Analysis of factors affecting intraoperative hemorrhage during percutaneous nephrolithotomy and establishment of nomogram model
This study aimed to identify the factors that influence intraoperative hemorrhage during PCNL and develop a predictive nomogram model based on these factors.A total of 118 patients who underwent PCNL at the Department of Urology, The Affiliated Huai ’an No.1 People’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University from January 2021 to September 2023 was included in this study. The patients were divided into a hemorrhage group (58 cases) and a control group (60 cases) based on the decrease in hemoglobin levels after surgery. The clinical data of all patients were collected, and both univariate analysis and multivariate logistic ...
Source: Urolithiasis - April 25, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Flank versus prone position in percutaneous nephrolithotomy: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies
The objective of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of the flank position in percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). We searched PubMed, Embase, SCOPUS, the Cochrane database libraries, and the Chinese Biomedical Literature Database, and randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assessing PCNL in flank position are included in this meta-analysis. The related trials met the inclusion criteria were analyzed using RevMan 5.4. Seven randomized controlled trials were included, involving a total of 587 patients. We found that there was a lower decrease in hemoglobin levels in the flank position group compared to prone-positi...
Source: Urolithiasis - April 25, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Comment to: Dusting efficacy between the regular setting of holmium laser (Ho:YAG) versus vapor tunnel pulse modality for non-complex kidney stones
(Source: Lasers in Medical Science)
Source: Lasers in Medical Science - April 25, 2024 Category: Laser Surgery Source Type: research

Role of oxalic acid in fungal and bacterial metabolism and its biotechnological potential
AbstractOxalic acid and oxalates are secondary metabolites secreted to the surrounding environment by fungi, bacteria, and plants. Oxalates are linked to a variety of processes in soil, e.g. nutrient availability, weathering of minerals, or precipitation of metal oxalates. Oxalates are also mentioned among low-molecular weight compounds involved indirectly in the degradation of the lignocellulose complex by fungi, which are considered to be the most effective degraders of wood. The active regulation of the oxalic acid concentration is linked with enzymatic activities; hence, the biochemistry of microbial biosynthesis and d...
Source: World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology - April 25, 2024 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Super-mini PCNL (SMP) with suction versus standard PCNL for the management of renal calculi of 1.5  cm–3 cm: a randomized controlled study from a university teaching hospital
ConclusionSuper-mini PCNL is equally effective as standard PCNL in treating renal calculi up to 3  cm, with significantly reduced postoperative pain and duration of hospital stay and lower risk of Clavien grade ≥ 3 complications, although with higher operative times. (Source: World Journal of Urology)
Source: World Journal of Urology - April 24, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

The 1-cm lower calyx calculus: SWT, URS or Mini-PCNL? Guidelines vs. reality.
Aktuelle Urol. 2024 Apr 23. doi: 10.1055/a-2290-7250. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTUrinary stones of the upper urinary tract can be considered a widespread public health concern due to their high incidence and prevalence and their health policy-related and financial implications. A significant proportion of newly diagnosed kidney stones are lower-pole stones, i.e., stones affecting the lower calyx group of the renal pelvicalyceal system. These are often diagnosed by chance, i.e., as incidental findings during ultrasound or CT scans performed for other reasons, or as "secondary stones" detected during the diagnostic work-u...
Source: Aktuelle Urologie - April 23, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Peter Jochen Olbert Source Type: research

The 1-cm lower calyx calculus: SWT, URS or Mini-PCNL? Guidelines vs. reality.
Aktuelle Urol. 2024 Apr 23. doi: 10.1055/a-2290-7250. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTUrinary stones of the upper urinary tract can be considered a widespread public health concern due to their high incidence and prevalence and their health policy-related and financial implications. A significant proportion of newly diagnosed kidney stones are lower-pole stones, i.e., stones affecting the lower calyx group of the renal pelvicalyceal system. These are often diagnosed by chance, i.e., as incidental findings during ultrasound or CT scans performed for other reasons, or as "secondary stones" detected during the diagnostic work-u...
Source: Aktuelle Urologie - April 23, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Peter Jochen Olbert Source Type: research

