Emigration of Greek Knowledge to the Arab World
Prog Brain Res. 2024;284:101-109. doi: 10.1016/bs.pbr.2024.02.010. Epub 2024 Mar 27.ABSTRACTThe period described in this chapter reflects activity prior to the establishment of surgical centers in Europe in the twelfth century. It is a kind of prologue to the reintroduction of high-quality surgical practice. Religious squabbles within Christianity led to European medicine and surgery, the principles of which were written in Greek, being transported eastwards into the region newly dominated by Islam. There the works were translated into Arabic and during three to four hundred years, the works were not only retained but were...
Source: Brain Research - April 12, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Jeremy C Ganz Source Type: research

Evaluation of the possible impact of the fear of hypoglycemia on diabetes management in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus and their parents: a cross-sectional study
CONCLUSION: The finding that parents experience higher levels of FoH compared to their children emphasizes the importance of healthcare providers to screen parental FoH and focus on approaches to support them in order to reduce their psychological burden, thus optimizing children's diabetes management.PMID:38607611 | DOI:10.1007/s42000-024-00560-z (Source: Hormones)
Source: Hormones - April 12, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Ourania Andreopoulou Eirini Kostopoulou Eleni Kotanidou Sophia Daskalaki Angeliki Vakka Assimina Galli-Tsinopoulou Bessie E Spiliotis Source Type: research

Factors Associated with Uptake of an Open Access Health Center-Based Mobile Produce Market: A Case for Expanded Eligibility
Healthcare-based food assistance programs show promise, but are underutilized. Strict eligibility requirements and program scheduling may dampen reach and outcomes. (Source: Journal of the American Dietetic Association)
Source: Journal of the American Dietetic Association - April 12, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Rebecca K. Rudel, Elena Byhoff, Kiersten L. Strombotne, Mari-Lynn Drainoni, Jacey A. Greece Source Type: research

Sensors, Vol. 24, Pages 2431: OPTORER: A Dynamic Routing and Touring Service for Indoors and Outdoor Tours
. Leligou This paper introduces a new routing and touring service both for outdoor and indoor places of touristic and cultural interest designed to be used in the wider area of Attica, Greece. This service is the result of the work performed in OPTORER (OPTORER: OPtimal rouTing and explOration of touRistic and cultural arEas of interest within Attica given personalized adaptive preferences, promoted underlying purpose, and interactive experience), project, and it aspires to offer a range of innovative and thematic routes to several specified points of interest in the selected area of Attica, encouraging the combination...
Source: Sensors - April 10, 2024 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Constantinos Vassilakis Maria Polychronaki Dimosthenis Margaritis Dimitrios G. Kogias Helen C. Leligou Tags: Article Source Type: research

Current Diagnostic and Therapeutic Practices in Alopecia Areata in Two Mediterranean Countries: A Survey-Based Study
ConclusionsOur results highlight that management of AA, in terms of diagnosis and treatment, is still challenging. (Source: Dermatology and Therapy)
Source: Dermatology and Therapy - April 10, 2024 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

The Added Value of MRI-Based Targeted Biopsy in Biopsy-Na ïve Patients: A Propensity-Score Matched Comparison
CONCLUSION: The CB approach was superior to the SOB approach in detecting csPCa, while no additional detection of ncsPCa was seen. Our results support the application of mpMRI for biopsy-naïve patients with suspicions of prostate cancer.PMID:38592166 | DOI:10.3390/jcm13051355 (Source: Clinical Prostate Cancer)
Source: Clinical Prostate Cancer - April 9, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Gernot Ortner Charalampos Mavridis Veronika Fritz J örg Schachtner Charalampos Mamoulakis Udo Nagele Theodoros Tokas Source Type: research

The Added Value of MRI-Based Targeted Biopsy in Biopsy-Na ïve Patients: A Propensity-Score Matched Comparison
CONCLUSION: The CB approach was superior to the SOB approach in detecting csPCa, while no additional detection of ncsPCa was seen. Our results support the application of mpMRI for biopsy-naïve patients with suspicions of prostate cancer.PMID:38592166 | PMC:PMC10931596 | DOI:10.3390/jcm13051355 (Source: Clinical Prostate Cancer)
Source: Clinical Prostate Cancer - April 9, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Gernot Ortner Charalampos Mavridis Veronika Fritz J örg Schachtner Charalampos Mamoulakis Udo Nagele Theodoros Tokas Source Type: research

Leachability of hexavalent chromium from fly ash-marl mixtures in Sarigiol basin, Western Macedonia, Greece: environmental hazard and potential human health risk
The objective of this study is the investigation of Cr (VI) concentration in leachates of fly ash and marl mixtures and the determination of its solubility under different pH conditions. Samples of fly ash were collected from the Power Plant of Agios Dimitrios. Additionally, samples of marl were collected from the mine of South Field, and both samples were mixed and prepared in in different proportions (% w.t.). The leaching experiments were carried out according to the EN-12457/1-4 (2003) standard under different pH conditions and chemical analysis of the leachates were performed by spectrophotometry with diphenylcarbazid...
Source: Environmental Geochemistry and Health - April 9, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Source Type: research

Investigation into the relationships between Greek life, experiences of violence, and suicidal thoughts and behaviors among undergraduate students
. (Source: Journal of American College Health)
Source: Journal of American College Health - April 9, 2024 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Annabelle M. MournetJohn K. KellermanHannah R. KrallEvan M. KleimanDepartment of Psychology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA Source Type: research

Determination of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol, 11-nor-carboxy-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol in human plasma and urine after a commercial cannabidiol oil product intake
ConclusionThe results showed that Δ9-THC is likely to be found in plasma although at low concentrations. In addition, the detection of 11-nor-carboxy- Δ9-THC in both urine and plasma samples raises questions and concerns for the proper interpretation of toxicological results, especially considering Greece ’s zero tolerance law applied in DUID and workplace cases. (Source: Forensic Toxicology)
Source: Forensic Toxicology - April 9, 2024 Category: Forensic Medicine Source Type: research

The importance of the fourth Greek key motif of human γD-crystallin in maintaining lens transparency-the tale told by the tail
CONCLUSIONS: Loss of 39 amino acids in the fourth Greek key motif of human γD-crystallin affects the secondary and tertiary structures and exposes the hydrophobic residues to the solvent. These changes make the molecule less stable, resulting in the formation of light-scattering particles, which explains the importance of the fourth Greek key in the underlying mechanism of opacification and cataract.PMID:38586607 | PMC:PMC10994683 (Source: Molecular Vision)
Source: Molecular Vision - April 8, 2024 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: VenkataPullaRao Vendra Madhupreetha Thangapandian Source Type: research