Bone mineral density, turnover, and microarchitecture assessed by second-generation high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography in patients with Sheehan ’s syndrome
ConclusionLow areal BMD (aBMD) is highly prevalent in SS as compared to age- and BMI-matched controls. However, there were no significant differences in bone microarchitectural measurements, except for tibial cortical vBMD, which was lower in adequately treated SS patients. (Source: Osteoporosis International)
Source: Osteoporosis International - March 20, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Fourteen-year-old girl with complicated hypothyroidism
A 14-year-old girl presented to her general practioner with neck swelling and lethargy. Initial thyroid function showed a free T4 of 6.6 pmol/L (12.6–21.0 pmol/L) and thyroid stimulating hormone 34.9 mIU/L (0.51–4.3 mIU/L). An ultrasound of the thyroid was in keeping with active thyroiditis and anti-TPO antibodies were positive indicating autoimmune hypothyroidism. She had no family history of note. She was started on levothyroxine 75 µg daily with normalisation of her thyroid function within 3 weeks. She was admitted to the emergency department 4 weeks later with progressive fatigue and acute nausea and ...
Source: Archives of Disease in Childhood - Education and Practice - March 19, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Authors: McBay-Doherty, R., Abid, N., Thompson, K., Thompson, A. Tags: Epilogue Source Type: research

Efficacy of a levothyroxine dosage regimen based on serum thyrotropin level, for primary hypothyroidism. An open label dose finding study
CONCLUSION: Serum thyrotropin-based categorization for initial levothyroxine dose leads to euthyroidism in nearly four of five patients with primary hypothyroidism. The dose required for adequate replacement of levothyroxine has correlation with pre-treatment serum TSH levels serum thyroxine levels and body weight.PMID:38482303 | PMC:PMC10931850 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_654_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - March 14, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Abilash Nair Jayakumari Chellamma Anjana Gopi Chintha Sujatha Soumya Sarayu P K Jabbar Source Type: research

Re: “Active Surveillance Outcomes of Patients with Low-Risk Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma According to Levothyroxine Treatment Status” by Yamamoto et al.
Thyroid ®,Volume 34, Issue 3, Page 399-400, March 2024. (Source: Thyroid)
Source: Thyroid - March 13, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Jingzhe Xiang Hao Zhang Source Type: research

The impact of gut microbiota on autoimmune thyroiditis and relationship with pregnancy outcomes: a review
This article reviews the characteristics of the gut microbiota in patients with AITD and the current research on its impact in pregnancy. (Source: Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology)
Source: Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology - March 5, 2024 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Association between fatigue, peripheral serotonin, and L-carnitine in hypothyroidism and in chronic fatigue syndrome
ConclusionsThese findings suggest a new link between low peripheral serotonin, L-carnitine, and fatigue. (Source: Frontiers in Endocrinology)
Source: Frontiers in Endocrinology - March 5, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research

The effects of drug-drug interaction on linezolid pharmacokinetics: A systematic review
ConclusionsThis systematic review found that numerous drugs have an impact on the pharmacokinetics of linezolid, and the purported main mechanism may be that linezolid is the substrate of P-glycoprotein. In clinical practice, it is prudent to pay attention to the changes in linezolid pharmacokinetics caused by interactions. Conducting therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) is beneficial to improve efficacy and reduce adverse reactions of linezolid. (Source: European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology)
Source: European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology - February 29, 2024 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Color Doppler ultrasound and real-time elastography in patients with hypothyroidism for the prediction of levothyroxine replacement: a cross-sectional study of 338 patients
ConclusionsIn situations where obtaining blood tests may be challenging, utilizing color Doppler ultrasound can serve as an alternative method to assess treatment responses and identify patients who require further hormonal examinations. (Source: Journal of Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Ultrasound - February 23, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Letter to the Editor: Active Surveillance Outcomes of Patients with Low-Risk Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma According to Levothyroxine Treatment Status
Thyroid ®, Ahead of Print. (Source: Thyroid)
Source: Thyroid - February 22, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Jingzhe Xiang Hao Zhang Source Type: research

Analysis of dose –TSH response effect of levothyroxine soft-gel formulation
ConclusionsAthyreotic patients can be initially treated with an LT4-C dose lower than previously stated. Therefore, further prospective studies are warranted. (Source: Frontiers in Endocrinology)
Source: Frontiers in Endocrinology - February 21, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research

Cardioprotective Effects of Losartan and Diminazene against the Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Hyperthyroidism Rats
Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 2024 Feb 20. doi: 10.1139/cjpp-2023-0122. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHyperthyroidism is a condition where the thyroid gland produces high levels of thyroid hormone. Heart diseases are one of the main complications of hyperthyroidism. Several studies have shown that losartan (LOS) and diminazene aceturate (DIZE) possess cardioprotection effects against cardiac hypertrophy, ischemic heart disease, and heart failure. The research aimed to investigate the cardioprotection of LOS, DIZE, and their combination in the case of levothyroxine-induced cardiomyopathy in rats. Hyperthyroidism was induced by l...
Source: Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology - February 20, 2024 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Mosayeb Pashaei Mahvash Hesari Dareuosh Shackebaei Aliashraf Godini Source Type: research

Acute Kidney Injury After Thyroid Hormone Withdrawal in an Adolescent with Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma
CONCLUSION: In PTC cases with thyroidectomy, kidney function and CK elevation should be assessed after THW and dehydration should be prevented.PMID:38374795 | DOI:10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2024.2023-11-10 (Source: JCRPE Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology)
Source: JCRPE Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology - February 20, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Yavuz Özer R üveyda Gülmez Hande Turan G ürkan Tarçın Dilek Bing öl Aydın Olcay Evliyao ğlu Oya Ercan Source Type: research

Cardioprotective Effects of Losartan and Diminazene against the Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Hyperthyroidism Rats
Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 2024 Feb 20. doi: 10.1139/cjpp-2023-0122. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHyperthyroidism is a condition where the thyroid gland produces high levels of thyroid hormone. Heart diseases are one of the main complications of hyperthyroidism. Several studies have shown that losartan (LOS) and diminazene aceturate (DIZE) possess cardioprotection effects against cardiac hypertrophy, ischemic heart disease, and heart failure. The research aimed to investigate the cardioprotection of LOS, DIZE, and their combination in the case of levothyroxine-induced cardiomyopathy in rats. Hyperthyroidism was induced by l...
Source: Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology - February 20, 2024 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Mosayeb Pashaei Mahvash Hesari Dareuosh Shackebaei Aliashraf Godini Source Type: research

Acute Kidney Injury After Thyroid Hormone Withdrawal in an Adolescent with Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma
CONCLUSION: In PTC cases with thyroidectomy, kidney function and CK elevation should be assessed after THW and dehydration should be prevented.PMID:38374795 | DOI:10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2024.2023-11-10 (Source: JCRPE Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology)
Source: JCRPE Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology - February 20, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Yavuz Özer R üveyda Gülmez Hande Turan G ürkan Tarçın Dilek Bing öl Aydın Olcay Evliyao ğlu Oya Ercan Source Type: research