Urgent ureterorenoscopy as a primary treatment for ureteral stone: why not?
AbstractTo evaluate the feasibility of urgent ureteroscopy (uURS) and elective ureteroscopy (eURS) in the management of patients with renal colic due to ureteral stones. Patients who were operated for ureteral stones between September 2020 and March 2022 were determined retrospectively. The patients who were operated within the first 24  h constituted the uURS group, while the patients who were operated after 24 h were classified as eURS. No limiting factors such as age, gender and concomitant disease were determined as inclusion criteria. Patients with bilateral or multiple ureteral stones, bleeding diathesis, patients ...
Source: Urolithiasis - April 23, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Italian Guidelines for the Management of Sporadic Primary Hyperparathyroidism
CONCLUSION: The present GL is directed to endocrinologists and surgeons - working in hospitals, territorial services or private practice - and to general practitioners and patients. The recommendations should also consider the patient's preferences and the available resources and expertise.PMID:38644730 | DOI:10.2174/0118715303260423231122111705 (Source: Endocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders Drug Targets)
Source: Endocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders Drug Targets - April 22, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Fabio Vescini Giorgio Borretta Iacopo Chiodini Marco Boniardi Marina Carotti Elena Castellano Cristiana Cipriani Cristina Eller-Vainicher Sandro Giannini Maurizio Iacobone Antonio Stefano Salcuni Federica Saponaro Stefano Spiezia Annibale Versari Guido Za Source Type: research

Italian Guidelines for the Management of Sporadic Primary Hyperparathyroidism
CONCLUSION: The present GL is directed to endocrinologists and surgeons - working in hospitals, territorial services or private practice - and to general practitioners and patients. The recommendations should also consider the patient's preferences and the available resources and expertise.PMID:38644730 | DOI:10.2174/0118715303260423231122111705 (Source: Endocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders Drug Targets)
Source: Endocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders Drug Targets - April 22, 2024 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Fabio Vescini Giorgio Borretta Iacopo Chiodini Marco Boniardi Marina Carotti Elena Castellano Cristiana Cipriani Cristina Eller-Vainicher Sandro Giannini Maurizio Iacobone Antonio Stefano Salcuni Federica Saponaro Stefano Spiezia Annibale Versari Guido Za Source Type: research

Italian Guidelines for the Management of Sporadic Primary Hyperparathyroidism
CONCLUSION: The present GL is directed to endocrinologists and surgeons - working in hospitals, territorial services or private practice - and to general practitioners and patients. The recommendations should also consider the patient's preferences and the available resources and expertise.PMID:38644730 | DOI:10.2174/0118715303260423231122111705 (Source: Endocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders Drug Targets)
Source: Endocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders Drug Targets - April 22, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Fabio Vescini Giorgio Borretta Iacopo Chiodini Marco Boniardi Marina Carotti Elena Castellano Cristiana Cipriani Cristina Eller-Vainicher Sandro Giannini Maurizio Iacobone Antonio Stefano Salcuni Federica Saponaro Stefano Spiezia Annibale Versari Guido Za Source Type: research

Italian Guidelines for the Management of Sporadic Primary Hyperparathyroidism
CONCLUSION: The present GL is directed to endocrinologists and surgeons - working in hospitals, territorial services or private practice - and to general practitioners and patients. The recommendations should also consider the patient's preferences and the available resources and expertise.PMID:38644730 | DOI:10.2174/0118715303260423231122111705 (Source: Endocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders Drug Targets)
Source: Endocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders Drug Targets - April 22, 2024 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Fabio Vescini Giorgio Borretta Iacopo Chiodini Marco Boniardi Marina Carotti Elena Castellano Cristiana Cipriani Cristina Eller-Vainicher Sandro Giannini Maurizio Iacobone Antonio Stefano Salcuni Federica Saponaro Stefano Spiezia Annibale Versari Guido Za Source Type: research

Association between physical activity and the prevalence of kidney stones in American adults: results from a multi-year national survey
To investigate the association between physical activity and the prevalence of kidney stones. (Source: Urology)
Source: Urology - April 22, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Yunfei Xiao, Jiahao Wang, Shan Yin, Yaxiong Tang, Jianwei Cui, Zhenzhen Yang, Ke Huang, Jia Wang, Yunjin Bai Source Type: research

Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy for De Novo Urolithiasis After Kidney Transplantation: A Systematic Review of the Literature
Journal of Endourology, Ahead of Print. (Source: Journal of Endourology)
Source: Journal of Endourology - April 22, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Clara Cerrato Victoria Jahrreiss Carlotta Nedbal Francesco Ripa Vincenzo De Marco Manoj Monga B.M.Z. Hameed Peter Kronenberg Amelia Pietropaolo Nithesh Naik Bhaskar K. Somani Source Type: research

Association between body roundness index and prevalence of kidney stone in the U.S: a study based on the NHANES database
This study aimed to evaluate the potential association between the body roundness index (BRI) and kidney stone prevalence in adults in the United States. (Source: BMC Urology)
Source: BMC Urology - April 20, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Xike Mao, Yuehan Yang, Junping Yang, Mingwei Chen and Zongyao Hao Tags: Research Source Type: research