Izyan Wan Azelee Prakash Bhuyar Source Type: research

GSE237648 Colorado potato beetle transcriptional response to aegerolysin treatment
This study explores the potential adaptive response of CPB larvae to the aegerolysin complex. (Source: GEO: Gene Expression Omnibus)
Source: GEO: Gene Expression Omnibus - April 6, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Tags: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing Leptinotarsa decemlineata Source Type: research

Hericium VN, an undescribed compound isolated from Hericium erinaceus and its cytotoxic activity on human brain astrocytoma
J Asian Nat Prod Res. 2024 Apr 4:1-8. doi: 10.1080/10286020.2024.2331786. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHericium erinaceus is a species of mushroom with high nutritional value that is used mainly as food in tropical countries. Phytochemical study of H. erinaceus led to the isolation of an undescribed compound, named as hericium VN (1), together with nine known compounds, 1-(2-formyl-1-pyrrolyl)butanoic acid (2), herierin III (3), 5'-(methylthio)adenosine (4), adenosine (5), nicotinic acid (6), (22E,24R)-5α,8α-epidioxyergosta-6,9(11),22-trien-3β-ol (7), 5α,8α-peroxycerevisterol (8), (22E,24R)-5α,8α-epidioxy-egosta-6,...
Source: Cell Research - April 4, 2024 Category: Cytology Authors: Le Mai Huong Do Huu Nghi Nguyen Dinh Luyen Dang Thu Quynh Phan Thi Thanh Huong Bui Huu Tai Phan Van Kiem Source Type: research